土木工程術(shù)語

英文全名或定義FULLNAMEORDEFINITIONAboveGroundAbutmentAcceptanceQualityLevelAcousticalAditAdvancedShoringMethodAggregateSubgradeAllowableCompressiveStrengthofConcreteAllowableTensileStressofSteelAlternativeAluminumAnchorBoltAsbestosConcretePipeAsphaltConcreteAtGradeAzimuthBalancedCantileverMothedBasementBeamBearingBeginningofsimpleCircularCurveBeginningofVerticalCurveBenchBenchMarkBentBottomBottomofFootingBoundaryLineBoxCulvertCadasterMapCastInPlaceConcreteCastIronCastIronPipeCast-ironPipeCatchBasin

中文意義CHINESEMEANING地面上橋臺可接受質(zhì)量水平隔音隧道橫坑支撐先進(jìn)工法級配料基層混凝土容許抗壓強度鋼材容許應(yīng)力交錯/ 排列 / 替代鋁錨栓石棉管瀝青混凝土地面段方位角懸臂工法地下室梁支承單曲線起點豎曲線起點臺階水平標(biāo)準(zhǔn)點 / 水平點彎底(層)基礎(chǔ)底面邊界線箱涵地籍圖場鑄混凝土鑄鐵鑄鐵管鑄鐵管陰井

精品文檔縮寫ABBRAGABUTAQLACOUSASMASRFcFsALTALUMABACPACA/GAZBCMcmBSMTBMBRGBCBVCBBMBTBOTBOFBLBOXCMcmCIPCCICIPCIPCB.CenterLine中心線CenterofGravityofPre-stressing預(yù)力鋼鍵坐標(biāo)(重心)TendonsCenterToCenter中心距Chainage測煉/里程CivildesignCriteria土木設(shè)計準(zhǔn)則CivilEngineering土木工程Clearance凈空ClearanceLine凈空線Clothoid克羅梭曲線Column柱ColumnTie-bar柱箍筋CompressiveStrengthofConcrete混凝土抗壓強度Concrete混凝土ConcreteGroutedRock混凝土砌卵石ConcreteMasonryUnit混凝土磚ConcreteMoldedUnit混凝土空心磚ConstructionJoint施工縫/收縮縫Continue繼續(xù)ControlJoint/ConstructionJoint控制縫/施工縫Corridor通路/走廊CrossHeading橫坑（隧道）Cross-Road交叉路CurtainWall帷幕墻CutandCover明挖覆蓋CutandCoverMethod明挖覆蓋工法CombinedServicesDrawings綜合服務(wù)圖Design,ConstructionandFunctionTest設(shè)計施工測試(統(tǒng)包)DeadLoad呆重/靜重DesignedGroundLevel設(shè)計地面高程Diameter直徑Dowel預(yù)留鋼筋DeliveryRouteDrawings提報路徑圖DrillandBlow鉆炸法Each每個EnvironmentalImpactAssessmentRpt.環(huán)境影響評估報告EachWay雙向EarthPressureCell土壓計Elevation高程Elevation(Height)立面

精品文檔CLCGSCTCCHCECLCLLCOLCTFc’CONCCGR.CMcmUCMcmUCONST,JTCONTCJCORRCHC/RCWC&CCCMcmCSDDCFTDLDGLDIADWLDRDD&BEAEIAEWEPELEL.精品文檔Elevation(View)立視EmbeddedPlate預(yù)埋底板EqualSpace等距Excavation開挖Exhaust排氣ExistingGroundLevel現(xiàn)地高程ExistingTopofPavement現(xiàn)有鋪面頂ExpansionJoint伸縮縫FarFace遠(yuǎn)側(cè)面Fault斷層FiberGlassReinforcedConcrete強化玻璃纖維混凝土FinishedFloorLevel樓板地面完成高程FinishedGroundLevel地面完成面高程FixedPoint/FixEnd固定點/固定端FloorDrainage地板落水/地板排水Footing基腳Foundation基礎(chǔ)FullSpanPrecastLaunchingMethod全跨預(yù)鑄推進(jìn)工法FullSpanSupportingMethod/Full就地支撐場鑄工法/全跨支撐工StagingMethod法FullSuperelevation全超高FunctionTest功能測試Galvanized鍍鋅GalvanizedIronPipe鍍鋅鐵管Gauge軌距/板厚GeologicalMap地質(zhì)圖GeologicalTimeSchedule地質(zhì)時間表GlassfiberReinforcedConcrete玻璃纖維強化混凝土GlobalPositioningSystem全球定位系統(tǒng)Ground地面GroundLevel地面高程/地基高程GroundWaterLevel地下水位GuidedExpansionBearing導(dǎo)向伸縮支承Handhole手孔HeelofCrossing橫斷面交趾點HeightofWater水深HighPoint高點HighStrengthBolt強力螺栓HighTensionStrand高拉力鋼索HighTensionWire高拉力鋼線

ELEVEMB.PLEQEXCEXHEGLETPEJFFFFRCFFLFGLFFDFTGFDNFPLMFSMGALVGIPGAGRCGPSGGLGWLGEBHHHCHWHPHSBHTSHTW.HighWaterLevelHighestHighWaterLevelHingedHorizontalIntersectionPointHorizontalLineHydraulicPiezometerInPlaceInclinometerInletInnerFaceInsideDiameterInterfaceDemarcationDrawingsIntersectionPointInvertInvertElevationInvertLevelJointKnockOutLeanConcreteLengthofCircularCurveLengthofSpiralLengthofVerticalCurveLiveLoadLoadCellLowPointLowerWaterLevelManholeMarkMeanSeaLevelMeanWaterLevelMiddleofVerticalCurveMinimumYieldStressofSteelMovableScaffoldingSystemNearFaceNewAustrianTunnellingMethodNon-GuidedExpansionBearingNormalWaterLevelNorthObservationWellOffsetOnCenter

精品文檔高水位HWL最高洪水位HHWL鉸支HG平面交叉點HIP水平線HL水壓計HYP傾鈄計IPI進(jìn)水井INL內(nèi)面IF管內(nèi)徑ID界面區(qū)分圖IDD交連點IP仰拱仰拱高IE仰拱面高程IL接縫JT預(yù)留開口(孔)KO低強度混凝土LC曲線長LCC緩和曲線長LS豎曲線長LVC活載重LL荷重計LoC低點LP低水位LWL人孔MH記號MK平均海平面MSL平均水位MWL豎曲線中點MVC鋼材最低降伏應(yīng)力強度Fy逐跨場鑄工法/活動支撐系統(tǒng)MSS近側(cè)面NF新奧工法NATM非導(dǎo)向伸縮支承NGEB常水位NWL北N觀測井OW支距OFS中心點OC.OpeningOppositeOriginalGroundLineOutSideFace/OuterFaceOutsideDiameterPedestrianBridgePedestrianUnderpassPerpendicularPileCutOffPlainConcretePointPointofContra-flexurePointofCurvetoCurvePointofCurvetoSpiral/CuttingSlopePointofCurvetoTangent/CableTroughPointofIntersectionPointofSpiraltoCurvePointofTangenttoCurvePointofTangenttoSpiralPointofTangenttoTangentPointofVerticalIntersectionPrecastReinforcedConcretePrecastSegmentalMethodPressureGaugePrestressedConcretePrestressedConcretePipePre-stressedConcrete/ProcessControlProcessQualityControlProfileGradeProfileGradeLineProjectionPropertyLinePVCPipeRainWaterDown-PipeRandomNumberRandomSamplingReferenceLineReinforcedConcreteReinforcedConcreteBoxReinforcedConcreteWall

開孔反向原地面線外側(cè)面外徑人行橋人行地下道垂直樁頭打除無筋混凝土點撓曲點曲線連結(jié)點緩曲線起點/開挖坡面切線點/電纜槽交錯點緩和曲線交點切線交點切線緩和曲線交點切線與切線交點豎曲線交點預(yù)鑄鋼筋混凝土預(yù)鑄節(jié)塊工法壓力計預(yù)力混凝土預(yù)力混凝土管預(yù)力混凝土/制程管控制程品管縱坡縱坡線投影圖地界線塑料管雨水落水管隨機函數(shù)隨機抽樣法參考線鋼筋混凝土鋼筋混凝土箱涵鋼筋混凝土墻

精品文檔OPNGOPPOGLOFODPEDBRIGPEDU/PPERPPCOPCPTCFCCCSCTPISCTCTSTTPVIPRXPSMPGPSCPSCPPCPQCPGPGLPROJPLPVCPRWDPRNRSRLRCRCBRCW.精品文檔ReinforcementReinforcingBarStrainGaugeRejectNumberRetainingWallReverseCirculationPile/ReinforcedConcretePipeRightOfWayRiser/RadiusRockBoltRockQualityDirectiveRollerSamplingInspectionScheduleSeaLevelSelectionSequentialexcavationandsupportSettingOutPointSettlementMarkerSettlementRodShotcreteShoulderSingleSlope/ScaleSoundBarrierSpacingSpecificationSpiral/SteelPipeSquareStainlessSteelStainlessSteelPipeStairs/StraightStationSteelSteelReinforcedConcreteSteelReinforcedConcrete/StructureReinforcedConcreteStirrupStorageStrainTransducer

鋼筋鋼筋應(yīng)變計拒收數(shù)擋土墻反循環(huán)(基)椿/ 鋼筋混凝土管路權(quán)階梯踏高/半徑巖錨巖石品質(zhì)指導(dǎo)滾動支承抽樣檢驗時程海平面選擇連續(xù)開挖及支撐定位點沉陷計沉陷桿樁噴凝土路肩單一坡度/ 比例隔音墻間距規(guī)范螺筋/ 鋼管廣場不銹鋼不銹鋼管樓梯/直通測站/ 樁號 / 車站鋼鋼骨鋼筋混凝土鋼骨混凝土 / 結(jié)構(gòu)混凝土箍筋貯藏應(yīng)變感應(yīng)計

REINFRGRNRWRCPROWRRBRQDRRSISCHS/LSELSESSOPSMSRSHCSHLDSGLSSBSPASPECSPSQSSSSPSTRSTASTLSRCSRCSTIRSTORSTT.StructuralElectricalandMechanical結(jié)構(gòu)機電圖DrawingsStructuralFloorLevel結(jié)構(gòu)樓版面SuperElevation/StructureEngineering超高/結(jié)構(gòu)工程Suspended懸吊Symmetrical對稱的/勻稱的SystematicRandomSampling系統(tǒng)隨機抽樣法TemporaryInvert臨時仰拱Thickness厚Tiltmeter傾斜計TopHeight上半斷面T