2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件

UNIT5

LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDUNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWOSectionⅢ

ListeningandTalking，ReadingforWritingSectionⅢListeningandTalkin課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收夯基提能作業(yè)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收夯基提能作業(yè)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ．重點(diǎn)單詞1．__________n.&vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗2．_____n.汽油；氣體；燃?xì)?．________n.(NAmEgas)汽油4．________n.地鐵5．___________n.(especiallyNAmE)公寓套房6．_____

vt.懇求；祈求；哀求struggle

gas

petrol

subway

apartment

beg

struggle7．_______n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同樣的→_________adv.相等地→__________

n.同等；平等8．_____n.間隔；開口；差距9．________n.要求；需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要；查問→____________

adj.(工作)苛求的；費(fèi)力的10．____________n.詞匯equal

equally

equality

gap

demand

demanding

vocabulary

equal11．____________n.描寫(文字)；形容→__________vt.描述12．________v.聯(lián)系；講述→_________

adj.有關(guān)的；有聯(lián)系的→__________n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親戚→__________n.親戚adj.相對(duì)的→____________

n.相對(duì)性description

describe

relate

related

relation

relative

relativity

descriptionⅡ．重點(diǎn)短語1．point____view觀點(diǎn)；看法2．fight_____…為爭取……而斗爭3．give____放棄4．usedto____sth.過去常常做某事5．havetrouble______sth.在某方面有困難6．compare…______…把……和……相比of

for

up

do

with

with

ofdowithwith7．depend____依靠；依賴8．relate____…與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到9．a(chǎn)side______…除了……以外10．can’thelpbut____不得不做……11．____thebeginningof…在……開始的時(shí)候12．introducesb.____sb.把某人介紹給某人on

to

from

do

at

to

ontofromdoattoⅢ．重點(diǎn)句型1．WhenI__________nativeEnglishspeakers_________inavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.當(dāng)我聽視頻里的以英語為母語者說英語的時(shí)候，我只能聽懂幾個(gè)單詞。2．Wouldyou_____________thewindow，please?打開窗戶，你介意嗎？listento

talking

mindopening

listentotalkingmindopeningⅣ．課文預(yù)讀ReadthetextonPage66andthenchoosethebestanswers.1．WhatisLiuWen’sbiggestproblemoflearningEnglish？_____A．Speaking. B．Listening.C．Reading. D．Writing.B

Ⅳ．課文預(yù)讀B2．Togetusedtohownativespeakerstalk,JiaXindoesthingsexcept_____.A．listeningtoEnglishradioprogrammesB．repeatingwhathehearsC．recordinghisvoiceD．a(chǎn)skingtheradiohostforhelpD

D3．Whatdoestheword“bridge”inthesentence“…，soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.”mean？_____A．消除 B．架橋C．橋梁 D．減少A

A課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究

課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究Afteralongstruggle，theoldwomangainedcontrolofherbusiness.經(jīng)過長期努力，這位老婦人在業(yè)務(wù)上已能應(yīng)付自如。Theyhadtostrugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties.他們得和各種各樣的困難做斗爭。Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.(＝Hehasbeenstrugglingtosucceedinbusiness.)為了事業(yè)的成功，他一直努力奮斗。重

點(diǎn)

單

詞1．strugglen.&

vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗Afteralongstruggle，theoldstruggletodosth.努力去做某事strugglewith/against…同……做斗爭struggleforsth.為某事而努力struggleon掙扎著堅(jiān)持下去struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來struggletodosth.努力去做某事單句語法填空①(2021·3月天津高考卷第一次)After____________(struggle)forquiteawhile,Imadeadifficultdecision—leavingmyjobandstudyingmydesigncoursefulltime.②Thissmallfoodfactoryreducedtheirproductpricestostruggle_____existenceinthelocalmarket.struggling

for

單句語法填空strugglingfor③Theprisonerstruggled_____________thepolicemanbutcouldn’tescape.④Bravely,Marystruggled____herfeet,andfoughtagainstthewindandrain.with/against

to

③Theprisonerstruggled______完成句子⑤Theswimmer__________________thetide.游泳者逆流而上。⑥Weshouldhelpthosewhoarestill_______________rights.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助那些仍然為權(quán)利而斗爭的人。struggledagainst

strugglingfor

struggledagainststrugglingfAremenequaltowomeninphysicalstrength?在體力上男人和女人相同嗎？YaoMingisabasketballplayerwithoutequalinChina.在中國，姚明是個(gè)無與倫比的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。2．equaln.同等的人；相等物

adj.相同的；同樣的Aremenequaltowomeninphys(1)beequalto＋n./doingsth.等于；與……相等；有……的能力(勇氣、力量等)；勝任，能干bewithoutequal/havenoequal無與倫比(2)equalvt.等于；抵得上AequalsBin…A在……方面比得上B(3)equallyadv.相同地；同樣地(4)equalityn.平等

(1)beequalto＋n./doingsth.單句語法填空①Heequalsme_____strengthbutnot_____intelligence(智力).②Icouldn’tfindapersonwhocanbeequal_____thiswork.③Hetaughtfor20yearsandtreatedeverystudent__________(equal).④Insomecountriesblackpeopledonothave__________(equal)withwhitepeople.完成句子⑤It’sachallengingjobbutI’msureyou’ll___________it.這項(xiàng)工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性，但是我相信你最終有能力完成它。in

in

to

equally

equality

beequalto

單句語法填空inintoequallyequalitGoodsecretariesarealwaysindemand.優(yōu)秀的秘書總是很搶手。Financialsubsidyisoneofthebestmeanstosatisfyusers’demands.經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)貼是滿足用戶需求的最好手段之一。Idemandtoseethemanager.＝IdemandthatI(should)seethemanager.我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。3．demandn.要求；需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要；查問；逼問Goodsecretariesarealwaysin(1)meet/satisfysb.’sdemands滿足某人的要求indemand非常需要的；受歡迎的(2)demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat…要求……demandsth.of/fromsb.向某人要求某物(1)meet/satisfysb.’sdemandsdemand(要求)作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣；demand(要求)作名詞時(shí)，與其相關(guān)的名詞性從句亦應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。兩種情況下，從句謂語形式均為“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”。demand(要求)作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣；“一二三四”記“虛擬”表示“命令；要求；勸告”的詞歸納(主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句中需用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略)：一堅(jiān)持：insist二命令：order;command三建議：advise;suggest;propose四要求：request;require;demand;desire“一二三四”記“虛擬”單句語法填空①Hewasasuccessfullecturer,much____demand.②Shedemanded_______(see)hersickmotherinhospital.③Hedemandsthathe__________________(tell)everything.in

tosee

(should)betold

單句語法填空intosee(should)beto完成句子④Itisimpossible_________________________.滿足你所有的要求是不可能的。⑤OurEnglishteacher___________________________________________________.我們的英語老師要求我們每天早晨大聲朗讀課文。tosatisfyallyourdemands

demandsthatweshouldreadthetextaloudevery

morning

tosatisfyallyourdemandsdeHegaveafulldescriptionoftheaccident.他詳細(xì)地描述了那場事故。4．descriptionn.描寫(文字)；形容Hegaveafulldescriptionofbeyonddescription難以描述；無法形容giveadescriptionof…描述……describev.描寫；描述describe…as/tobe…把……描述成……beyonddescription難以描述；無法形容單句語法填空①Thebeautyofmyhometownisbeyond_____________(describe).②Hegaveusabrief_____________(describe)oftheproblem.description

description

單句語法填空descriptiondescriptionIneedtorelatethistowhatIdowant.我要把這個(gè)和我真正想要的聯(lián)系起來。It’samysteryastoexactlywhylifespanisrelatedtowhereyoulive.關(guān)于為什么你能居住的地方和你的壽命有關(guān)仍是一個(gè)謎。5．relatev.聯(lián)系；講述Ineedtorelatethistowhatrelateto與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到relate…to…把……和……聯(lián)系起來relatedadj.有關(guān)的berelatedtosb./sth.與某人/某事物有關(guān)的，相聯(lián)系的relationn.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親戚relativen.親戚

adj.相對(duì)的relativityn.相對(duì)性relateto與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到單句語法填空①Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhood____yourpresentstateofmind?②Manypeopledieofdiseases_________(relate)tosmoking.③Thesetwoeventswererelated____eachother.to

related

to

單句語法填空torelatedtoLennoxhastakenthepointofviewthatmoneyisnoteverything.倫諾克斯認(rèn)為金錢不是一切。Frommypointofviewthisbookisworthreadingcarefully.在我看來，這本書值得仔細(xì)閱讀。重

點(diǎn)

短

語1．pointofview觀點(diǎn)；看法Lennoxhastakenthepointof2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件單句語法填空①Trytolookatthis______mypointofview.②____myopinion，mybestfriendchangedmyattitudetowardslife.from

In

單句語法填空fromInThereusedtobelowanddirtyhouses.那里曾有些又矮又臟的房舍。2．usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Thereusedtobelowanddirtyusedto的疑問句和否定句要使用助動(dòng)詞did，此時(shí)要用原形use；疑問句也可把used提前，否定句用usednotto。—Didheusetoliveinthecountryside?——他過去常住在鄉(xiāng)下嗎？—Yes，hedid./No，hedidn’t.——是的，他常住在鄉(xiāng)下。/不，他不常住在鄉(xiāng)下。usedto的疑問句和否定句要使用助動(dòng)詞did，此時(shí)要用原容易混淆的三個(gè)used句型Mr.WhiteusedtoliveinChina，soheisusedtoChinesedishes.懷特先生過去常住在中國，所以習(xí)慣吃中國菜。Clothisusedtomakeclothes.布料被用來做衣服。容易混淆的三個(gè)used句型Mr.Whiteusedto完成句子①He_______________aftersupper,butnowhe_______________________awalkwithhisfriend.他過去常在晚飯后看電視，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了和他的朋友散步。②Computers_____________manythingsforpeoplenow.現(xiàn)在計(jì)算機(jī)被用來為人們做許多事情。usedtowatchTV

is/hasgotused

totaking

areusedtodo

完成句子usedtowatchTVis/hasgo單句語法填空③Sandhasbeenused________(draw)picturessinceancienttimes.④Heused________(live)inParisbutnowhasgotusedto________(live)inBeijing.todraw

tolive

living

單句語法填空todrawtolivelivingLucyalwayshastroublewithherbrother.露西經(jīng)常跟她哥哥鬧矛盾。We’rehavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputersystem.我們的新電腦系統(tǒng)有許多問題。3．havetroublewith…在某方面有困難Lucyalwayshastroublewithhhavetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事方面有困難takethetroubletodosth.不辭辛苦地做某事introuble處于困境中askfortrouble自找麻煩；自討苦吃getintotrouble陷入困境；惹麻煩havedifficultywithsth.在某事方面有困難havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難havetrouble(in)doingsth.做在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中trouble為不可數(shù)名詞。在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中trouble為不可數(shù)名詞。單句語法填空①Theoldpeoplewhoare_____troubleneedourhelp.②Theyalwaystreatmeasafamilymemberandoftentakethetrouble_______(do)meafavor.③Theboyleadingtheway,wehadnotrouble__________(find)thestrangecave.④Inoneofmyclassesweremanychildrenwhohadgreatdifficulty_______schoolwork,especiallyreading.in

todo

finding

with

單句語法填空intodofindingwith完成句子⑤Don’timaginethatyouaretheonlyperson___________.別想著就你一個(gè)人有麻煩事。⑥Wemustthankyoufor________________________usameal.我們必須謝謝你費(fèi)力為我們做飯。⑦Ifyouplaywithdangerouschemicalslikethat,you’rejust__________________.如果你那樣擺弄危險(xiǎn)的化學(xué)品，你簡直是在自討苦吃。introuble

takingthetroubletomake

askingfortrouble

introubletakingthetroubleYoumaydependon/uponherarrivingontime.你可以相信她會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到來。Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.孩子們依靠父母供給衣食。4．dependon依靠；依賴；指望；取決于；視……而定Youmaydependon/uponherarrdependon/uponsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事dependon/uponsb.’sdoingsth.相信/指望某人做某事dependon/uponsb.forsth.靠某人供給某物dependon/uponitthat…請(qǐng)相信……Thatdepends./Italldepends.視情況而定。dependon/uponsb.todosth.dependon后面不能直接跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，通常要用it作形式賓語，把賓語從句放在后面。dependon后面不能直接跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，通常單句語法填空①I’mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair，butIcanmakenoguarantees(保證)becauseitdepends____theweather.②Itisknowntousallthatalllivingthingsdepend____thesunfortheirgrowth.on

on

單句語法填空onon(1)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)分析如下：listentosb.doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)

↑WhenI(listentonativeEnglishspeakerstalkinginavideo)，IcancatchWhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句onlyafewwords.重

點(diǎn)

句

型1．WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakerstalkinginavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.當(dāng)我聽視頻里的以英語為母語者說英語的時(shí)候，我只能聽懂幾個(gè)單詞。(1)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)分析如下：重點(diǎn)句型1．WhenIl(2)“感官動(dòng)詞(詞組)＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)感官動(dòng)詞(詞組)see，lookat，watch，observe，notice，hear，listento，feel等的賓語補(bǔ)足語有四種形式，以see為例：(2)“感官動(dòng)詞(詞組)＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)Didyounoticeagirlinredenterthebuilding?你注意到一位穿紅色衣服的女孩走進(jìn)樓里面了嗎？Whydoyoustandandwatchthemfighting?你為什么站著看他們打架？WhenIgothome,Isawthewindowbroken.我到家時(shí)，看到窗戶被打破了。2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件在“感官動(dòng)詞(詞組)＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，主動(dòng)語態(tài)中作賓補(bǔ)的不定式不帶to，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中to要還原。Sheisoftenheardtosingsongs.經(jīng)常有人聽到她唱歌。在“感官動(dòng)詞(詞組)＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，主動(dòng)語態(tài)中作賓補(bǔ)的單句語法填空①Yesterday,JackandIwerewalkingdownthestreetwhenwesawanoldman______(fall)offhisbike.②(四川高考改編)Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts___________(develop)aftergreateffort.③Asachild,sheusedtolistentobirds_________(sing)inthetrees.④Atallyoungmanwasnoticed________(take)thebikeaway.fall

developed

singing

totake

單句語法填空falldevelopedsingingt2．Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow，please?打開窗戶，你介意嗎？Would/Doyoumind…？是禮貌用語，意為“你介意……嗎？”“勞駕你……？”“(你)可以……嗎？”。用do比較直接，用would則語氣比較委婉。在使用時(shí)要注意mind后可跟動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)或if從句，不跟不定式。在“Wouldyoumindif…？”中從句常用一般過去時(shí)；而在“Doyoumindif…？”句型中，if從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?＝WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?你介意我打開窗戶嗎？DoyoumindifIsmoke?我吸煙你不介意吧？2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件在回答Would/Doyoumind…？問句時(shí)，如果表示“不反對(duì)或不介意”，常用“No,notatall/certainlynot/pleasedo/goahead.”等；表示“介意”，則用“I’msorry,butIdo/I’dratheryoudidn’t/you’dbetternot.”等來回答。在回答Would/Doyoumind…？問句時(shí)，如果表示單句語法填空①Wouldyoumindnot_________(pick)theflowersinthegarden？Theyareforeveryone’senjoyment.②Wouldyoumindifhe_______(ask)somequestionswhichmaymakeyouembarrassed?③Doyoumindhis_________(open)thewindow?picking

asked

opening

單句語法填空pickingaskedopening同義句轉(zhuǎn)換④Wouldyoumindmyaskingyouapersonalquestion?→Wouldyoumind__________youapersonalquestion?→Doyoumind________youapersonalquestion?ifIasked

ifIask

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換ifIaskedifIask隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收Ⅰ．單句語法填空1．Throughdetermination，shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite，andstruggled__________(become)partoftheleadershipofthevillage.2．Patriciawouldbeequal____thetaskofrunningalargedepartment.3．It’simpossibletosatisfyeveryone’s_________(demand).4．Inmyopinion，thereisno__________(relate)betweenthetwothings.5．Lookatthematterpurely______thescientificpointofview.tobecome

to

demands

relation

from

tobecometodemandsrelation6．Inthesouth，bamboo(竹子)canbeused_________(build)houses.7．Doyouhaveanytrouble______thestudents?8．(2021·3月天津高考卷第一次)Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,ratherthanjustdepending____theteacher.9．WouldyoumindifI_____(sit)here?10．What______(do)withtheproblemisstillunknown.tobuild

with

on

sat

todo

tobuildwithonsattodoⅡ．選詞填空datebackto，beknownfor，leadto，pointofview，dependon，payattentionto，relatedto，varietiesof1．Frommy_____________，Tomwasverydisappointedattheresult.2．Thenlookinthetextforthewordstheyare___________.3．AsfarasIknow,mostoftheGreatWall_____________theMingDynasty.pointofview

relatedto

datesbackto

Ⅱ．選詞填空datebackto，beknownfo4．Weshould________________thecultureandcustomswhenvisitingafriend.5．Asweallknow,allroads________Rome.6．TheWestLake____________itsbeautifulscenery.7．Agreatmanypeoplewerenotpresentatthemeetingfor_____________reasons.8．Mywifeanddaughter__________mefortheirliving.payattentionto

leadto

isknownfor

varietiesof

dependon

4．Weshould________________tⅢ．完成句子1．WhenIwalkedin,I_______________________inthekitchen.我一進(jìn)去，我看見孩子們正在廚房里做飯。(see＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語)2．Thereisanargumentamongusabout____________________________.關(guān)于是否發(fā)表這個(gè)報(bào)告我們展開了爭論。(whether＋動(dòng)詞不定式)sawthechildrencooking

whethertopublishthe

report

sawthechildrencookingwheth3．Wouldyou_____________________________________?你介意邀請(qǐng)李明來參加今晚的晚會(huì)嗎？(mind＋動(dòng)詞的ing形式)4．Studieshaveshownthat________________________________.研究表明吸煙者容易患感冒。(it作形式主語)5．Themoreexerciseyoutake,___________________.鍛煉得越多，身體越強(qiáng)壯。(the＋比較級(jí))mindinvitingLiMingtothepartytonight

itiseasyforsmokerstocatchcolds

thestrongeryouare

mindinvitingLiMingtothepⅣ．課文與語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesestudentswhoarelearningEnglishoftenmeetwithsomeproblemswithEnglish.LiuWenusedtogethighmarks1．_____nowheishavingmuchtrouble2．______hislistening.JiaXinsuggeststhatLiuWenshouldlistentoEnglishradioprogrammes3．___________(improve)hislistening.However,JiaXinisalso4．__________(confuse)abouthowtobepoliteinEnglish.but

with

toimprove

confused

Ⅳ．課文與語法填空butwithtoimprovecForexample,shecan’tdecidewhethertosay“Openthewindow,please！”or“Wouldyoumind5．_________(open)thewindow,please？”LiRuitellsJiaXinhowtobepoliteinEnglishall6．_________(depend)onhowclosethepeopleyouaretalkingto.Iftheir7．______________(relation)iscloseandtheyareequals,theycanneedafewwordstobridge8．_____gap.ButvocabularyisLiRui’s9．_________(big)problem.Shecan’tremembersomanywordsandhowtousethem10．__________(proper).Therefore,shealsoneedshelp.opening

depends

relationship

the

biggest

properly

Forexample,shecan’tdecide謝謝觀看！謝謝觀看！712021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件UNIT5

LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDUNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWOSectionⅢ

ListeningandTalking，ReadingforWritingSectionⅢListeningandTalkin課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收夯基提能作業(yè)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收夯基提能作業(yè)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ．重點(diǎn)單詞1．__________n.&vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗2．_____n.汽油；氣體；燃?xì)?．________n.(NAmEgas)汽油4．________n.地鐵5．___________n.(especiallyNAmE)公寓套房6．_____

vt.懇求；祈求；哀求struggle

gas

petrol

subway

apartment

beg

struggle7．_______n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同樣的→_________adv.相等地→__________

n.同等；平等8．_____n.間隔；開口；差距9．________n.要求；需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要；查問→____________

adj.(工作)苛求的；費(fèi)力的10．____________n.詞匯equal

equally

equality

gap

demand

demanding

vocabulary

equal11．____________n.描寫(文字)；形容→__________vt.描述12．________v.聯(lián)系；講述→_________

adj.有關(guān)的；有聯(lián)系的→__________n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親戚→__________n.親戚adj.相對(duì)的→____________

n.相對(duì)性description

describe

relate

related

relation

relative

relativity

descriptionⅡ．重點(diǎn)短語1．point____view觀點(diǎn)；看法2．fight_____…為爭取……而斗爭3．give____放棄4．usedto____sth.過去常常做某事5．havetrouble______sth.在某方面有困難6．compare…______…把……和……相比of

for

up

do

with

with

ofdowithwith7．depend____依靠；依賴8．relate____…與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到9．a(chǎn)side______…除了……以外10．can’thelpbut____不得不做……11．____thebeginningof…在……開始的時(shí)候12．introducesb.____sb.把某人介紹給某人on

to

from

do

at

to

ontofromdoattoⅢ．重點(diǎn)句型1．WhenI__________nativeEnglishspeakers_________inavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.當(dāng)我聽視頻里的以英語為母語者說英語的時(shí)候，我只能聽懂幾個(gè)單詞。2．Wouldyou_____________thewindow，please?打開窗戶，你介意嗎？listento

talking

mindopening

listentotalkingmindopeningⅣ．課文預(yù)讀ReadthetextonPage66andthenchoosethebestanswers.1．WhatisLiuWen’sbiggestproblemoflearningEnglish？_____A．Speaking. B．Listening.C．Reading. D．Writing.B

Ⅳ．課文預(yù)讀B2．Togetusedtohownativespeakerstalk,JiaXindoesthingsexcept_____.A．listeningtoEnglishradioprogrammesB．repeatingwhathehearsC．recordinghisvoiceD．a(chǎn)skingtheradiohostforhelpD

D3．Whatdoestheword“bridge”inthesentence“…，soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.”mean？_____A．消除 B．架橋C．橋梁 D．減少A

A課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究

課內(nèi)要點(diǎn)探究Afteralongstruggle，theoldwomangainedcontrolofherbusiness.經(jīng)過長期努力，這位老婦人在業(yè)務(wù)上已能應(yīng)付自如。Theyhadtostrugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties.他們得和各種各樣的困難做斗爭。Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.(＝Hehasbeenstrugglingtosucceedinbusiness.)為了事業(yè)的成功，他一直努力奮斗。重

點(diǎn)

單

詞1．strugglen.&

vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗Afteralongstruggle，theoldstruggletodosth.努力去做某事strugglewith/against…同……做斗爭struggleforsth.為某事而努力struggleon掙扎著堅(jiān)持下去struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來struggletodosth.努力去做某事單句語法填空①(2021·3月天津高考卷第一次)After____________(struggle)forquiteawhile,Imadeadifficultdecision—leavingmyjobandstudyingmydesigncoursefulltime.②Thissmallfoodfactoryreducedtheirproductpricestostruggle_____existenceinthelocalmarket.struggling

for

單句語法填空strugglingfor③Theprisonerstruggled_____________thepolicemanbutcouldn’tescape.④Bravely,Marystruggled____herfeet,andfoughtagainstthewindandrain.with/against

to

③Theprisonerstruggled______完成句子⑤Theswimmer__________________thetide.游泳者逆流而上。⑥Weshouldhelpthosewhoarestill_______________rights.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助那些仍然為權(quán)利而斗爭的人。struggledagainst

strugglingfor

struggledagainststrugglingfAremenequaltowomeninphysicalstrength?在體力上男人和女人相同嗎？YaoMingisabasketballplayerwithoutequalinChina.在中國，姚明是個(gè)無與倫比的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。2．equaln.同等的人；相等物

adj.相同的；同樣的Aremenequaltowomeninphys(1)beequalto＋n./doingsth.等于；與……相等；有……的能力(勇氣、力量等)；勝任，能干bewithoutequal/havenoequal無與倫比(2)equalvt.等于；抵得上AequalsBin…A在……方面比得上B(3)equallyadv.相同地；同樣地(4)equalityn.平等

(1)beequalto＋n./doingsth.單句語法填空①Heequalsme_____strengthbutnot_____intelligence(智力).②Icouldn’tfindapersonwhocanbeequal_____thiswork.③Hetaughtfor20yearsandtreatedeverystudent__________(equal).④Insomecountriesblackpeopledonothave__________(equal)withwhitepeople.完成句子⑤It’sachallengingjobbutI’msureyou’ll___________it.這項(xiàng)工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性，但是我相信你最終有能力完成它。in

in

to

equally

equality

beequalto

單句語法填空inintoequallyequalitGoodsecretariesarealwaysindemand.優(yōu)秀的秘書總是很搶手。Financialsubsidyisoneofthebestmeanstosatisfyusers’demands.經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)貼是滿足用戶需求的最好手段之一。Idemandtoseethemanager.＝IdemandthatI(should)seethemanager.我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。3．demandn.要求；需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要；查問；逼問Goodsecretariesarealwaysin(1)meet/satisfysb.’sdemands滿足某人的要求indemand非常需要的；受歡迎的(2)demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat…要求……demandsth.of/fromsb.向某人要求某物(1)meet/satisfysb.’sdemandsdemand(要求)作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣；demand(要求)作名詞時(shí)，與其相關(guān)的名詞性從句亦應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。兩種情況下，從句謂語形式均為“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”。demand(要求)作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣；“一二三四”記“虛擬”表示“命令；要求；勸告”的詞歸納(主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句中需用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略)：一堅(jiān)持：insist二命令：order;command三建議：advise;suggest;propose四要求：request;require;demand;desire“一二三四”記“虛擬”單句語法填空①Hewasasuccessfullecturer,much____demand.②Shedemanded_______(see)hersickmotherinhospital.③Hedemandsthathe__________________(tell)everything.in

tosee

(should)betold

單句語法填空intosee(should)beto完成句子④Itisimpossible_________________________.滿足你所有的要求是不可能的。⑤OurEnglishteacher___________________________________________________.我們的英語老師要求我們每天早晨大聲朗讀課文。tosatisfyallyourdemands

demandsthatweshouldreadthetextaloudevery

morning

tosatisfyallyourdemandsdeHegaveafulldescriptionoftheaccident.他詳細(xì)地描述了那場事故。4．descriptionn.描寫(文字)；形容Hegaveafulldescriptionofbeyonddescription難以描述；無法形容giveadescriptionof…描述……describev.描寫；描述describe…as/tobe…把……描述成……beyonddescription難以描述；無法形容單句語法填空①Thebeautyofmyhometownisbeyond_____________(describe).②Hegaveusabrief_____________(describe)oftheproblem.description

description

單句語法填空descriptiondescriptionIneedtorelatethistowhatIdowant.我要把這個(gè)和我真正想要的聯(lián)系起來。It’samysteryastoexactlywhylifespanisrelatedtowhereyoulive.關(guān)于為什么你能居住的地方和你的壽命有關(guān)仍是一個(gè)謎。5．relatev.聯(lián)系；講述Ineedtorelatethistowhatrelateto與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到relate…to…把……和……聯(lián)系起來relatedadj.有關(guān)的berelatedtosb./sth.與某人/某事物有關(guān)的，相聯(lián)系的relationn.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親戚relativen.親戚

adj.相對(duì)的relativityn.相對(duì)性relateto與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到單句語法填空①Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhood____yourpresentstateofmind?②Manypeopledieofdiseases_________(relate)tosmoking.③Thesetwoeventswererelated____eachother.to

related

to

單句語法填空torelatedtoLennoxhastakenthepointofviewthatmoneyisnoteverything.倫諾克斯認(rèn)為金錢不是一切。Frommypointofviewthisbookisworthreadingcarefully.在我看來，這本書值得仔細(xì)閱讀。重

點(diǎn)

短

語1．pointofview觀點(diǎn)；看法Lennoxhastakenthepointof2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSect課件單句語法填空①Trytolookatthis______mypointofview.②____myopinion，mybestfriendchangedmyattitudetowardslife.from

In

單句語法填空fromInThereusedtobelowanddirtyhouses.那里曾有些又矮又臟的房舍。2．usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Thereusedtobelowanddirtyusedto的疑問句和否定句要使用助動(dòng)詞did，此時(shí)要用原形use；疑問句也可把used提前，否定句用usednotto?！狣idheusetoliveinthecountryside?——他過去常住在鄉(xiāng)下嗎？—Yes，hedid./No，hedidn’t.——是的，他常住在鄉(xiāng)下。/不，他不常住在鄉(xiāng)下。usedto的疑問句和否定句要使用助動(dòng)詞did，此時(shí)要用原容易混淆的三個(gè)used句型Mr.WhiteusedtoliveinChina，soheisusedtoChinesedishes.懷特先生過去常住在中國，所以習(xí)慣吃中國菜。Clothisusedtomakeclothes.布料被用來做衣服。容易混淆的三個(gè)used句型Mr.Whiteusedto完成句子①He_______________aftersupper,butnowhe_______________________awalkwithhisfriend.他過去常在晚飯后看電視，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了和他的朋友散步。②Computers_____________manythingsforpeoplenow.現(xiàn)在計(jì)算機(jī)被用來為人們做許多事情。usedtowatchTV

is/hasgotused

totaking

areusedtodo

完成句子usedtowatchTVis/hasgo單句語法填空③Sandhasbeenused________(draw)picturessinceancienttimes.④Heused________(live)inParisbutnowhasgotusedto________(live)inBeijing.todraw

tolive

living

單句語法填空todrawtolivelivingLucyalwayshastroublewithherbrother.露西經(jīng)常跟她哥哥鬧矛盾。We’rehavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputersystem.我們的新電腦系統(tǒng)有許多問題。3．havetroublewith…在某方面有困難Lucyalwayshastroublewithhhavetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事方面有困難takethetroubletodosth.不辭辛苦地做某事introuble處于困境中askfortrouble自找麻煩；自討苦吃getintotrouble陷入困境；惹麻煩havedifficultywithsth.在某事方面有困難havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難havetrouble(in)doingsth.做在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中trouble為不可數(shù)名詞。在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中trouble為不可數(shù)名詞。單句語法填空①Theoldpeoplewhoare_____troubleneedourhelp.②Theyalwaystreatmeasafamilymemberandoftentakethetrouble_______(do)meafavor.③Theboyleadingtheway,wehadnotrouble__________(find)thestrangecave.④Inoneofmyclassesweremanychildrenwhohadgreatdifficulty_______schoolwork,especiallyreading.in

todo

finding

with

單句語法填空intodofindingwith完成句子⑤Don’timaginethatyouaretheonlyperson___________.別想著就你一個(gè)人有麻煩事。⑥Wemustthankyoufor________________________usameal.我們必須謝謝你費(fèi)力為我們做飯。⑦Ifyouplaywithdangerouschemicalslikethat,you’rejust__________________.如果你那樣擺弄危險(xiǎn)的化學(xué)品，你簡直是在自討苦吃。introuble

takingthetroubletomake

askingfortrouble

introubletakingthetroubleYoumaydependon/uponherarrivingontime.你可以相信她會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到來。Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.孩子們依靠父母供給衣食。4