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定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一(關(guān)系代詞)定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一(關(guān)系代詞)定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一(關(guān)系代詞)V:1.0精細(xì)整理,僅供參考定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一(關(guān)系代詞)日期:20xx年X月定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一(關(guān)系代詞)一.用關(guān)系代詞填空.(答案可能不唯一)(that,which,who,whom,whose)1.Thisistheman________wantstoseeyou.2.Thestudent___________answeredthequestionisZhangHua.3.Theman__________youwenttoseehascome.4.Therunner________________youareaskingaboutisoverthere.5.Theperson______________youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.6.Theman___________waspassingbysawwhathappened.7.Hereisthepen_________youlostthedaybeforeyesterday.8.Thesebooks_____________youlentmewereveryuseful.9.Thestorybook____________Ihavejustreadcannotbeeasilyforgotten.10.Aclockisamachine______tellspeoplethetime.11.Thisistheshirt_______________Iboughtyesterday.12.Adictionaryisabook_____________givesthemeaningtotheword.13.Thebook____________isonthetableismine.14.Thefilm____________theyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.15.Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplaces_____Ihaveevervisited.16.Isthereanyone____________familyisinBeijing17.Showmetheboy______________motherisawell-knownsinger.18.Pleasepassmethebook_____coverisblack.19.Isthisfactorytheone__________alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday20.Thefirstthing___________weshoulddoistocleantheroom.21Youshoulddoall___________Itoldyoutodo.22.Thebookhasnothing________interestsme.23.Thenaughtyboycandosomething_________willgiveyoutrouble.24.Thisisthetallestbuilding___________Ihaveeverseen.25.Youcantakeanything___________youlike.26.Thisisthebestfilm________hasbeenshownthisyear.27.Hetookawayeverything__________belongedtohim.28.Thereisnoperson________isalwaysintheright.29.Thisistheveryperson__________Ineed.30.Ihavereadallthebooks________yougaveme.二.試用合適的關(guān)系詞填空(有的要用關(guān)系副詞),并比較:31.Iwillneverforgettheday____________Ispentwithyou.Iwillneverforgettheday_____________Ijoinedthearmy.32.Thisisthefactory____________myfatherworked30yearsago.Thisisthefactory_____________Ivisited.33.July1,1921wastheday______ourPartywasfounded.July1,1921wastheday______wewillnotforget.34.Irememberthedays________Ilivedinmyhometown.Irememberthedays________Ispentwithmygrandpa.35.Thehouse_______we'regoingtovisitwasbuiltacenturyago.Thehouse_______usedtobetempleisaschoolnow.36.Abookstoreisaplace______youcangetbooks.Abookstoreisaplace______booksaresold.Abookstoreisaplace______sellsbooks.37.Thebox_____heputhisphotosisgone.Thebox_____heiscarryingisheavy.38.Thehotel______westayedduringourholidaystandsbytheseaside.Thehotel______standsbytheseasideisquitecomfortable.三.把下面的兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句:39.Themanhasbeencaught.Hedidtherobbery.40.Thechairwasabrokenone.Isatinthechairjustnow.41.Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.42.Tomistheboy.Hedamagedthevaseyesterday.43.Maryisthegirl.HerEnglishisthebestinourclass.44.Iwantedtoseethewoman.Shehadalreadyleft.45.Theonemillionpeopleofthecitywenttobedasusualthatnight.Theythoughtlittleoftheseevents.46.Workersbuiltsheltersforhomeshadbeendestroyedintheearthquake.四、完成句子47.Allthose_____________________________(想去長(zhǎng)城的)willgettogetheratthebus—Stopatsixtomorrowmorning.48.Thebuilding_________________________(座落于我們學(xué)校附近的)isahospital.49.Tomisrea11ythebravestboy_______________________________(我所認(rèn)識(shí)的)。50.Theprofessor_____________________(母語(yǔ)是德語(yǔ)的)livesonthethirdfloor.51.Haveyoureceivedtheletter____________________________(我上星期五寫的)52.Allthepeople____________(來(lái)深圳訪問的)wanttovisitTheWorldWindow.53.Canyouhelpmefindtheperson__________________________(救我女兒命的)54.Thisistheonehundredthletter_________________________(我上個(gè)月收到的)。55.Tennis____________(夏季最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一)canbeplayedbytwoorfourplayers.56.Ishallusethemachineintheway______________________(他使用過的).五.將下面的句子翻譯成定語(yǔ)從句57.昨天早上遲到的那個(gè)人到現(xiàn)在還沒來(lái)。58.你說的那個(gè)人不是我熟的那個(gè)。59.先生,你一小時(shí)前定的票已經(jīng)送到了。60.你剛端上了的這道菜叫什么名字61.我們昨天去游泳的那個(gè)游泳池是去年建成的。62.你們昨天作的練習(xí)有不少錯(cuò)誤。63.這就是我小時(shí)候住的房間。64.我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我們?cè)谝黄鸬娜兆?。?5.價(jià)格貴的東西不一定就好。66.不努力的人很難成功。南安僑光中學(xué)高二年英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試卷命題人:陳明正審題人:吳金祺(2012年元月)(本試卷分第一卷和第二卷,共12頁(yè);試卷總分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個(gè)小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowiththewalletA.Keepitherself. B.Findoutitsowner. C.Leaveitwhereshefoundit.2.WhotaughtthewomantobekindA.Hercoach. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.3.WhydoesthewomandosomuchworkA.Shelikestotakeonmore.B.Shethinksworkingisfun.C.Shewantstohaveabetterjob.4.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Amatch. B.Amovie. C.Aconcert.5.WhendoestheflightleaveA.At5:50.B.At7:50.C.At9:50.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhenwillthewomanstarthernewjobA.Onthe1st. B.Onthe5th. C.Onthe30th.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Houseagentandrenter B.Salesmanandcustomer. C.Employeeandemployer.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.WhatcanmakethewomanhappyA.Earningmuchmoney. B.Gettingagoodjob. C.Helpingpeople.9.WhatdoesthewomandoonweekendsA.Sheworksasateacher.B.Shereadsstoriestochildren.C.Shetakescareofchildrenathome.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhatdoweknowaboutthetheftA.Ithappenedinashop. B.Nobodyhelpedtheman. C.Themanseizedtheboy.11.WhydidtheoldladyhitthemanA.Hedidn’tgetherbagback.B.Hedidn’tgiveherbagtohe.C.Shethoughthewasanotherthief.12.HowdidtheoldladyfeelaboutthemanintheendA.Apologetic.(謙意的) B.Angry. C.Frightened.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhereistheRosebankHotelA.Onabeach.B.InthecitycentreC.Inthemountains.14.HowdidthewomanspendmostdaysA.Sheswam.B.Sheplayedgolf.C.Sheplayedtennis.15.WhatdidthewomandointheroomA.ShewatchedTV.B.Shetalkedwithfriends.C.Sheenjoyedcolddrinks.16.WhatdoesthewomanliketoeatA.Friedfish. B.Chips. C.Rice.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesthespeakertalkaboutA.Herfriends.B.Somepictures.C.Herrelatives.18.WhatisthegreatestdifferencebetweentheyounggirlandtheelderlyladyA.Theirskin. B.Theirheight. expressions.19.WhatisthematterwiththeyounggirlA.Herfingershurt. B.Shehasatoothache. C.Oneofherteethismissing.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheelderlyladyA.Sheisthoughtful. B.Sheispleased. C.Sheisproud.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Amiracle,rightOurteamhavemade____breakthroughthatitcame_____firstinthelastround.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;theC.a(chǎn);\ D.the;a22.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked B.lackingofC.lacking D.lackedin23.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clear B.cautiousC.funny D.vivid24.Hesoonbecameakey______inthesearchindustry,givingmanypressinterviews,becomingthefaceofGoogleChina.A.figure B.patternC.number D.shape25.Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A.thanksto B.owingtoC.intermsof D.regardlessof26.Ifyou_____anyproblemsatschool,youshouldturntoyourteacherforhelp.A.comeupwith B.setasideC.runinto D.resultin27.Asisknowntousall,Francewineisusually_____highqualityandisverypopularallovertheworld.A.ofB.offC.withD.down28.–CanyoulendmesomemoneyIforgottogotothebank.---Well,I’veonlygotafewpounds_____.A.remained B.leavingC.remaining D.left29.----Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.----Oh,it_____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.A.musthavebeenB.shouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.shouldbebyagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven31.Thiswasthefirsttimewe_______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.seeB.sawC.hadseenD.haveseen32.They______twofreeticketstoCanada.Otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A.gotB.hadgotC.wouldhavegotD.get33.TheGateofFortune,from_____topvisitorscanenjoyawonderfulseaview,willattractlotsoftourists.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.where34.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,__________accompaniedbyanadult.A.once B.whenC.if D.unless35.----Howcomeyouarelateforschoolagain,Bob----___________.A.BecauseImissedthebusB.BybusandthenonfootC.Don’tbesorryD.Idon’tcare第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)ItwasthedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtowork.Theonlythingthatbrightenedmy36wasagiftsenttome—adozenbeautiful37.AsIwascleaningmyoffice,aladyinthefrontofficeanxiouslyneededtotalktome.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,38womanwithababyinherarms.39,sheexplainedthatherhusband,aprisoner,wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t40tovisitherhusbandinprison,andthathehad41seenhisson.Shewishedto42theboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossible43Icalledhimforhisappointment.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.44,itwasChristmasEve.Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived.Thewoman’stiredface45whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptpeeking(偷看)outtowatchthemlaughandcry,and46theirchild.Afteralmostanhour,I47theprisonertotheoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandhumble(恭順的)man.Itriedtomakehimas48aspossible.Atlast,I49himaMerryChristmas—adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadingbacktoprison.Hethankedme.Healsosaidhefelt50bythefactthathehadn’tbeenabletogivehiswifeanythingforChristmas.51hearingthis,Icameupwithawonderful52.I’llneverforgetthe53onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautifulredroses.Iamnot54whoexperiencedthemostjoy---thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecial55.36.A.workB.faceC.lifeD.day37.A.bellsB.rosesC.postcardsD.hatsgood-lookingD.funny-looking.NervouslyB.AngrilyC.SurprisinglyD.Happily40.A.remindedB.persuadedC.demandedD.allowed41.A.neverB.everC.alreadyD.even42.A.suggestB.agreeC.refuseD.let43.A.becauseB.beforeC.ifD.after44.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.InallD.Atall45.A.turnedupB.cheeredupC.litupD.madeup46.A.lookB.playC.examineD.attend47.A.calledB.turnedC.gaveD.handed48.A.annoyedB.responsibleC.easy-goingD.comfortable49.A.hopedB.wishedC.congratulatedD.celebrated50.A.cheerfulB.shockedC.sadD.happy51.A.AtB.ByC.UponD.Through52.A.ideaB.trickC.wayD.experience53.A.reactionB.reliefC.spiritD.look54.A.consciousB.sureC.afraidD.hopeful55.A.presentB.holidayC.momentD.couple第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)ANotmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave£12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five,Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening.”Hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofeveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhasadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.56.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough.A.doingbusinessB.makingwhiskyC.cheatingD.buyingandsellingland57.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout.A.howtoinjectthemselvestolivelongerB.howtolivehappilyC.howtobecomewealthyD.whatkindofwhiskyhehad58.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat.A.heneededaninjectionintheneck.B.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheeveningC.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell.D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck.BTheNBA’sversionoftheMingDynastyisdone.Afterhelpingbasketballgainafootholdintheworld’smostpopulousmarket,ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired.YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethataseriesoffootandleginjuriesforcedhimtoendhisplayingcareerattheageof30.“Iwillformallyendmycareer,”saidYao,whobecameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBAcareerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.“Todayisanimportantdayformeandholdsaspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmyfuture,”Yaosaid.“IhadtoleavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture(斷裂)inmyleftfootforthethirdtimeattheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIamannouncingapersonaldecision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosingandanotheroneisopening.”YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityofbecominggeneralmanager.Healreadyownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.“Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.IhopeIcandosomethingforit,”Yaosaid.Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople----hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO’Neal----“formakingmeabetterplayer.Iwillbealwayswithyou.Thankyou.”RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywasamongthoseattendingthefarewell(告別)conferenceWednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswastiringbuthewouldbesorryifhewasn’there.“It’sabigmoment,”Moreyadded.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”YaohadplayedsixyearswiththeChinesenationalteambeforejoiningtheRockets,andwasalreadyastarinhishomecountry.HecarriedtheOlympictorchthroughTiananmenSquareandhiscountry’sflagduringtheopeningceremoniesattheBeijingOlympicsin2008.Healsodonated$2millionandsetupafoundationtorebuildschoolsinthewakeofthe2008earthquakeinSichuan59.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassageA.YaoMing:ahouseholdnameB.FarewellconferenceC.YaoMingretiresfromthebasketballD.YaoMing’spersonaldecision60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribeYaoMingA.Careful.B.Responsible.C.Generous.D.Talented.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.ThereasonwhyYaoMingretiredisthatheistooold.B.YaoMingplayedsixyearsinAmerica.C.YaoMingstartedhisplayingcareerinHouston.D.YaoMingwasonceanOlympictorchbearer(火炬手).62.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraphbutone(倒數(shù)第二段)A.DarylMoreyisthegeneralmanagerofRockets.B.DarylMoreywasverytiredattheconference.C.Theconferencewasabigmomentoftheyear.D.DarylMoreythoughthighlyofYaoMing.CDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollowYouarenotalone.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyofthefoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandkeepingphysicalfitness:Don'tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Controlportions.Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto"loadup."Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhaveyour"tasting"serving,moveawayfromthebuffet.Doingsowillmakeitlesstempting(誘惑)tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetite(胃口)isinspiredbythesightoffood.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandonwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffextracalories.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdressingorbutter.63.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassageA.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.B.Drinkingsomewaterofsoupbeforeeatinghelpsyoueatless.C.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymaybringweightproblems.D.Physicalexercisecanreducethechanceofputtingonweight64.Manypeoplecan’tcontroltheirweightaftertheholidaysmainlybecausethey______.A.takepartintoomanypartiesB.can’thelpbeingtemptedtoeatconstantlyC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods65.Ifthepassageappearsinthenewspaper,whichcolumndoyouthinkitshouldbelongtoA.HolidaysandFestivalsB.StudentTimesClubC.FashionandFrontierD.HealthandFitness66.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe______.A.HowtoavoidholidayfeastingandcelebratingB.DosandDon’tsforkeepingslimandfitC.HowtoavoidweightgainoverholidaysD.Wonderfulholiday,BoringweightDTheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,MassachusettsDrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublishit.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertaintwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadultssayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.67.What’sthebesttitleforthispassageA.DrSeuss—afamouswriterofchildren’sbooks.B.WhatareDrSeuss’sbooksmainlyaboutC.SomeofDrSeuss’booksforchildren.D.WhyareDrSeuss’booksdifferent68.WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’sfirstbookforchildrenA.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook. B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit. D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.69.HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.D.Bygivingthembooksforfree.70.Wecanmostprobablyhearthispassageonaradioprogramcalled“___________”.A.TravelinAmericaB.PeopleinAmericaC.ThisisAmericaD.AmericanStoriesETheflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.
Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears'development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.
Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People'sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.
Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotemsbeforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.
Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked:ThekingofChinaaround1000.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutsthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.
71.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.
A.TypesofFlagsB.PoweroftheNationalFlag.
C.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag.D.UsesofFlags
72.Theunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph3means________.
A.impossibletomakesureofB.likelytobeprotected
C.difficulttofindD.easytodamage73.Theearliestflagswereconnectedwithheavenlypowerbecause________.
A.theycouldtellwinddirectionB.theycouldbringgoodlucktofighters
C.theywerehandeddownbytheancestorsD.theywerebelievedtostandfornaturalforces
74.Whatdoestheauthorknowofthefirstnationalflag?
A.Hedoubtswhereitstarted.B.HebelievesitwasmadeinEgypt.
C.HethinksitcamefromChina.D.HeknowswhenitwassenttoEurope.
75.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.TheroleofChinainthespreadofthenationalflag.B.Thesecondancestorofthenationalflag
C.TheuseofmodernflagsinEurope.
D.Theimportanceofmodernflags.第II卷(兩部分,共35分)班級(jí)___________姓名_____________考生號(hào)____________……………密封班級(jí)___________姓名_____________考生號(hào)____________……………密封線內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)答題………………第一節(jié)短文填空(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下要求:1)漢語(yǔ)提示;2)首字母提示;3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Itwasadarknight.Whenthecardriverwentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmanandasked,“________doyouwanttogo,sir”“TotheStarHotel,”theyoungman_______.Hearingthat, thedriverdidn’tf_______happy.Theyoungman wouldgivehimonly3dollarsb_______thehotel wasnotfa
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