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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
2.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
3.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout
4.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
5.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid
6.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for
7.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
8.Now,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
9.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
10.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in
11.(),sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather
B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays
C.Asthebadweather
D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays
12.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
13.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming
14.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
15.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested
16.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
17.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s
B.Jim’sandTom's
C.Jim'sandTom
D.JimandTom
18.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays
19.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
20.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
31.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
32.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
33.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
34.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
36.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
37.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
38.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
39.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought
六、翻譯(5題)40.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
41.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
42.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
43.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
44.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
參考答案
1.B
2.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問題的更好的想法。
3.B房間的燈突然熄了,我們什么都看不見了。turnoff關(guān)了;gooff(電器設(shè)備)停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;goout出去。
4.A
5.D你太粗心了,整晚都把衣服忘在外面了?!炷模堑?!
6.D當(dāng)James到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候,他想找一個(gè)地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。
7.A他小時(shí)候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
8.B句意:現(xiàn)在,越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”,故選B。
9.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ).sending的邏輯主語(yǔ)是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因?yàn)槭恰熬仍藛T”做主語(yǔ),做出了“send“這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表主動(dòng)所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.
10.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語(yǔ),表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。
11.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了,因此運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。雨過去在下,還有可能繼續(xù)下,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
12.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。
13.D
14.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來(lái)”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
15.B句意:這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析,該空為形容詞,修飾物,所以用ing形式。故選B。
16.D
17.BJim和Tom的手表全都?jí)牧?。JimandTom'swatch意為“兩人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意為“兩人各一塊手表”。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞were可知是兩個(gè)人各自的手表,故選B。
18.C句意:—你多久清理一次魚缸?—一個(gè)月一次。A項(xiàng)意為“今天下午”;B項(xiàng)意為“只有一次”;C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)月一次”;D項(xiàng)意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
19.C
20.D情景交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:時(shí)間有限,一人建議打的,另一人說(shuō)在高峰期打車很困難。可知這個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧,可以。B不客氣?;卮鸶兄x時(shí)用。C毫無(wú)疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來(lái)回答感謝,意為:算不了什么,不用謝了。2.用來(lái)回答道歉,意為:沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無(wú)關(guān)緊要,意為:忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說(shuō)過的話,意為:沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定,意為:不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對(duì)《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析
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