2021年河北省承德市魏杖子中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年河北省承德市魏杖子中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom,

participateinavarietyofactivities.A.ifnever B.ifnot C.ifever D.ifso參考答案：C2.—TheChineseeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired

B.is;desiredC.aredesiring

D.isdesiring參考答案：B對(duì)話的第一句考查主謂語(yǔ)一致，主語(yǔ)是TheChineseeducationsystem，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；第二句考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。3.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Heattended

C.Heattending

D.Hisattending參考答案：D略4.Althoughheisalittle

tolearn,hisgreatperseverancehelpedhimto

doingresearchonphysic.

A.slow;realizehisdreamof

B.weak;makehisdreamcometrue

C.poor;makehisdreamareality

D.bad;cometrue參考答案：A5.----WasTomtherewhenyouarrived?----Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.

A．hadgone

B．hasgone C．isgoing

D．went參考答案：D6.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious

______.A.yet

B.indeed

C.anyway

D.though參考答案：D7.______hasaninternalclockthatregulatesthebeatingofourhearts,andthe______ofourbreathing.A.Mankind;step

B.Human;pace C.Humanbeing;step D.Man;pace參考答案：D8.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work．

A．the;

/

B．a(chǎn);

/

C．/;

/

D．the;

the參考答案：A16.

______hehadworkedhardallthetime,hefailedtheexamagain.

A.If

B.As

C.While

D.Because參考答案：C略10.Thecompanyandtheeffect

broughtaboutdidgreatgoodtoourbusinessinthemarket.A.it

B.whichC.that

D.what參考答案：A考查代詞。句中的it代指thecompany，itbroughtabout為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞theeffect作broughtabout的賓語(yǔ)，故后省略了關(guān)系詞which或that。句意：這家公司及其所帶來(lái)的影響對(duì)我們的業(yè)務(wù)有很大的好處。故選A。11.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.

A.however

B.eventhough

C.nomatter

D.asthough參考答案：B略12.Lovemeansyoucareaboutthe______ofaperson,thatis,youhopeheorshecanleadahappylife.A.authorityB.beliefC.preferenceD.welfare參考答案：D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。句意：愛(ài)意味著你關(guān)心一個(gè)人的幸福，也就是說(shuō)你希望他/她能過(guò)一種幸福的生活。A.authority政權(quán)；B.belief相信；C.preference偏愛(ài)；D.welfare福利，幸福。故選D。13.—Didyourfatherphoneyoushortlyaftertheaccident?—No,itwasafortnight_______hegavemeaphonecall.A.since

B.when

C.while

D.before參考答案：B14.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey________inthelastfiveminutes．

A．werebeating

B．beat

C．werebeaten

D．hadbeenbeaten參考答案：C略15.

Words

_______

herwhenKathryn

BigelowwasdeclaredtheOscarwinnerforBestDirectorin2010．A．disappointed

B．failed

C．left

D．discouraged參考答案：B16.—Thegovernormadeonlyapassing________totheproblemofunemployment.—Yes,hementioneditquickly.A.difference B.reference C.opposition D.adaptation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：——這位州長(zhǎng)只是快速地提了一下失業(yè)的問(wèn)題。——是的，他只是快速地提及了一下。A.difference不同；B.reference談及；C.opposition反對(duì)；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)回答hementioneditquickly.可知，這里指快速提及。故選B項(xiàng)。17.Withtheeffectsofglobalwarming,trees

theirleavesmuchlaterintheyear.A．a(chǎn)relosing

B．havelost

C．lost

D．werelosing參考答案：A18.Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost

.

A.twiceasmuch

B.twiceasmany

C.twicesomuch

D.twicesomany參考答案：A19.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft參考答案：B略二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)

閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。

Onemorningin2007．Parthasarathy---weusuallycalledhimPartha．---cametomeetme．Hewasdisabledandwasnotanengineerbuthadmajoredinacomputercourseincollege．ItoldPartha，“I’dliketoemploypeoplelikeyou．”Infact，itturnedouttobetherightdecisiontoemployhim．Parthahadanamazingenthusiasmandhisdisabilitydidnotstophimfromimprovinghimself．IwasnotdoinganycharitybyemployinghimbecausemycompanybenefitedmorefromPartha．Ihaverealizedthatphysicallychallengedpeoplearemorefaithfulthanothersbutunfortunatelyweusuallypayscantattentiontothem．

AtthattimeourofficewasonthefirstfloorandParthahaddifncultydealingwiththestairs．Seeinghimstruggle．Idecidedtomaketheentireofficedisabled-friendly．Ourgroundfloorisnowintendedforthedisabledpeople,andwehavespecialtoiletsforthem．Wehavealsobuilthousesforthemneartheofficesothattheycanavoidlongtravellinghours．

AftermeetingPartha，Idecidedtohiremoredisabledpeople．Wewaitedsixmonthstogetanotherdisabledpersonwhothenbecameourreceptionist．

Idon’tregardemployingdisabledpeopleascharity．Iconsideritmyresponsibility．ThecountryhasspentmuchmoneyeducatingmeandIfeelitistimeformetodosomethingasareward．

Itisgreattoworkwiththem．Seeingthemwork,getmarried,settleinlifeandhavechildrenisawonderfulexperience．

Wehave550employeesnow,and20percentofthemaredisabled．WegotoEngineeringCollegeslookingfordisabledpeoplebutontytofindoneortwoineachcollege．Parentsdon’tsendthemout．Thebiggestchallengeforthephysicallydisabledistheattitudeoftheirparents，butwehirethemeveniftheyarenotengineers．56．WhatkindofpersonwasPartha?(Nomorethan10words)

57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scant”inthe1stparagraphmean?(Nomorethan2words)

58．Whyisthegroundfloorintendedforthedisabledpeople?(Nomorethanl2words)

59．Howmanydisabledworkersarethereinthewriter’scompanynow?(Nomorethan2words)

60．Doyouagreetothewriter’splantoemploymoredisabledpeople?Andwhy?(Nomorethan30words)參考答案：56.Parthawasdisabledbutdidn’tstopimprovinghimself.57.Little./Notenough.58.Becausethedisabledhavedifficultydealingwiththestairs.59.110.60.Yes.Becauseitisourdutytorewardthecountryandthedisabledneedchancestomakefulluseoftheirskillstoimprovethemselves.三、閱讀理解21.Directions：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.CLASSIFIEDADSJOBWANTEDI’mBlack,a25youngmanlivinginShanghaiandlookingforajobinavarietyoffields,webdesigner，teachingSpanishorEnglishorworkingasawaiterorbartender.IhaveafriendlypersonalityandFmhardworking.IfyouhaveanyjobthatyouthinkIcoulddo，pleasedonothesitateaboutcontactingme.Backerl896@126.com

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