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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining
2.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
3.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
4.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
5.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
6.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff
7.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s
8.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
9.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
10.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
11.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
12.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo
B.oneortwodays
C.adayortwodays
D.aortwodays
13.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
14.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
15.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
16.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
17.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
18.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
19.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be
20.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
31.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
32.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
33.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
34.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands
B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake
C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople
D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
37.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
38.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
39.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
六、翻譯(5題)40.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
41.活到老,學(xué)到老。
42.Wearehavingagreattime.
43.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
44.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
參考答案
1.B我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部,我很樂(lè)意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事”。故選B。
2.C
3.D
4.A我習(xí)慣了早起,因?yàn)槲也幌脒t到。usedto和beusedto的區(qū)別:usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意為“習(xí)慣于……”。故選A。
5.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去,用過(guò)去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
6.Bturndown關(guān)掉;turnon打開(kāi);turnup出現(xiàn),到來(lái);turnoff駕駛,離開(kāi)。
7.C
8.B句意:一我可以把自行車(chē)放在這兒?jiǎn)??一不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句,用can.故選B。
9.B
10.C
11.A句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
12.B他一兩天后就會(huì)回來(lái)。
13.B句意:Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。
14.A句意:讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句,因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,而C和D意思不符。故選A。
15.C
16.C
17.B句意:一你能幫我一下嗎?對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候,一般回答“樂(lè)意效勞”。A項(xiàng)譯為“我的榮幸”;B項(xiàng)意為“樂(lè)意效勞”;C項(xiàng)意為“是的,我愿意”;D項(xiàng)意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
18.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。
19.B不僅僅是我,LucyandMary都對(duì)無(wú)聊的工作感到疲倦。
20.C在水立方周?chē)?,我們?cè)诼贸痰牡谝惶毂粠タ带B(niǎo)巢。
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),
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