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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答
2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Is there any difference between your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher2、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt3、_ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow4、-Everyon
3、e knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction5、-Do you think Peter is free today?- _. He is really busy preparing(準(zhǔn)備) for the coming test these days.AOf course B I have an idea C 1 m afraid so D I don t
4、 think so6、 We are supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment._. It can save money, too.ADont mention itBNever mindCIts a piece of cake.DYou seem to have a point7、Could you help me _ what time the fight arrived yesterday?Alook outBfind outCtake outDlet out8、Chinas first home-
5、built aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.Ain Bon Cat Dto9、CNSA announced that Chinas Change-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an10、Dave, lets start o
6、ur training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince. 完形填空11、In America, where labor(勞工) costs are so high, “do-it-your-self” is a way of life. Many people 1 their own cars, build their own garages, and even rebuild their own houses. 2 many of them will a
7、lso write their own books. In Hollywood there is a 3 that publishes(出版)childrens books with the help of computers. 4 other book companies also publish that way, this company is not like the others. It 5 the reader to become the main character with the help of computers. Here is 6 they do it. Let us
8、suppose a child is named Hody. The computer uses this information to make up a story 7 pictures. The story is then printed up. “This book is about me,”a child who 8 such a book might say. So the company is called the“Me-Books Publishing Company”. 9 like me-books because they like to see in print the
9、ir own names, their pictures, and the names of their friends and their pets. But more 10 , in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-books are helping children to learn how to read.1(小題1)Amake Bbuild Cbuy Drepair2(小題2)AOtherwise BOnly COnce DSoon3(小題3)Adirector Bperson
10、 Ccompany Dcomputer4(小題4)AHowever BAlthough CThat DUnless5(小題5)Aallows Bhates Chires Dpays6(小題6)Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere7(小題7)Awith Babout Cfor Dexcept8(小題8)Aprints Bborrows Csells Dreceives9(小題9)AWriters BChildren CCompanies DFriends10(小題10)Aimpossible Bimaginative Cimportant Dinactive. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Srikan
11、th Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his
12、3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5
13、(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school
14、 was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Co
15、mpassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Once a young man traveled far away for a master.He said, “Master, Im so lonely and so painful
16、that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured and bleeding.Why cant I find the_sun in my heart?”Seeing a large bag on his back, the master asked, “What do you put in your large bag?”The young man said, “It is very important to me, inside it includin
17、g the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely.Depending on it, I can come to you here.”The master took the young man to the river, where they crossed in a boat.On the other side of the river, the master said, “Hurry on your journey carrying the boat!”“
18、What,carrying the boat?” the young man was surprised.“It is so heavy.How can I carry it?”“Yes, you cant carry it,” the master just smiled and said.“When you cross the river, the boat is useful.But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on.If not, it will become a burden(負(fù)擔(dān)). Pain, l
19、oneliness and tears all these are useful to life.They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burdens in life.Put them down! Life cant bear(承受) heavy burdens.”The young man put down his bag and hurried on.He walked easily and happily, and much faster than bef
20、ore.1The young man went to the master probably for _.Ahealth Bwealth Chappiness2The young man thought _ at first.Ahe should throw the things in his bag awayBhe should take the things in his bag all the timeChe should put down the things in his bag after using them3The young man was told to carry the
21、 boat _.Abefore crossing the riverBwhile crossing the riverCafter crossing the river4The master asked the young man to carry the boat _.Ato teach him to improve his lifeBto tell him the boat is very usefulCto teach him to put down his burdens5From the story we can learn _.Awe should forget pain, lon
22、eliness and tears after experiencing themBwe should pay attention to pain, loneliness and tears to improve lifeCwe should depend on pain, loneliness and tears to travel far awayB14、Motivated (有內(nèi)驅(qū)力的 ) or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with real
23、ly beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying Of course you did it early.Im sure youve done a good job! Some teachers may feel annoyed because The deadline is not until next Friday. Behind this students back are tons of whispers from his classmates, Ugh, he is suc
24、h anoverachiever and its so annoying .If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply motivated. Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer motivated instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant termoverachiever but choose to embrac
25、e the word motivated .Why is the term overachiever used as an insult (侮辱 )? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the motivated student not proudly call himself an overachiever ?In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all.
26、 The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒 ).Overachiever carries the implied (暗指的 ) sense which over lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in
27、 the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of motivated ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the mot
28、ivated student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself motivated could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the overachiever is nothing more than a moti
29、vated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inabili
30、ty to achieve.1According to the passage, overachieversAare popular with their classmates Bhand in homework ahead of timeCare much loved by their teachers Dlook down on others for being slow2The word embrace in Paragraph 2 probably means _ .Aunderstand Bexplain Cdoubt Daccept3What can we learn from t
31、he passage?ATeachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.BStudents compete with each other to become overachievers.CClassmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.DThe writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.4The writer probably agr
32、ees tahatAstudents shouldnt be encouraged to be overachieversBstudents without motivation will become overachieversCmotivated students make better progress than overachieversDmotivated students have something in common with overachieversC15、When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of
33、 smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings?Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍數(shù)) more polluted than the air outdoors!In fact, some Ame
34、rican doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air p
35、ollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain!In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution!It is said that half a million young kids and wo
36、men die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!Therere many ways to reduce(減少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you:Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont n
37、eed them.Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints p
38、ollute less and work well.1_is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC noise pollution D water pollution2Lots of people died each year in_ because of indoor air pollution.A India B England C America D China3How many ways does the writer talk about to redu
39、ce indoor air pollution?A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.4Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution?A Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.B Turn off the light when you dont need them.C Dont smoke and stop others from smoking. D Dont use water-based pa
40、ints because they can pollute air.5The best title of the passage is_.A The forms of outdoor air pollutionB The ways of reduce indoor air pollutionC The indoor air pollutionD The environment-friendly productsD16、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an a
41、ctor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clea
42、rly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l don
43、t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is compl
44、etely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famo
45、us people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1(小題1)According to the passage, we can see th
46、at both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2(小題2)The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3(小題3)The underlined p
47、art fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4(小題4)It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making
48、 people happy and healthyE17、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (彈跳) back. Bu
49、t the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because
50、we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by sa
51、ying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (緊緊地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to lea
52、rn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍寶) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us
53、 not to _ because everyone is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there i
54、s always hopeCYou should learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure
55、that you can always carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightlyCforget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dnot afraid of the difficulties5According to the passage, which is the best title? _ANothing is impossible. BGlass balls are easy to be broken.CThings you cant do. DTre
56、at your life in a right way.F18、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. I have a habit of taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Without a nap at noon, I will feel uncomfortable the whole afternoon. A nap after lunch can make me feel fresh a
57、nd comfortable. Then I can work better in the afternoon.At noon about six to eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. So it is best for you to take a nap after lunch for about an hour. In many parts of the world, people take nap
58、s in the middle of the day, especially in hot weather, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. In fact, naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more relaxing body and mind in the early afternoon, and is good for health. In many countries where naps are traditional, people are seldom ill such as heart diseases.Many working people have no time to
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