高中英語(yǔ)選修5單詞表

高中英語(yǔ)選修5單詞表16.victimn.受害者Unit117.absorbv.吸收beabsorbedin(doing)sth.專(zhuān)心于（做）某事18.suspectn./v.嫌疑人／懷疑suspectsb.ofdoingsth.懷疑某人做某事19.neighbourhoodn.附近neighbourn.鄰居1.characteristicn.特征；特性2.paintern.畫(huà)家；油漆匠paintv.上漆，畫(huà)paintingn.畫(huà)3.putforward提出=comeupwithcomeup被提出comeuptosb.走進(jìn)某人4.scientificadj.科學(xué)的sciencen.科學(xué)scientistn.科學(xué)家4.concludev.結(jié)束conclude...with...以......結(jié)束......conclusionn.結(jié)論reach/cometo/draw(drew-drawn)aconclusion得出結(jié)論inconclusion=inaword=allinall=inshort=tosumup總而言之5.analysev.分析analysisn.分析20.severeadj.嚴(yán)重的=serious21.cluen.線索severely=seriously嚴(yán)重地22.foreseev.預(yù)見(jiàn)-foresaw-foreseen23.investigatev.調(diào)查=lookintoinvestigationn.調(diào)查24.blamev.責(zé)備betoblame應(yīng)受責(zé)備blamesb.fordoingsth.責(zé)備某人做某事blamesth.onsb.把某事歸咎于某人6.defeatv.打敗=beat25.pollutev.污染26.handlen.柄pollutionn.污染pollutedadj.受污染的7.expertadj./n.熟練的/專(zhuān)家handlev.處理＝dealwith=dowith8.attendv.照顧,參加attendschool/themeeting上學(xué)／參加會(huì)議9.physiciann.醫(yī)生physicistn.物理學(xué)家27.linkv.連接link...to...將…和…聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)28.announcen.宣布announcement通知announcern.廣播員29.certaintyn.確信withcertainty確信地certainadj.確信的becertainaboutsth.確信某事uncertainadj.不確信的10.exposev.暴露exposesb.tosth.使某人暴露于／接觸某物11.beexposedto接觸，被暴露于12.deadlyadj.致命的deadadj.過(guò)世的diev.死deathn.死亡30.instructv.命令instructionn.指南，說(shuō)明13.curen./v.治愈curesb.ofsth.治愈某人某病remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物14.outbreakn.爆發(fā)31.responsibleadj.有責(zé)任的beresponsibleforsb./sth.為某人／事負(fù)責(zé)responsibilityn.責(zé)任32.constructv.建設(shè)constructionn.建設(shè)underconstruction在建設(shè)中33.contributev.捐獻(xiàn)contributesth.tosb.向某人捐贈(zèng)某物contributeto促進(jìn)contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)makeagreatcontributionto...=makegreatcontributionsto...對(duì).....作出偉大的貢15.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的獻(xiàn)3.consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof由…組成makeup組成，編造makeupfor彌補(bǔ)34.apartfrom除……之外=inadditionto35.fireworkn.煙火4.provincen.省countryn.國(guó)家36.creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的createv.創(chuàng)造creationn.創(chuàng)造5.divide…into把…分成bedividedinto...被分成......6.clarifyv.澄清37.co-operativeadj.合作的38.positiveadj.積極的7.accomplishv.完成accomplishmentn.成就，完成8.conflictn.矛盾39.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格40.movementn.移動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)movev.移動(dòng)，感動(dòng)movableadj.可移動(dòng)的bemovedby..被.....感9.beunwillingtodosth.不愿意做某事bewillingtodosth.=bereadytodosth.樂(lè)于做某事10.breakaway(from)掙脫......breakdownoutoforderbreakout爆發(fā)breakup解體，分手breakinto闖入動(dòng)41.makesense講得通makenosense沒(méi)意義，講不通makesenseof=understand明白42.backwardadj.向后的11.theUnionJack英國(guó)國(guó)旗43.privatelyadv.私下地44.brightnessn.明亮private私人的12.creditn.信任,信用toone'scredit值得贊揚(yáng)的是....../為……帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)13.conveniencen.便利forconvenience為了方便起見(jiàn)atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候brightadj.明亮的，聰明的44.enthusiasticadj.熱情的beenthusiasticaboutsth.對(duì)某物充滿熱情becrazyaboutsth.對(duì)某物癡迷convenientadj.方便的14.roughadj.粗糙的Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事roughlyadv.粗略地45.cautiousadj.小心翼翼的15.nationwideadj.全國(guó)性的worldwide全世界的46.rejectv.拒絕rejectdoingsth.拒絕做某事＝refusetodosth.47.universen.宇宙universal全球的Unit216.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.吸引人的=fascinating=charming物，吸引attractionn.吸引人的事17.historicaladj.歷史（上）的historicallyadv.歷史上18.collectionn.收藏品collectv.收集19.portn.港口historyn.歷史1.unitev.聯(lián)合,團(tuán)結(jié)2.kingdomn.王國(guó)unitedadj.團(tuán)結(jié)一致的king國(guó)王unionn.團(tuán)結(jié)20.countrysiden.鄉(xiāng)下inthecountryside34.royaladj.王室的21.enioyableadj.令人愉快的enjoymentn.享受enjoyv.享受enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime過(guò)得開(kāi)心35.uniformn.制服schooluniform校服36.statuen.雕像,地位21.leaveout省去37.imaginaryadj.想象中的imaginev.想象想象力imaginativeadj.富有想象力的imaginationn.22.opportunityn.機(jī)會(huì)=chancechanceofdoingsth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事haveanopportunity/achancetodosth.=haveanopportunity/munismn.共產(chǎn)主義23.descriptionn.描寫(xiě)describev.描述39.originaladj.最初的originallyadv.最初地40.thrillv.使激動(dòng)thrilledadj.感到興奮的=excited41.errorn.錯(cuò)誤24.possibilityn.可能性possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.可能地impossibleadj.不可能的thrillingadj.令人興奮的＝exciting25.plusprep.加上26.quarreln./v.爭(zhēng)吵quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.=haveaquarrelwithsb.about/oversth.因某42.consistentadj.一致的beconsistentwith..與......相一致Unit3事和某人吵架27.alikeadj.相同的1.aspectn.方面inmanyaspects在很多方面28.taketheplaceof代替inplaceof=insteadof代替takeplace=happen發(fā)生inplace在合適的2.impressionn.印象leave/give/makeagood/bad/deepimpressiononsb.給某人留下一個(gè)好的／壞位置的／深刻的印象impressv.使印象深刻impresssb.withsth.用某事使某人印象深刻29.arrangev.安排arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangen.安排makeanarrangement做安排impresssth.onsb.使某人銘記某事impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的3.takeup拿起,接受，繼續(xù)，從事pickup接載，撿起，學(xué)會(huì)4.constantadj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的constantlyadv.不斷地30.weddingn.婚禮31.foldv.折疊unfoldv.展開(kāi)5.previousadj.在前的previoustodoingsth.＝beforedoingsth.在做某事之前6.guiden.／v.導(dǎo)游／指導(dǎo)guidesb.todosth.指導(dǎo)某人做某事guidancen.指導(dǎo)7.stewardn.乘務(wù)員stewardessn.女乘務(wù)員32.sightseeingn.觀光gosightseeing去觀光gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足33.delightn.快樂(lè)toone'sdelight=toone'shappiness=toone'sjoy令某人開(kāi)心的是delightedadj.感到開(kāi)心的bedelightedtodosth.開(kāi)心做某事delightfuladj.令人開(kāi)心的8.openingn.通路openadj./v.開(kāi)著的／打開(kāi)9.surroundingsn.周?chē)氖挛飐urroundingadj.周?chē)膚ith/by...被......包圍surroundv.包圍besurrounded28.speedup加速29.alienn.外星人30.mudn.泥slowdown減速ataspeedof...以.....的速度10.toleratev.忍受=stand=bear=putupwithmuddyadj.泥濘的11.combinationn.結(jié)合combinev.結(jié)合combine...with/and...把......和......結(jié)合12.lackv./n.缺乏(a/the)lackofsth.某物的缺乏for(a/the)lackofsth.由于某物的缺乏lacksth.=belackinginsth.=beshortofsth.缺乏某物31.desertn.／v.沙漠／遺棄32.enormousadj.巨大的33.imitatev.模仿imitationn.模仿34.citizenn.公民13.adjustmentn.調(diào)整makeanadjustment作出調(diào)整adjust(oneself)to...=adapt(oneself)to適應(yīng)14.maskn.面具35.typistn.打字員15.bebackonone'sfeet完全復(fù)原36.typewritern.打字機(jī)37.buttonn.按鈕16.pressv.按pressuren.壓力＝stress17.fastenv.系牢=tie38.instantn.瞬間18.safetybelt安全帶safetyn.安全safeadj.安全的39.receivern.接受者,接收器receivev.收到19.losesightof……看不見(jiàn)……catch(caught-caught)sightof...看見(jiàn)20.sweep(swept-swept)up打掃40.efficiencyn.效率efficientadj.效率高的41.ecologyn.生態(tài)21.flashv.（使）閃光42.greedyadj.貪吃的begreedyforsth.對(duì)某物貪婪43.swallowv.吞下22.switchn.開(kāi)關(guān)23.timetablen.時(shí)間表44.materialn.原料rawmaterial原材料45.recyclev.回收利用24.exhaustedadj.感到筋疲力盡的exhaustingadj.令人筋疲力盡的exhaustv.使疲憊25.slide(slid-slid)into（快捷而悄聲的）移動(dòng)26.optimisticadj.樂(lè)觀（主義）的optimismn.樂(lè)觀27.pessimisticadj.悲觀（主義）的pessimismn.悲觀46.goodsn.貨物47.representativen.代表representv.代表48.settlementn.定居settlev.定居，解決settledown安定下來(lái)49.motivationn.動(dòng)機(jī)Unit4concentrateon集中=focuson17.amateurn.業(yè)余愛(ài)好者18.updatev.更新1.journalistn.記者=reporter2.involvev.牽涉19.acquirev.獲得=obtain=get=gain3.editorn.編輯edit編輯4.photograghn.照片photon.照片5.photograghern.攝影師6.photograghyn.攝影20.assessv.評(píng)估21.informv.告知assessmentn.評(píng)估informationn.信息takeaphotoofsb.給某人拍照informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事22.deadlinen.最后期限23.intervieween.參加面試者interviewern.面試官interviewv.采訪，面試7.unforgettableadj.難忘的forget(forgot-forgotten)v.忘記8.assignmentn.任務(wù)24.meanwhileadv.其間,同時(shí)＝atthesametime25.dependon依靠,取決于=relyonindependentadj.獨(dú)立的independencen.獨(dú)立reliableadj.可信賴的9.admirableadj.值得贊揚(yáng)的admirev.欽佩admiresb.(for)sth.因某事欽佩某人10.unusualadj.不同尋常的usualadj.平常的asusual像往常一樣usuallyadv.經(jīng)常11.assistv.幫助assistantn.助手assistsb.todosth.=assistsb.indoingsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事assistsb.in/withsth.=helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事12.submitv.遞交26.casen.情況incaseof...萬(wàn)一.....27.accusev.指責(zé)accusationn.指責(zé)withdoingsth.控告某人做某事accusesb.ofdoingsth.指責(zé)／控告某人做某事chargesb.28.deliberatelyadv.故意地=fessionn.職業(yè)professionaladj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的29.soastodosth(只放句中)=inordertodosth.=todosth.14.colleaguen.同事30.denyv.否認(rèn)15.eageradj.渴望的beeagertodosth.=longtodosth.=desiretodosth.=hungertodosth.＝bedyingtodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsth.=longforsth.=desireforsth.=hungerforsth.=bedyingforsth.渴望得到某物31.skepticaladj.懷疑的32.guiltyadj.犯罪的guiltn.有罪，內(nèi)疚33.dilemman.窘境16.concentratev.集中concentrationn.集中34.demandv./n.要求／需求demandsb.todosth.要求某人做某事=demandthatsb.(should)dosth.demandingadj.要求高的3.temporaryadj.暫時(shí)的temporarilyadv.暫時(shí)地4.fall(fell-fallen)ill生病35.publishv.出版36.sectionn.部分5.injuryn.損傷injurev.傷害get/beinjured受傷injuredadj.受傷的36.conciseadj.簡(jiǎn)明的6.bleedv.流血7.chokev.噎住8.cupboardn.衣柜9.skinn.皮膚bloodn.血37.technicaladj.技術(shù)（上）的technicallyadv.技術(shù)上38.thoroughadj.徹底地thoroughlyadv.徹底地39.giftedadj.有天賦的=talentedhaveagift/talentfor...對(duì).....有天賦＝begifted/talentedat...40.housewifen.家庭主婦10.essentialadj.最重要的11.organn.器官41.crimen.罪行42.ahead…of在……前面aheadoftime=inadvance提前43.departmentn.部門(mén)12.barriern.屏障,障礙13.poisonn./v.毒藥/毒害14.rayn.光線poisonousadj.有毒的44.accurateadj.精確地45.senioradj.年長(zhǎng)的15.complexadj.復(fù)雜的46.chiefadj.主要的16.varietyn.變化avarietyof=varietiesof=allkindsof=differentkindsof=allsortsof=various各種47.approvev.贊成／批準(zhǔn)approvaln.贊成approveof...贊成／批