2022-2023學年江蘇省宿遷市泗洪中學高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The man was in a _

2、 condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.Askeptical BcriticalCpractical Dphysical2She is quite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive3- Is there any chance of my being promote

3、d?- If you want a promotion, youd better rather than get your way.Aplay the gameBcross your fingersCraise the red flagDkill the fatted calf4From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. _, it is important that we try our best.AMeanw

4、hileBOtherwiseCThereforeDNevertheless5Wed better go now, _ well miss the train.Abut Bso Cotherwise Dtherefore6Will it be ages _ he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.AbeforeBafterCwhenDas7Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond8-You know Mr. Green has be

5、en ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.AanyBsomeCanyDno9The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.Asolving Bsolve Csolved Dto solve10 The movie Lalaland is awesome. Its really a pity that you didnt make it. Sorry, I _. I was t

6、oo busy then.Adidnt BdidCwouldnt Dwould11What about inviting Tracy to host the party?Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _, here she comes.Adont pull my legBa little bird told meCspeak of the devilDits a piece of cake12The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally

7、_, and this policy continues to go strong.Aacknowledged BappreciatedCaccomplished Daccompanied13Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow14When was _ you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat15Its strongly a

8、dvised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room _ babies currently occupy.AwhereBwhoseCthatDas16What did he do in return for free _ and food offered by the kind couple?He helped their son with his lessons.AconservationBadmissionCaccommodationDimmigration17The Internet is so much a part of ou

9、r culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to-face contacts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline18I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.AtaughtBhave taughtCare taughtDhave been taught19The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us

10、 the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in handyCcome about Dcome by20When all is said and done, there doesnt seem to be _ a mystery to explain.Akind ofBclose toCfar fromDmuch of第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Shakespeares Family HomesThe Shakespeare Birthplace Trust has a long

11、and famous tradition of welcoming visiting groups to the Shakespeare Houses, each place with its own fascinating story to tell.Shakespeares BirthplaceWalk in Shakespeare5s footsteps and explore the house where he was born and grew up. Explore his fathers glove-making workshop and catch our local act

12、ors bringing Shakespeares works to life.Mary Ardens FarmMeet the costumed locals as they go about their daily tasks of cooking, tending crops and feeding the rare animals. Explore the farmyard with its centuries-old barns (谷倉) and outbuildings, or see the house where Shakespeares mother grew up and

13、visit Palmers Farm House, the home of Robert Palmer, a family friend and neighbour.Halls CroftExplore the luxurious home of Shakespeares daughter Susanna and her wealthy physician husband, Dr. John Hall: Flemish paintings and fine furniture. Relax in the beautiful gardens and breathe in the fragrant

14、 herbs as used by Dr. Hall in his treatments.Shakespeares New PlaceWalk in Shakespeares footsteps and trace the footprint of his family home for 19 years of his life. Journey next into the Golden Garden, where planting and sculpture celebrate Shakespeares influence. Lose yourself in the New Place Ex

15、hibition and look into Shakespeares world. Learn about the past he played in the housed history, and in the town. Upstairs, dressing up, costume and animation make you completely involved in Shakespeare family life.1、Where can you enjoy the performances of Shakespeares plays?AIn Shakespeares Birthpl

16、ace. BOn Mary Ardens Farm.COn Hairs Croft. DIn Shakespeares New Place.2、What is Halls Croft famous for?AThe glove-making workshop. BThe Golden Garden.CThe beautiful gardens with herbs. DThe centuries-old barns.3、What can visitors do in Shakespeares Family Homes?AVisit Palmers Farm House on Halls Cro

17、ft.BExplore the old farmyard in Shakespeares Birthplace.CEnjoy planting celebrating Shakespeares influence in Mary Ardens Farm.DExperience Shakespeare family life in Shakespeares New Place.22（8分）A cheetah (獵豹) can run 70 miles per hour. Blobfish (水滴魚) dont have any bones. These are facts Ive learned

18、 from my 5-year-old son after he watched some networks, shows. He is greatly interested in scientific facts, so I was surprised the other day when I mentioned climate change.After a few more questions, I discovered that hes never heard any of his favorite science shows mention climate change. It is

19、strange, because climate change is one of the most important environmental issues of our time. My son can tell you everything you ever wanted to know about red pandas, except for the fact that their existence is being threatened by the changing climate.I reached out to PBS Kids, Nickelodeon, and Dis

20、ney Junior to see if there was any truth to his claim. I was told that except an episode (一段情節(jié)) of Disney Juniors Doc McStuffins called The Big Storm, none of the three networks shows has ever discussed the causes of climate change on our planet. Maybe youre wondering if the reason is that kids scie

21、nce shows dont ever tackle troubling environmental issues.Why arent these networks introducing kids to such an important issue? According to Maria, spokeswoman for PBS Kids, its because the network feels that focusing on foundational science concepts is the most age-appropriate way to serve our audi

22、ence. I dont know about you, but Id rather my kid learn a little about the melting polar ice caps than other things.And kids can handle climate change. Even young children are able to understand the basic idea. More importantly, theyre able to begin taking action to slow down global warming. My gues

23、s is that the networks are afraid that promoting the science on a politically controversial (爭議性的) issue will lead them to lose viewers or advertisers. But if thats true, and theyre choosing their bottom line over the education of Americas children, thats a real shame. Kids need to learn about the i

24、ssue that threatens their planet if theyre ever going to feel inspired to save it.1、Why did the author feel surprised at her son?AHe has known many scientific facts.BHe has watched a lot of networks shows.CHe didnt care about global warming.DHe knew nothing about climate change.2、The author watched

25、the three networks shows in order to .Aget to know her sons preferenceBfind the reason of her sons ignoranceCfind the causes of climate changeDhelp her son know environmental issues3、What does the author think his son should do?ALearn something about environmental issues.BHelp to slow down global wa

26、rming.CDiscuss important issues with others.DLearn to handle climate change.4、What is the purpose of the authors writing this text?ATo advice kids not to watch networks shows.BTo introduce some politically controversial issues.CTo express his attitude towards some networks.DTo call on all Americans

27、to care about kids education.23（8分）An increasing number of older U.S citizens are traveling abroad. The U.S. Department of States wants you to be prepared so that you enjoy your trip. Please consider the following tips as you travel.Travel DepartmentsApply for a passport at least three months before

28、 you travel. Some countries require that passports be valid for six months after your trip ends and some foreign countries require that travelers obtain a visa.Stay ConnectedA secure way to maintain your emergency contact information is to enroll with our Smart Traveler Enrollment Program. Your info

29、rmation is stored securely and enables the Department of State, U. S. embassy to contact you, your family, or your friends in an emergency according to your wishes.Health InformationHealth care tops the list of concerns for many older U.S. citizens who are thinking about traveling abroad. Consult wi

30、th your physician prior to your travel overseas to identify your healthcare needs at your destination. Research the environmental conditions at your overseas destination that may contribute to yow specific health concerns, particularly if you are sensitive to attitude, air pollution or other conditi

31、ons.Medical Insurance MedicareMedicine, the U.S. government health plan for people aged 65 years or older, does NOT cover health care overseas. We highly recommend that you obtain health insurance. Many companies offer short-term health and emergency services such as medical evacuations(疏散).Travel S

32、martPack lightly and learn what clothing would be appropriate for your destination. Be aware that sudden changes in diet and climate can have serious health consequences for the unprepared traveler, no matter your age.1、What is the main idea of the passage?AThe elder should consider move before traw

33、ling.BThe U.S. citizens enjoy travelling around the world.CNever leave your older parents travel.DMake preparations for the older people in need.2、An 70-year-old American hopes to travel to China he will .Aask his child to keep turn company.Bhave his information stored in Chinese embassy.Cneed to ha

34、ve gained his passport before.Dmanage to obtain a visa from the US embassy.3、Before the older U.S. citizens travel abroad .Athey must reach about some foreign countries.Bthey should apply for medical cares abroad.Cthey must find a place in a peaceful country.Dthey should consult their doctors for ad

35、vice.4、The author recommended health insurance in that .Apeople aged 65 years and older are ignored in the USABthe older people can benefit from it when abroad.Chealth insurance is only effective within a few days.Dhealth insurance is mainly meant for emergency services.24（8分）When it comes to gifts,

36、 its not easy to shop for someone when youre not sure what theyre into. Thankfully, Crate and Barrels sister store the modern, fancy version CB2 has a gift collection that is just as beautiful as it is practical. Theyre known for their modern designs. Weve edited a list of some of our favorite gift

37、ideas from CB2 so youll know just what to get.Galactic Jewelry Box ($21)This jewelry box is not only a place to store your jewels, but it looks like one itself. “Designed by UK-based Seascape Curiosities, the jewelry box brings deep space to your room. Open storage space lined with light grey cotton

38、 velvet holds most-precious possessions,” CB2 states. The best part? Its under $25.Flamingo Catchall ($29.95)Designed by the British fashion designer Matthew Williamson, this flamingo catchall is a pop of color in every room and offers a secure place to store some of your favorite rings, earrings, o

39、r little items. Not only is it an awesome addition to just about any home, its also a great conversation starter at dinner parties.Heritage Navy Leather Activity Ball ($49)Its a great gift for the man in your life who loves sports. Crafted with design and function in mind, handmade activity ball (th

40、ink of it as a smaller basketball) stands up to years of play and even gets better looking with age. Its a super addition to any bookshelf.Black Nickel Cocktail Shaker ($24.95)This cocktail shaker starts off with a smoky black finish and fades into grey. Its fashionable, functional, and above all ea

41、sy to clean.1、Which of the following gifts would you like to choose if your brother loves football?AGalactic Jewelry Box. BFlamingo Catchall.CHeritage Navy Leather Activity Ball. DBlack Nickel Cocktail Shaker.2、What can we learn about the four gifts?AGalactic Jewelry Box is easy to clean.BFlamingo C

42、atchall can inspire people to start a topic.CMade by hand, Leather Activity Ball is fragile.DBlack Nickel Cocktail Shaker is the cheapest.3、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise gifts from CB2. BTo explain the functions of gifts.CTo sell products created by CB2. DTo strike a deal on fashi

43、on design.25（10分）Summer is approaching and the following books can accompany you during the hot season.And Then Comes Summer by Tom BrennerThe smell of fresh-cut grass. The coldness of ice cream on your tongue. The sound of crickets(蟋蟀) at night, This romantic feast for senses is as much a celebrati

44、on of the season as it is a summer bucket list! Attractive illustrations(插圖)and descriptive text warm your heart and inspired play like never before.Available from Amazon. $11.28Three Little Words by Amy NoveskyDerys “Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for any one who has ever f

45、elt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon. $12 06There Might be Lobsters by Carolyn CrimiMeet Suki. Shes a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is i

46、n order, Suki saves that the day, proving that theres nothing to fear but fear itself. Quite possibly the perfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $11.84

47、Jabari Jumps by Gaia CornwallYou know that feeling when youre as excited as you are scared to make a leap? Thats how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off sure looks fun. But does he have what it takes to take a try? With some gentle encou

48、ragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.Available from Amazon. $11.261、What can you enjoy in the book And Then Comes Summer?ASwimming skills.BFun of summer.CArt exhibition.DA lovely dog.2、What do There Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in common?AThey have the same prices.BTheir characte

49、rs do the same sports.CThey can be bought in different places.DTheir characters succeed in ridding fear.3、Which book describes the experience of learning to swim?AAnd Then Comes SummerBThere Might be LobstersCThree Little WordsDJabari Jumps第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選

50、項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what youve been learning.Self-reflection means stoppi

51、ng the mad rush and 3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 4 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections 5 , while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 6 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 7 for so

52、meone to begin the process of self-reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 10 placeanywhere without noise is

53、 OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 11 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written an

54、d make some 13 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 14 new information can quickly appear when you 15 it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. 16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you dont 17 how it works with the other

55、 body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but youre not sure when to use it. Writing down your 18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you 19 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a 20 student. If you have never taken the time

56、to reflect, try it now.1、Asteady Bfast Crelaxing Dunique2、Achange Bcheck Cstop Dexercise3、Acalming Benjoying Cbehaving Dhelping4、Adealt Bforgotten Cfound Dreceived5、Apersonally Bmentally Cslowly Ddirectly6、Apace Bgrade Cskill Dstyle7、Aquick Bnecessary Ceasy Dhard8、Afinished Bdivided Cinterrupted Dco

57、vered9、Abreaks Btests Cunits Dperiods10、Asafe Bfamiliar Cquiet Dcomfortable11、Acorrectly Bfinally Cearly Dindependently12、Aactively Bnewly Crapidly Dcarefully13、Achoices Bdecisions Cconnections Dimprovements14、Ain case Bso that Ceven if Das though15、Aseek Bshare Cshow Dneed16、AIn general BOf course

58、CFor example DAs usual17、Aknow Bdoubt Cbelieve Dremember18、Aopinions Bmethods Cworries Dquestions19、Acome across Bget through Cthink of Dtake away20、Atalented Bsuccessful Cserious Dyoung第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The university I attend has about 3500 students. One earl

59、y afternoon, I 1 (walk) around the campus when I found a female student sitting on the walkway with tears on her face. Everyone just walked by her, so I decided to stop 2 (give) her a hand. I dropped my books and sat down beside her. 3 turned out that she injured her ankle (腳踝) and was 4 (able) to w

60、alk. So I told her that I would sit with her 5 she was ready to get up. It only took a few 6 (minute) for her to calm down. Then I took her 7 the hand and got her to the nearest hospital.She thanked me so much for just stopping! Since then, when we run into each other 8 (occasional) on campus, she w