2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)11.

第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

12.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted．

A．didn'tIrealize

B．didIrealize

C．Ididn'trealize

D．Irealized

A.B.C.D.

13.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

A.B.C.D.

14.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A．interrupt

B．cease

C．oppose

D．inquire

A.B.C.D.

15.Thefilmwasworthseeing．Iregretted__it.

A．tobemissing

B．havingmissed

C．tomiss

D．tohavemissed

A.B.C.D.

16.——Iusuallytravelbytrain．

——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

17.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

18.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．how

A.B.C.D.

19.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

A.B.C.D.

20.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

三、語音(5題)21.(4)

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

22.

A.result

B.thrust

C.reduce

D.trunk

23.(5)

A.foundB.couldC.shouldD.would

24.(1)

A.announce

B.amaze

C.advantage

D.able

25.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

A.B.C.D.

四、英譯漢(2題)26.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.

27.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

五、閱讀理解(3題)28.Perhapsthereisonlythemoontocomparewithit.OfalltheachievementsofAmericanengineering,onlythelandingonthemoonandtheplantingthereofawrinkledflagcanrivaltheconstructionofPanamaCanalasanepoch-makingaccomplishment.TheSuezCanal,thetrans-SiberianRailroadandtheTajMahalallpalebesideit.Thecanal'sconstructionismorecloselyakintothepyramidsofEgyptinitsscopeanddifficultyofexecution,butinthemodernera,thereisonlythemoon.

Likethelandingonthemoon,theconstructionofacanalacrossthenarrowIsthmusofPanamawasadreamlongbeforeitbecamereality.Asearlyas1534,CharlesIofSpainproposedacanalatPanama,butitwouldtakenearly400yearsforbuilderstocatchupwithhisimagination.

Whenthecanalfinallywasproposedrequiredallthecreativitythetwentiethcenturycouldmuster.Itwasthelargestpublicworkeverattempted.Itsengineershadtocontrolawildriver,cutthecontinentaldivide,constructthelargestdamandmanmadelakeknowntothatdateandswingthelargestlockseverconstructedfromthebiggestcementstructuresthenpoured.Alongtheway,twooftheworld'smostdevastatingdiseaseshadtobewipedoutinoneoftheirgreateststrongholds.Andallofthiswastobedonewithouttheairplaneortheautomobile:KittyHawkroseintothehead-linesin1903thesameyeartheU.S.signedatreatywithPanama——andtherewasnoroadacrosstheisthmusuntiltheWorldWarⅡ.

IfPanamahashadanunusualroleinbygonedreams,itmostcertainlyhasastartlingrelationshiptothehardfactsofgeography.Thecountryisfarthereastthanmostpeopleimagine——thecanalandabouthalfofPanamaactuallylieeastofMiami.Becauseofthecountry'sshallow"S"shapeandeast-westorientation,ithasplaceswherethesunrisesinthePacificandsetsintheAtlantic.Moresignificantly,PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentral.Atthecanal,just43milesoflandseparateAtlanticandPacificshores.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide——originally312feetabovesealevelatthecanal'sCulebraCut.Bycomparison,thelowestpassintheUnitedStatesisnearly5,000feet.

Inscopeanddifficulty,thecanalsconstructionwasmostcloselyaliketothatofthe______.()

A.SuezCanal

B.trans-SiberianRailroad

C.TajMahal

D.pyramidsofEgypt

29.Mr.Hill______.

A.onlyremembersoneofJack’sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack’sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack’sseventeenthbirthday

30.

Inthewriter'sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.

A.thelesspollutionwehave

B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith

C.themorepollutiontherewillbe

D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled

六、作文(1題)31.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4.D

5.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”，whattodo在句子中作賓語，what又是todo的邏輯賓語。

12.B在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中，主句中的主語和謂語要倒裝。倒裝時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞移至主語前面，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞仍在主語之后。

13.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

14.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”；cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對(duì)”；inquire意為“詢問”。

15.B“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

16.D本題考查固定句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——我經(jīng)常乘火車旅行?！獮槭裁床辉囋嚦孙w機(jī)呢?Whynot后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形；trydoingsth．試著做某事：

17.B

18.Athat引導(dǎo)的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。

19.A20．答案為A

dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。

20.D

21.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B畫線部分讀[n]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[in]。

26.只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。

27.我們只在視力不太好時(shí)才會(huì)意識(shí)到眼睛有多重要。我們只在視力不太好時(shí)才會(huì)意識(shí)到眼睛有多重要。

28.D

29.B解析：文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個(gè)。由此推斷，Jack的每一個(gè)生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。

30.C解析：此題為主旨題。作者的觀點(diǎn)是生產(chǎn)的新產(chǎn)品越多污染將越多。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandwen