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1、啟用試卷類型2006年普通高等學(xué)校招生考試(卷注意事項:l.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的和考生號填寫在答 題卡上.2B 鉛筆將答題卡試卷類型(B)涂黑。在答題右上角的“試室號”欄填寫本科目試 . (共兩節(jié),滿分30分做題時,先將答案劃在試卷亡。結(jié)束后你將有兩分鐘的十問將試卷L 的答案轉(zhuǎn)出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽每段或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。WheredoesJaneaskTomtomeetheratWhenandwheredotheyagreetomeetWhatdoesJaneh
2、ave todobefore goingouttomeetAccordingtoPeter,whatistheproblemwiththeTheair-conditioningistooTheair-conditioningisoutofTheair-conditioningstopsworkingWhydidPetermissthebreakfastyesterdayHeHecouldntfallasleepthenightHetalkedwithhisroommateslateintotheHowmanystudentswillbestayinginthisB.C.Whichsubject
3、(s)doesDavidfindparticularlyB.C.The WhatdoesDaviddotohelphisunclewiththeHemilksthecowsonSundaysandcleansthecowshedHedrivesthetractoronSundaysanddoesthemilkingHecleansthecowshedonSundaysanddrivesthetractor WhatisDavidgoingtodoHe isgoingtoworkonhisownHeispreparingtoattendanagriculturalHeisgoingtostudy
4、hardtopasstheWhatistheprobablerelationbetweenthemanandA.Aresearchstudentanda B.AsocialworkerandaC.AbusinessmanandaresearchWhatmade thewomanbegintosmokeat ofHerboyfriendofferedheraSheoftenwenttopartieswithherShewantedtofollowherfriendsWhatwastheresultofthewomansattempttostopShestoppedsmokingforaShema
5、nagedtogiveupsmokingcompleShebegantosmokefewercigarettesthanWhatdothestudentscometothe school AsightseeingtouroftheHowlonghastheschoolbeenB.Five Whatcouldthestudentsnthe studycenteriftheywereoutlatethenightTalktotheB.UsetheC.Dothe -Andrewwontlikeit,you-? IdontcarewhatAndrewA.So B.C.D.So -Musthecomet
6、osignthisprA. B.C.D.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnone ofmyfriendsheardofA.B.C.D.Thetrafficgreenand IpulledA.B.C.D.Iwasstillsleewhenthe ,andthenitspreadA.brokeB.putC.cameD.gotJenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada,thiswasamemory she especially treasured.A.B.C.D.Sarahhadherwa
7、shingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeA. B.C.D.Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbevery A.AsaB.AsC.Even D.SoNomatterhow,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheA.B.C.tobe D.beingthiscake,youllneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gA.HavingB.C.ToD.You cant have this
8、 football backyoupromisenottokickitatmycatagain,the old man said firmly.A.B.C.D.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.A.hasntB.didntC.hadntD.wasntSo ittoworkoutthe problemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforA.Idid B.didIC.IhaveD.have IYouhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutA. B.sh C.D.-Excuseme
9、,Sir,istheswimmingpoolopenall-Onlyfrom6:00palto10:00ThatsB.Yes,ofC.Sorry,IamnotD.Sorry,ImafraidThe surveyaboutchildhood inthe ThirdWorld shows that the struggle for survival is longand hard. But in the rich world, children can 36 from a different kind of poverty of the spirit. 37 , one Western count
10、ry alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides ( ) every year by children under 15,and one child 38 five needs psychiatric (心理) advice.There are many good things about 39 in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example.
11、In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between 40 and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go away each day to work in offices. 41 , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working 42 and often shares in that work.A childin this way learn
12、s his or her role through joining in the communitys44 : hel to dig or build, look after animals or babies - rather than 45 playing with water and sand in kindergarten, kee petsplaying with dolls.These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the 47 children. Theirsens
13、e of daysand time hasa lot to do with the change of seasonsandpositions ofthe sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, 48 , are provided with a watch as one of the 49 signs of growing up, so that they can 50 along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed t
14、imes, the times of TV shows ThirdWorldchildrendonotusually 51 to stayindoors,stilllessinhighriseapartments公寓Instead of dangerous roads, keep off the grass signs and dont speak to strangers, there is often a sense of 52 to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe the
15、m 53 from ten floors up.54 , twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all 5536.A.B.C.D.37.A.AsB.For C.InD.Inother38.A. B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D. 41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.growingB.livingC.D.44.A.B.C.D. 45.A. B.C.D
16、. 46.A.B.C.D. 47.A.B.C.D.48.A.atany B.atthe same C.onthe otherD.onthe49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A. B.C.D. 52.A.B.C.D. 53.A.B.C.D.54.A.AboveB.C.OfD.Whats55.A. B.C.D. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、CD)中,選出最佳選項,并在AScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do the results may range from the disast
17、rous to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its finalconsequenceswill cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 whenanAmerican scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the p
18、roblem of increasing the productivity of that countrys bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harderand produced twice asmuchhoney.It seemed that Professor Kerrfor
19、thatwas the scientists name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen,but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking alities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry, attacked the
20、 native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (叮) , began to attack its neighbors - cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed
21、a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 a year. The countries that lie in t
22、heir path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.TheresultsoftheSouthAmericanhavecauseda seriousB.have provedtobeC.are notyetD.arenotTheexperimentmentionedinthispassagewasdesignedincreasetheamountofhoneyinB.makeBrazilianbeesmoreeasy-C.increasethenumberofbeesinD
23、.makeAfricanbeeslessWhichofthefollowingmaybethecauseofthenewbeesattackingTheirproductionofB.TheirhardC.TheirlivingD.Theirbad ThelastparagraphimpliesthebeeshavebeendriventoCentralandNorththebeesmaybringabouttroubleinmorethebeesmustbestoppedfrommovingthebeesprefertoliveinBHesan old cobbler ( 修鞋匠) with
24、 a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoeshe at toldmeIhaventtimeTake themto the otherfellow onthe mainstreet ; fixthem for you right away.”But Id had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a
25、 skilled craftsman (手藝人). “No,” I replied, “the other fellow cant t “The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait” - without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋帶)
26、you might as well just throw away the pair.My man saw I wouldnt give in, and he sd. He wiped his hands on his blue apron ( 圍裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, “Come back in a Iwasabouttoleavewhenhe tooka pairof softleatherbootsoffa “SeewhatIcando
27、?”he saidwithpride. “OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindof work.When I got back out into the street, the world seemedbrand-new to me. He was something outof an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-wher
28、e and, above all, his pride in his craft.These are times whennothing isimportant butthe bottomlinewhen youcando thingsany old,way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption ( 消費(fèi)) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such riod it
29、 is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoldHewasequippedwiththebestrepairingHewasthe onlycobblerintheHewasproudofhisHewasa native Thesentence“Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegend.”(paragraph7)impliesnowadays
30、youcanhardlyfindanyonelikeitwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththisthe manwasverythemanwastooAccordingtotheauthor,manypeopleworkjustrealizetheirB.gainC.makeD. gainThisstorywantsluscraftsmenmakealotofB.whateveryoutC. craftsmen need self-respectD.peoplearebornequal Members of the working class have blue-col
31、lar jobs. They are construction workers, truck drivers, mechanics,steelworkers,electricians,andthe like.Whatmakesthisclassdifferfromthe lowerclassis, , longer periods of employment - and therefore, more fixedes and, second, employment in skilled or semiskilled (半熟練的 ) occupations, not unskilled ones
32、. Although unemployment hits all levels of the American economy, including those of skilledand semi-skilled workers, it is most commonat the bottom of the class structure and increasingly less common at each level upward. They consider themselves to be respectable and hard working and they look down
33、 upon members of the lower class, whom they often consider to be lazy, dishonest, and too ready to exploit public assistance.Most people in the working class have at least high school education. Many have some experience of college ( especially community college), thoughfew are college graduates. Un
34、ionization has helped theworkingclass,buta rapidlychangingeconomyandfrequent periods of high unemploymentmake itdifficult for most of its members to be able to increase their savings greatly. Purchasing a house for people in this class is extremely difficult, although a certain percentage may receiv
35、e houses from their parents. (Home-owning rises with social class. )A greater number of the members of the working class take relatively little satisfaction in their jobs, because much of their work is ordinary and boring. As a result, many seek their main satisfaction in recreational ( 的) activitie
36、s. Many members of this class would like to earn enough money to leave their jobs and start their own businesses, though few make it. Many place their expectations on their children, ho that they at least will rise in the ladder of success,American style.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheworkingTheya
37、reoftenemployedasskilledandsemi-skilledTheyareoftenofferedjobswithTheyareoftenconsideredlazyandTheyareoftenexploitedbytheTheunderlinedword “hit”(paragraph1)roughlystrikewitha B.havebadeffectsC.breakD. Mostpeopleintheworkinghavedifficultyincreasingtheirsavingshaveatleastsomeexperienceofreceivehousesf
38、romtheirbuyhousesbyManymembersfromtheworkingclassarenotsatisfiedwiththeirjobstheycouldnotrise intheladderofB.theyarenotinterestedintheir C. they could not earn muoneyD.theyarenottheirownbosses How manypeople have I metwhohave told me aboutthe book theyhave been planning to write but have never yet f
39、ound the time7 Far too many.This is Life, , but we do treat it like a rehearsal (排演) and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments.We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families always making ourselves believe that this style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs alo
40、ng the road to what we really want to do. Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life.In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English“Have
41、a nice day”they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, ho sand sandwich bars. I think it isa wonderful phrase, remindingus, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.How often do we say to ourselves, Ill take up horse-riding ( olf, or sailing) as soon as I get a higher position, onl
42、y to do none of those things when I do get the higher position.When I became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the Daily egraph to goand edita small weekly newsp r. At the time Iwas astonished by whatappeared to me to be his compley abnormal(反常的) mental state.How could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area?I wan
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