2022年春學(xué)期九年級第一次調(diào)研檢測英語試題

2022年春學(xué)期九年級第一次調(diào)研檢測英語試題注意事項：I（1～45）II（46～81）1001208所有試題必須作答在答題卡上規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)，注意題號必須對應(yīng)，否則不給分。答題前，務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡上。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。 Fridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.At B.On C.To D.InliketorecommendMillieastheYoungStarbecauseof effortandkindness.our B.ours C.her D.hers—DoyouthinkMaryhasmadeawrong ?—No,Idon’tthinkso.It’sgoodforhertolivealone.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decisionWaitaminute.Ihave moretotellyouaboutthetravellingplan.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingNancyisthe ofthetwins,butsheisthetallestinherclass.short B.shorter C.shortest D.theshortestTherobotprovestobeusefulinmanyways. smarttheinventionis!What B.Whata C.How D.HowaThemannextdoorisa toBruce.Heevenknowthename.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacherforget thedoorwhenyouleavehere.lock B.locking C.tolock D.locked theCOVID-19isstillspreadingrapidly,getting疫苗)isquitenecessary.Before B.Since C.Although D.Unless— isitfromBinhaitoShanghai?—IttakesaboutthreehourstoreachShanghaibyhigh-speedtrain.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.HowmanyAccordingtotherule,usedbatteries bedroppedintheredbinforharmfulwastes.may B.would C.should D.mightreally thatmoderntechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientsonline!private B.famous C.amazing D.traditionalreportedthatNASA awomantotheMoonin2024!sent B.send C.issending D.willsendScientistsneedto severalsurveysbeforemakingaconclusion.giveup B.carryout C.hearof D.lookfor— . —Comeon!Justhaveatry.I’mafraidIcan’tsingwell B.gladtomakenewfriendshere九年級英語試題（第1頁·共11頁）C.I’msorryforbreakingthewindow D.luckytogetthefreeconcerttickets二、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ATentCityisanareasetupwithtents,especiallyastohousesforthosehomelessordisplacedpersons.OnceafriendinvitedustohelpservedinneratTentCity.Itookmy16boyswithme.Theywere9and5atthetime.Theboyshadalotofquestionsbecausethiswholethingchallengedtheirideas17howpeoplelivedintheworld.“Whydon’ttheyhave18?”“Whydon’ttheygetfoodthewaywedo?”Wetalkedthroughthe 19 thatpeopleendupinthistypeofsituationandimportanceofcreatingasafetynetforthem. Iexplainedthatusually,theonlysafetynetisotherpeoplewhoarewillingto 20 someoftheirtimeandresources.Thepeopleweservedranged(包括)in 21 fromtheyoungtotheelderly.Manyofthemweremissingteethorwearing 22 clothes.Tomysurprise,theywerequite 23 Ihadbroughttheboys.Manysaidhowfunitwastohaveactive,joyful 24 around.Afterdinner,Isawmyolderson 25 togetherwithseveralelderlymen.Theywere26 sportsinfrontofasmalltelevisionset.Hewashavingagreattimesharingandhearingstories.Assomeofthemreturnedtotheir 27 ,Iheardhimtellthem,“Thankssomuchforcomingtodinnerwithus.”Fromtheirsmilingfaces,Icouldseethathissimplewordstouchedthem 28 .Ihugged(擁)himasweleftforhomebecauseittouchedmeas 29 .Itwasagreatreminderof 30 treatingpeoplewithrespect,nomatterwhotheyare,canliftallofusup.Bekindtoeveryoneyoumeet.A.two B.five C.nine D.fourteenA.with B.from

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C.wasteC.heightC.valuableC.thankfulC.adultsC.dancing

D.controlD.weightD.prettyD.helpfulD.childrenD.sleepingA.dreamingof

B.thinkingof C.talkingabout

D.worryingaboutA.tentsA.simplyA.good

B.gardensB.hardlyB.well

C.kitchensC.politelyC.nice

D.restaurantsD.greatlyD.fine九年級英語試題（第2頁·共11頁）A.what B.whether C.how D.when三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）AManyteenagershavedifficultyingettingupearlyinthemorning.SodoesNick.Healwaystriestogetoutofbed,butfallsasleepagain.Hereallywantstomakehimselfactuallygetupafterhewakesup.HeaskedforhelpontheInternet.Somepeoplesharedtheirways.@AyushSekhari IsometimesuseSleepIfUCan(Alarm)apponmyphone.settingthealarm,youareaskedtochoosehowtoturnitoff.Ichoosetoturnoffthealarmbyusingaphoto.AndIsetaphotoofmybathroomastheoffkey.Whenthealarmrings,IhavetoleavemybedroomunwillinglyforthebathroomeverymorningafterIamwokenupbythealarm.Itisannoying()butuseful.@AdityaDeorha IuseAlarmClockPlus★apponmyphonethesedays.IneedtosolveaMathsprobleminordertoturnoffthealarm.Ihavesetitatthehardlevel.Everymorning,Ihavetoconcentrate()onamathsprobleminordertoworkitoutatdesk.Nobodycansleepbackafterthat.@EllenVrana IGOTInaworkingperson’seyes,petslikecatsanddogsarejustlikehiskids.Theyneedlookingafter.I’mupat6:30,everyday.Noalarm.Soworthit.Toturnoffthealarm,AyushSekharihasto .turnoffthephone B.stayatthebedroomC.takeaphotoofthebathroom D.getthekeyinthebathroomAccordingtothepassage,EllenVranagetsupearlybecause .shehastogotoworkearly B.shehasseveralalarmclocksC.sheneedstotakecareofhercats D.hercatsaresonoisyandwakeherupWhatdothethreewayshaveincommon?Theyallneedaphone. B.Theyallneedpeopletogetaclock.C.Theyallrequirepeopletothinkalot. D.Theyallforcepeopletoleavethebed.BIfyoufindyourselffeelingalittlelesscheerfulthanyouwerewhendaysaregoingfromsummertoautumn,it’snotyourimagination:thereisascience-backedreasonthatyou’remorelikely(可能的)tofeeldowninthecoolermonths.“It’sreal,”saidKathrynRoecklein,aprofessorinUniversityofPittsburgh. “Thechangesdon’talwaysaffect(影響)everyoneinthesameway,”sheadded.Butseasonal()moodchangesoftenincludelessenergy,feelinglesssocial,losinginterestinfavouriteactivitiesandchangesinsleep—youmayhavetroublesleepingorwanttosleepmorethanusual.Therearealotofreasonswhyourmoodstendto(趨向)changewithseason,butabigfactor(因素)is .“Thehoursofaday,whichareshorterinwinterandlongerinsummer,arethemainreason,”saidRoecklein.Sunsetsareontheirwaytogettingearlierandearlierassoonasautumnbegins,soit’s notsurprisingifyoufeelthosemoodchangesaroundthesametime.Onekeypointtorememberaboutthe“winterblues”isthatit’sNOTsomethingwecannotovercome(克服).Hereareafewthingsyoucando.First,getyourselfbathedinthesun.Awalkoutsideinthesuninthemorningwillsurelymakeyoufeelbetter.Secondly,eatright.Trymorefruits,vegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,maketimeforyourfriends.Itissaidthata九年級英語試題（第3頁·共11頁）goodchatwithyourbestfriendsmakesyourday.WhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablewordfortheblankinParagraph3?wind B.sunlight C.sport D.dietWhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?Feelingdowninwinter. B.Lovingthickblueclothes.C.Paintinghousesblueinwinter. D.Listeningtobluesinwinter.PeopleareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT .drinkingmorewater B.goingouttohaveasunbathC.meetingtheirfriends D.readingabookwithteachersCAmyth(傳說)issomethingthatisnotcorrect,butmanypeoplebelieve.Therearealotofmythsaboutthehumanbrain.Oneofthebiggestmythsisthatweonlyuse10percentofourbrains.Thenextpartofthemythisthatifwecanlearntousetherestofourbrains,we’llbemuchsmarter.Peoplesaythisallthetime,butit’snottrue!Thetruthisthatalthoughwedon’tknoweverythingaboutthehumanbrain,weknowthateachpartofithasanimportantfunction功能).Modernscientiststhinkthe“10percentmyth”ridiculous(荒謬的).Theothermostpopularmythisaboutbeing“rightbrained”or“l(fā)eftbrained”.Accordingtothismyth,peoplewhousetherightsideoftheirbrainsaremoreartisticandcreative.Peoplewhousetheleftsideoftheirbrainsarebetteratmathandscience.Thisisaspopularasthe10percentmyth,andit’salsowrong.In2013,astudyatanAmericanuniversityexaminedtherightbrainandleftbrainmyth.Accordingtothestudy,weusebothsidesofourbrainsequally.truethatweusedifferentpartsofourbrainsfordifferentthings.Weuseourleftsideforlanguagemore,andourrightsidewhenweneedtopayattention.Butthereisnoevidence()thatcreativepeopleusetherightsidemore,orthatscientificpeopleusetheleftsidemore.We’vetalkedaboutmyths,solet’slookatafewinterestingfactsaboutthebrain.Firstofall,thebrainfeelsnopain.Second,about75percentofthebrainismadeofwater.It’salsothefattestorgan()inyourbody.Here’sonemoreinterestingfactaboutthebrain.Aroundthetimeyouturn18yearsold,itstopsgrowing.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3refersto“ ”.Theleftbrainmyth B.TherightbrainandleftbrainmythC.The10percentmyth D.ThestudyofanAmericanuniversityAccordingtothefactsmentionedinthepassage, mayusetheleftbrainmore.Robert,whoislearningEnglish B.Kate,whoisdrawingpicturesC.Jenny,whoiscreative D.Jacob,whoisgoodatmathsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehumanbrain?Itisgrowingalllifelong. B.Therightsideisusedmorebyartists.C.Somepartsofitarenotusedatall. D.Aboutthreequartersofitismadeofwater.Thepassagemainlytellsabout .thegrowingofthebrain B.rightbrainandleftbrain九年級英語試題（第4頁·共11頁）C.mythsandfactsaboutthebrain

D.differentfunctionsofthebrainDIamJimHawkinsandmystorybeganmanyyearsago,whenmyfatherworkedattheAdmiralBenbowinn(客棧).Onedayatallmanwithascar(傷疤)onhisfacearrived.Heopenedthedooroftheinn,singingthesongInowknowsowell:“Fifteenmenonthedeadchestandabottleofrum！”“Aglassofrum,”hesaidwhenhecameinside.“Thisisapleasantinn,”hesaid.“Doyouhavemanycustomers?”“Notmany,”myfatheranswered.“Well,thisistheplaceforme.Youcancallme Captain船長),”hesaid.Thenheaskedamantocarryhislargechest)tohisroom.“I’masimpleman,”hetoldmyfather.“Rumandbacon()andeggsisallIwant.Herearefourgoldcoinstostart.TellmewhenIhavetopaymore.”Inthedayhewenttothecliffs(懸崖)withhisbinocularsandintheeveninghesatbythefiredrinkingrumandwater.Heaskedaboutsailorseveryday.Wesoonunderstoodthathewantedtoavoidthem.Whenasailorvisitedtheinn,thecaptainwasalwaysveryquiet.Onedayheaskedme,“Ifyouseeasailorwithoneleg,tellmeassoonashearrives.”Whenthecaptaindranktoomuchrum,hesangsea-songsandtoldtheothercustomersterriblestoriesabouthisviolent(暴力的)lifeatsea.Hestayedmonthaftermonth,buthedidn’tgivemyfatheranymoremoney.Mypoorfatherwastoofrightenedtoask.Everyonewasfrightenedofthecaptainandhisstory.Theonlypersonwhowasnotafraidofhimwasthelocaldoctorandmagistrate(),DrLivesey.“Ifyoukeepdrinkingrumlikethat,youwillverysoonbedead,”hewarnedthecaptain.Whatwasthe“captain”crazyabout?Water. B.Rum. C.Eggs. D.Bacon.The“captain”askedaboutsailorseverydayto .visitthem B.avoidthemC.killthem D.arrestthemWhywerepeopleafraidofthecaptain?Becausehewouldbedeadinsomedays.Becauseheaskedeveryoneintheinnformoney.Becausehetoldterriblestoriesabouthislifeatsea.Becauseheoftenaskedotherstodosomethingforhim.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Heorderedsomefoodanddrinks.②Onedayatallmancameintheinn.③Heaskedthewritertotellhimwhenhesawthesailor.④Hestayedthereformonthswithoutpayingmoremoney.A.①②③④B.①②④③C.②①③④D.②①④③Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?Singsea-songs. B.Tellhorrorstories.九年級英語試題（第5頁·共11頁）C.Findthesailors. D.CallmeCaptain.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共60分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共15小題，計20分）（一）,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。（共10110分）Stayinghealthyisquiteimportantforakidtogrowup.Eatingright,stayingactive,andgettingenoughsleeparethecornerstones()ofahealthylifestyle.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowforabetterbody.EatvariousfoodsYoumayhaveyourownfavouritefood,butyouhadbettereatvariousfoods.Byeatingdifferentfoods,you’remorelikelytogetenough nutrients營養(yǎng))thebodyneeds.Eatatleasttwoservings(份)offruitsandthreeservingsofvegetableseveryday.ListentoyourbodyWhatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou’reeating,payattentiontothemessagesyourbodysendstoyou.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyouuncomfortableandcanleadtounhealthyweightgain(增加).HavelessscreentimeWhat’sscreentime?It’stimeyouspendwatchingTVorusingthecomputer. Ifyoumoretimeonthesesitting-downactivities,you’llhavelesstimetogooutforsportslikeplayingbasketball,swimmingandhiking.TrytospendnomorethantwohoursadaywatchingTVorusingthecomputer.Parentscanbeabighelpifyouwanttobehealthy.However,ifyoudon’tfeelgoodaboutWaystobea(n)46Waystobea(n)46kidEatall48foodsof＊Don’teatthefoodsyou49 .＊Havedifferentfoods,especiallyfruitsand50 .＊Knowhowyourbody51 .Threerulesto 47Listentoyourbody＊Don’teattoomuch,oryoumayfeeluncomfortableandgettoo＊Spend5253.timeonTVorcomputer.Havelessscreentime＊Savescreentimefor54activities.OthersuggestionYoumayask55yourparentsoryourteachersforhelp.（二）閱讀與回答問題。（共5小題,每小題2分，計10分）MycousinstudiesinanAustralianuniversity.DuringlastSpringFestival,heinvitedsomeofhisAustralianfriendstoBinhai.WhatdidtheythinkofBinhai?Hereispartoftheirchaton九年級英語試題（第6頁·共11頁）WeChat.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。Wherearemyfriendsfrom?HowdidNancylikeBinhailocalfood,meatball?WhathappenedtoNancyintherestaurant?WhydidPaulwanttohugtheman?WhatdothestudentsthinkofChinesepeople?五、詞匯（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）（一）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。Pleaseletusknowifyoucannot themeeting.出席)saidthestoryoffromreal 歷史)Lookattheinformation .Itmayhelpyousolveyourproblems.下面)Wecansearchforinformation throughtheInternet.容易地)AfterAndrewdidhisDIYjob,thewholehousewasinacomplete .()（二）根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Julia,talktomeandkeepyourworriesto .(you)Nowallthee-bikeridersmustwearhelmetswhile .(ride)Theproblemissodifficultthatabouthowtodealwithit.(certain)July1stofthisyearistheone birthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.(hundred)Studiesshowthatthe youread,thelessyouunderstandwhatyouhaveread.(fast)（三）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞、使短文意思完整。(答題卡上填寫包九年級英語試題（第7頁·共11頁）含首字母的完整單詞)IntheJinDynasty(265-420),therewasachildcalled CheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’t a 71 lampoiltostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawsomefireflies(螢火蟲)f 72 intheskyandcameupwithanidea.Hec 73 firefliesinaclothbagandhungthebagupasalamp.Itwassaidhespentallhissummernightsreadinglikethis.A 74 childnamedSunKangwholivedduringthesametimeperiodalsolovedreading.Onewinternight,Sunusedupa 75 ofhislampoilandcouldnotstudyatnight.Whenhesuddenlyw 76 upatmidnight,hesawthethicksnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hisfirst“Oh,Icanusethetoread!”Itwasreallyc77outside,still,hetookouthisbooksandread.Bothofthesekidsbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficialsl78.PeopleweretouchedbytheirhardworkingspiritandtheirstoriesinspiredtheChineseidiom(成語)nangyingyingxue,whichm79“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesthereflectedlightofsnow”.Wecanstilllearnfromthesestoriestoday.T80somemaysoundalittleexaggerated),theyarejustlikethelightoffireflies.Theylightuptheroadtoknowledge.六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計20分）假如你是李明，以下是你校交換生西蒙發(fā)給你的郵件，請根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回復(fù)。From:Simon To:LiSubject:Saythanksto…Hi,LiMing.Howtimeflies!Wearegraduatingsoon.Ireallywanttosaythankstoyouandthosewhohavehelpedmakemylifecolorful.Whataboutyou?Whodoyouwanttosaythanksto?What’sheorshelike?Howhasheorshehelpedyou?Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Simon注意事項:1.詞數(shù)100左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實校名、姓名等信息；文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。表達(dá)清楚、語句通順、意思連貫、書寫規(guī)范。DearSimon,I’mgladthatwebothhaveawonderfulschoollifetheseyears.Amongallthepeoplearoundme,Iwanttosay