2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市眾興集鎮(zhèn)西皋中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市眾興集鎮(zhèn)西皋中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

--WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?--______.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.

A.No,youcan’t

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem參考答案：C2.Therewerenotanytrackandfield______forwomenintheOlympicGamesuntil1928.A.incidents

B.accidents C.events D.affairs參考答案：C3.Don’tscoldhimanymore._____,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Ofall

D.Aboveall參考答案：A4.Thehistoryofthecitygoesback650years____theMaorissettledinthearea.

A.when

B.who

C.where

D.why參考答案：A略5.Haveyou________whethertotakepartinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek?A．madeupyourmind

B．madeintoyourmindC．madeintoyourminds

D．madeyourminds參考答案：A6.Astheincomeisincreasing,the______offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model B.pattern C.example D.process參考答案：B7.–DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--_______.

A.NO,pleasedon’t

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Idon’twantyouto

D.I’mafraidIdon’t參考答案：B8.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned參考答案：B略9.—Jenny,theysayyouhaveaskedforaleavebecauseofasuddenheadache.I’mworriedaboutyou,andareyou________betternow?—I’mallrightnow,thanksforyourcare.A.much B.alot

C.any D.quite參考答案：C10.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.參考答案：C11.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turneddown

B.turnedoff

C.turnedover

D.turnedup參考答案：D12.Thelong-lastingwar,filledwithbloodanddeaths,endedinpeople’ssadness,_______noresult.A.reached

B.toreachC.wouldreach

D.reaching參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這場持續(xù)了很久的戰(zhàn)爭，充滿了鮮血和死亡，在人們的悲傷中結(jié)束，沒有任何的結(jié)果。分析句子可知，reach為非謂語，與其邏輯主語Thelong-lastingwar為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞reaching，故選D。13.—CanIsmokehere?—I'mafraidnot.Wedon't________smokinghere.A.agree B.forbidC.promise D.permit參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：---我可以在這兒抽煙嗎？---恐怕不可以。我們不允許在這兒抽煙。A.agree同意；B.forbid禁止；C.promise承諾、保證；D.permit允許。根據(jù)翻譯可知D項正確。【點睛】permitdoingsth.允許做某事；permitsb.todosth允許某人做某事。14.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force

B.energy

C.effort

D.possibility參考答案：C15.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.

A.

不填；a

B.

不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D16.Wedon’tknow

theydidit.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.how參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。我們不知道他們是怎么做到的。【詳解】分析從句可知，從句中有主謂賓。所以只缺狀語，而A、B、C三項都是代詞，不能作狀語，只有D項是副詞，可以作狀語，故選D項。17.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A18.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.

A.atouristcanfind

B.canatouristfind

C.atouristwillfind

D.atouristhasfound參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.注意：每個句子均有1處語言錯誤。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。73.Ifwearegoingforapicnichasnotbeendecidedyet.74.NotonlyJimbutalsohisfriendsspendsalotoftimedoingpart-timejobs.75.Withhardwork,hisperformanceinEnglishstudyismuchgoodthanbefore76.Manystudentstookapartinthevolunteeractivityinthecitymuseum.77.ZhangYimouisoneofthemostfamousdirectorinChina.78.Wefinallygottothetopofthemountainandfeltrathertiring.79.Hestudiedharderandharderandfinallycaughtuphisclassmates.80.OurEnglishcorneractivitywassuchhotthatevensometeachersjoinedinit.81.Manylookedathermother’shandbagcuriousandtriedtoguesswhatwasinside.82.Mybrotherwascarelessandhemadeabigmistakewhiledoinghimhomework.參考答案：73.If改為Whether

74.spends改為spend

75.good改為better

76.去掉a77.director改為directors

78.tiring改為tired

79.caughtup后加with

80.such改為so81.curious改為curiously

82.him改為his20.短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分） 下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個的單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearAlice，

Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotelltoyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIwenttoEnglandforaholiday.I'dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We'vebeenoftenwritingtoeachforayearandahalfnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Ithinkyou'llbeatvacationyourselfatthattime.Perhapswecouldgoouttodosomesightseeingtogether.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch．Theymaythinkeatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness．Or，insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat．However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies．Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown．Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy．Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday．Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern．Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater．Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday．Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimate(氣候)，wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon．Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate．Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral．Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease．Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps．Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap．Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup．Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward．Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong．Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanhelpyou．68．Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingothetext?A．Theyeattoomuchforlunch．B．Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer．C．TheirbodytemperaturebecomeslowerD．Theysleeptoolittleatnight．69．Ifyougetupat6∶30a.m,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12∶30p.m.

B.About1∶30p.m.C.About2∶30p.m.

D.About3∶30p.m.70．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRest

B.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate參考答案：CCB22.Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamental（精神的）illnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVincentvanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert,thetownofhisbirth,hasmade2003“ThevanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndthevanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）withexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersarefirstinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofapastor（牧師）.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallery（畫廊）salesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotionsintohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes（筆畫）.“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolor1morefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly,”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonthesupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.Gachersoldfor$89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcolor1sinthemareattractivetopeople,”saidaVanGogh’sfan.61.Allthroughhislife,VanGogh__________.A.dependedonhisbrother

B.workedhardonartstudiesC.wasnotrecognizedbypeople

D.expressedhims