2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市第十九中學(xué)中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off2、I l

2、ike playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the3、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to Cthink of Dcome up with4、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best5、He doesnt tell me when he_

3、. Ill telephone you as soon as he_.Awill come;comesBwill come; will comeCcomes; will comeDcomes; comes6、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned7、I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.Awho cleansBwho cleanedCwhy he clea

4、ned8、- How was your May Day holiday? - Just so so.We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _.Ataken up Bgiven up Cstayed up Dpicked up9、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering10、I joined in 2019 Yangz

5、hou International Half Marathon, _ I couldnt run as fast as a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif. 完形填空11、My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth AustraliaWe a

6、rrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 . so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（掙錢）just enough for us to survive（維持生活）and 4 a little mone

7、y. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally. 6 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比薩餅店）. 7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we

8、8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1Areturne

9、d Bmoved Cpointed Dconnected2Aschool Bhospital Cchurch Dbusiness3Apaper Billness Chealth Dmoney4Asave Bborrow Cshare Dchoose5Asell Bsee Copen Dleave6Abefore Bafter Cduring Dbetween7ABecause BIf CAlthough DWhether8Aplayed Brelaxed Cstarted Dstopped9Alike Bteach Cbelieve Dlend10Aperhaps Bnever Chardly

10、 Dalso. 語法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a

11、 smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers

12、(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 閱讀理解A13、 When I was four, one day I wa

13、s playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all o

14、ver. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成 年 人) dont stop

15、to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin the kitch

16、enDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlaughed loudlyB14、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem c

17、rossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微風(fēng)) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voic

18、e of the desert. But the little stream answered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸發(fā)) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept th

19、is idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to t

20、he next stage (階段) of her life.1Where did the little stream aim to go?ATo the desert BTo the mountain CTo the ocean DTo the air2What did the stream think when she reached a desert?AShe thought she couldnt cross the desert.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she knew well about the

21、desert.DShe started to worry about herself.3What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe desert. BThe nature. CThe breeze. DThe stream.4What did the stream do in the end?ACrossed the desert. BStopped trying. CFailed to get to the ocean. DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road t

22、o success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to be.C15、Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(細(xì)菌) that grow in the m

23、onth. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt tru

24、e. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at le

25、ast twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth a

26、nd month well.1What can cause bad breath according to the passage?AGerms , certain food and smoking BGerms, vegetables and drinkingCDrinking, smoking and germs DTeeth, germs and smoking2The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese.A蔬菜 B大蒜 C橄欖 D茄子3How long do most people brush their teeth according

27、to the passage?AFor 30 seconds. BFor 45 seconds.CFor 30 to 45 seconds. DFor 2 minutes.4Which is the right way to brush your teeth?ATo brush your teeth only in the morning.BTo brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.CTo brush your tongue twice a day.DTo brush your teeth befor

28、e and after meals.5Which of the following is true?AMouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.BBad breath may be a medical problem.CThere arent any germs on your tongue.DYou dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.D16、One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. The

29、y went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.“Why do you buy things here？”Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home，”Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices，please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her mon

30、ey. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home，the children said，“We dont think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did，” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know，”the children said，“but w

31、e came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save！”Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.1The things at the corner store were _ than those in the supermarket.AcheaperBnicerCmore expensiveDsaved a little money2Mrs. Wilson _ in

32、 the end.Aspent more moneyBpaid less moneyClost some moneyDsaved a little money3From the passage we know the children were _.AhappyBcleverCtiredDlazy4Mrs. Wilson will _.Anever call a taxiBgo on buying things in the supermarketCbuy things near her homeDnot go shopping with her children5The best title

33、 for the passage is _.ACutting PriceBCorner StoreCSupermarketDShoppingE17、 The fathers role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認(rèn)知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another resear

34、cher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school tha

35、n those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good f

36、athers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the uniqu

37、e individuals (個(gè)體) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance fo

38、r growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.1The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to be a qualified fatherBthe growth and development of both fathers and childrenCthe fathers role in the growth

39、 and development of childrenDthe change of the fathers role in modern society2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who”.Ahas the same ideas as othersBis the only one of his typeCdoes everything without considering others ideasDtries to do everything well3Which of the following statem

40、ents is CORRECT according to the passage?AGood fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.BGood fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.CGood fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their father

41、s is an investment.DGood fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.4According to the passage, fathers involvement in their childrens lives may NOT lead to _.Athe good fate(命運(yùn)) of their childrenBbetter reading levels of their childrenChappy memories which may last a lifetime

42、Dgreater cognitive development of their childrenF18、1The worlds population _.Awill reach 7 billion in the endBreached 7 billion by the end of 2011Creached 7 billion before 2011Dreached 7 billion in 20002Which country is the third population in the world by 2050?AChina.BIndonesia.CThe U. S. A.DNigeri

43、a. 3When did the worlds population grow most slowly?AFrom 1800 to 1930.BFrom 1930 to 1960.CFrom 1960 to 1974.DFrom 1974 to 1999.4The population of China and India made up _ of the worlds population at the end of 2011.A19%B16. 7%C35. 7%D42. 9%5Whats the Chinese meaning of “billion”?A1, 000, 000, 000B100, 000, 000C10, 000, 000D1, 000, 000.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)（15分）假如你是Thomas, Jack 是你美國(guó)的一個(gè)筆友，前不久他寫信告訴你他生活和學(xué)習(xí)上遇到的困難，希望你能給他提供一些幫助。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面一封E-mail, 寫出你的建議。(80字左右)Dear fr