2022-2023學(xué)年東營市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed2、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it diffic

2、ult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier3、will the concert begin? even oclock.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until4、Excuse me, could you

3、 please tell me _?Sure. He lives on Center Street.Awhere does Bob live Bwhere Bob livesCwhy Bob lives there Dwhat does Bob do5、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my sons eyes, the blue one is _.AnicerBnicestCthe nicest6、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer p

4、aper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither7、 Did you buy a new phone last Sunday? No, I a folding smartphone next month.AboughtBbuyCwill buy8、I wonder why you didnt answer me just now.Sorry, I _ a short video on Douyin.Awatched Bwas watching Chave watched Dwould watch9、Where did you go on holiday this s

5、ummer? England?You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.AfunnyBrightCcoolDclose10、Mum always tells me“Asmile costs_,but gives much.”AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing. 完形填空11、 Id like to tell you about my dream classroom. In the future, my classroom will be very 1 ,so we can do lots of activ

6、ities in the classroom. In summer, it will be 2 and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3 . There is going to be a beautiful 4 in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can 5 it at noon. Everyone will have a computer on the desk.1A

7、bigBlongCsmallDshort2AcoldBwarmChotDcool3AstrangeBcomfortableCboringDcareful4AstationBhospitalCgardenDbank5AseeBwatchClookDeat. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try b

8、efore you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least

9、one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usua

10、l) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films

11、 you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do

12、 it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say some

13、thing to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters

14、to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or famil

15、y member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the fut

16、ure?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your future self.2If you want to gain more in the future, you should_.Ahave the chance to say something to your future selfBtalk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadCwrite m

17、ore about instructions for your future selfDinclude as many things as possible in your letter3Why do you put a picture in your letter?ATo check up on your goals.BTo share your feelings with your family.CTo show the time when the letter was written.DTo find out your thoughts and feelings now.B14、Chen

18、 Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will

19、appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage mo

20、re people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity. As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day.

21、 Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全國五一勞動獎?wù)?.He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists.1The article is probably taken from _.Aa newspaper Ba novel Ca det

22、ective story Da science book2He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies.Anothing Bsome schoolsCeverything he has Dhis whole company3What does he do charity for?AHe wants to do charity for money.BHe wants to do charity for pleasure.CHe wants to ask people to help him.DHe wants to encourage mor

23、e people to contribute to charity.4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHe is from Jiangsu.BHe has visited many countries.CHe has helped people in need.DHe has got a lot of awards.5Which do you think is the best title for the passage?AEarthquakes. BHope Primary Schools.CPioneer of

24、 the Year. DPhilanthropist Chen GuangbiaoC15、MANY 15-year-olds dont know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut and isnt letting anything stop her.According to Harris Internet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk o

25、n Mars since she was 5 years old.Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didnt take her dream seriously. But she stuck with (堅持) it.“I made plans, I worked hard and I focused on (集中于) my goal. As I got older and continued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and enco

26、uraged me to dream big,” she wrote.In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch with NASABut soon she found that it was a great place for her to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. H

27、er friends on Twitter then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby.Whats more, Harris has a real astronaut as hermentor. Several years ago, Harris ran into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano

28、is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.Its not easy to become an astronaut, but Harris is confident about herself.“If you work really hard at something, it can happen. And it will happen,” she said.1Whats the meaning of the word “mentor” (i

29、n paragraph 6) ?A朋友 B導(dǎo)師 C徒弟 D助手2Abby Harris set up a Twitter account in order to _.Alearn more about space Bmake more friends onlineCtell others about her dream Dintroduce her website and blog3Where did Harris meet Luca Parmitano?AIn Italy. BOn the street.CAt an airport. DIn the International Space

30、Station.D16、IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Go to bed before youre tired. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常規(guī)) for a good nights sleep. STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) ca

31、n live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313. ORAL(口腔的)HEALTHBrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The

32、 oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身體的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For mor

33、e information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000. 1If you want to get a good sleep, youd better .Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed2To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you .Ato clean your fingers oftenB

34、to brush your teeth twice dailyCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands often3You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because .Athe oral examination is necessaryByou dont often brush your teethCsome diseases may be in the mirrorDyou dont have a good nights sleep4Stud

35、ies have shown that many diseases have something to do with .Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activity5When you want to learn more about the flu, you can . Avisit www. mydr. com. AuBcall Health Line at 1800 848 1313Cvisit the

36、 dentist in your placeDcall Health Line at 1800 438 2000E17、London used to be “foggy”（ 有霧的） for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（煙霧）, a mixture of smoke and fogIn other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pol

37、lution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any Br

38、itish city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the

39、 pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in ma

40、ny Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?AThere was too much smoke in the sk

41、yBThere were too many factories in the cityCPeople burnt too much coal in the housesDThe city was too big for the cleaners to clean2What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?ASmog BSmokeCGas DCoal3Which sentence is Not true?AAir pollution is serious in Beijing and ChongqingBUsing coal is

42、much more expensive than using gasCFactories made much more pollution in ChinaDThe reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are differentF18、TYPINGThis course(課程) is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested

43、 in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(費(fèi)用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is

44、 taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they

45、can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m.Equipment(設(shè)備) fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already

46、 tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods(方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practical therapist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.1If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_.Afrom Monday to SundayBfrom Monday to FridayCon Wednesday and SaturdayDon Saturday and