選修六Unit1復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案Unit1Book6ArtI.知識(shí)梳理一、重點(diǎn)詞匯尸口.目的；目標(biāo)aim<realize/achieveonesaim實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)withoutaim漫無(wú)目的地拓展：aimless2~上.無(wú)目的v.拓展：aimless2~上.無(wú)目的aimtodo立志要做possessvtt.擁有；具有；支配bepossessedof有；擁有nn.possession財(cái)產(chǎn)，擁有物廠beinpossessionofsth.擁有/占有某物beinthepossessionofsb./beinone'spossession]為某人所有；歸某人所有<takepossessionof占領(lǐng)；奪取attempt「vt.嘗試；企圖「attempttodosth.嘗試/努力做某事V[attemptdoingsth.試著做某事:n.努力；嘗試J-atone'sfirstattempt某人第一次嘗試Iinanattempttodosth.試圖做某事appealVi.呼吁；求助有感染力appealtosb.todosth.I呼吁某人做某事vt.將上訴拓展：appealingadj.有吸引力的、n.呼吁；懇求makeanappealtosb.forsth.為向某人呼吁或請(qǐng)求convincev.Cconvincesb.ofsth.使某人相信adj.令人信服的使確信；使信服convincesb.that使某人確信adj.令人信服的「convincesb.todo說(shuō)服某人去做figuren.數(shù)字；身材，Lkeepone'sfigure保持體形Y體形；人物Yhaveagoodfigure身材好二apoliticalfigure一位政治人物yfigureout理解；想出；計(jì)算出二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.「agreatdeal大量[agreatdealof…許多；大量(后接不可數(shù)名詞)ntheflesh活著的；本人.focuson集中拓展：concentrateon.scoresof許多；大量拓展：dozensof.bycoincidence巧合地拓展：Whatacoincidence!真巧！Itiscoincidencethat...…是巧合的事.betypicalof典型的，普遍的拓展：typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地；一向如此；像往常一樣It'stypicalofsb.todosth.三、重點(diǎn)句型AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫(huà)法的畫(huà)家中有印象派畫(huà)家，他們生活和工作在巴黎。［解讀］表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)句子完全倒裝。Inoticethatinfrontofthestadiumstandmanystudentsholdingflowerswaitingforthearrivalofthehonoredguests.我注意到，體育館門(mén)前站著很多手拿鮮花的學(xué)生，他們?cè)诘却F賓的到來(lái)。2．Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”．在印象派作品的創(chuàng)建初期，它們是存在著爭(zhēng)議的，但是如今已被人們接受而成為我們現(xiàn)在所說(shuō)的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的始祖了。［解讀］whatwecallmodernart從句作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。Aftermanydays'voyage,theyarrivedinwhat_is_called_America_now.經(jīng)過(guò)許多天的航行之后，他們到達(dá)了如今被稱之為美洲的地方。3．HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.亨利?克萊?弗里克是紐約的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和藝術(shù)收藏品全部留給了美國(guó)人民。［解讀］現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。Whenhewasalittleboy,hisparentsdied,leavinghiman_orphan.在他很小的時(shí)候父母就去世了，他成了孤兒。四、典型語(yǔ)法虛擬語(yǔ)氣的省略:有時(shí)if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句可以省略if，而把從句中的動(dòng)詞were,had或should移到主語(yǔ)前面。Weresheyounger,shewoulddoit。如果她年輕點(diǎn)，她就會(huì)干的。Hadheknownheraddress,hewouldhadgonetovisither.如果他知道她的地址，他會(huì)去看她的。Shoulditraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgo.萬(wàn)一明天下雨的話，我就不去了。II.鞏固訓(xùn)練I.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.―時(shí)?.明顯的2.n.技術(shù)；方法3.―"步荒謬的；可笑的4.—n.展覽；陳列5.n.喜愛(ài)6.___n.名聲；名譽(yù)7.n.區(qū)域8.___“力抽象的9.n.信任10.___―n.目標(biāo)11.___“步典型的12.______vt.采用；收養(yǎng)13.___vt.擁有14.___n.努力；嘗試II.短語(yǔ)互譯1.巧合地2.使信服3.脫離4.集中于5.另一方面6.活著的；本人7.對(duì)……過(guò)敏8.更喜歡…；偏…9.有吸引力10.agreatdealof11.abunchof12.scoresof重點(diǎn)句子Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnature.如(實(shí)地)But(很明顯)theideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury.YoucanalsoexploreFrick’sbeautifulhomeandgardenwhich(值得一觀)Peoplebegantoless(集中在)religiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudelifeIftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered，noone(能夠畫(huà)那么現(xiàn)實(shí)的畫(huà)了)suchrealisticpictures.綜合訓(xùn)練形變化填空⑴討.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)M/.收養(yǎng)的；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的n.收養(yǎng)vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測(cè)n.預(yù)言n.預(yù)言者n.喜愛(ài)；偏愛(ài)v.喜愛(ài)；偏愛(ài)vt.擁有；具有；支配n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)M/.典型的；有代表性的n.類(lèi)型；典型2.單句改錯(cuò)(1)Astherearesuchmanydifferentstylesofwesternart,itwouldbeimpossibletodescribethem2)Newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthoseholdinthenmiddleages..Thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startedfromthesixthcentury.=.（定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)劃線部分）.IcannoteatshellfishbecauseIamallergictothem.（改成虛擬條件句）.III.能力提升I.單項(xiàng)選擇Hedrank,whichmadehimuncomfortable.A.agreatdealB.muchtooC.agreatdealofD.plentyof—Doyoufeellikethereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherweataxi.A.walking;hireB.towalk;hireC.towalk;hiredD.walking;hiredIhavegreatinmydaughter；shewon’tletmedown.A.aimB.faithC.shadowD.figure（2010江蘇）Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization（2015.浙江卷）Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorouramotionsthanforstraightfacts.A.blockoff.B.appealtoC.subscribetoD.comeacross單句改錯(cuò)Theoldprofessorgaveordersthattheexperimentwasfinishedbeforesixo’clock.Theywereeagertoshowwhatlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.Hediedattheageof87,lefthispossessionstothecountry.IfSamwerehere,hewillbesoexcitedaboutmeetingafamousscholarintheflesh.Oneofthemostimportantdiscoverieswerehowtodrawthingsinperspective.單詞拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思或首字母寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式）Tobehonest，Ipreferhis（雕塑）tohispaintings.Wemayoftentalkofbeautifulthings，butbeautyitselfis___（抽象的）.Heistakenill，and（結(jié)果）Icannotstart.Thetopicofargumentis（具有爭(zhēng)議的）.Sometimesearthquakescan'tbe（預(yù)測(cè)）.Howdoesshemanagetokeepherfwhensheeatssomuch?YousaidyouliveintheWestCountry，couldyoubeabitmores?Theylostalltheirpinabigfire.Themenweredrunk,（好斗的）andlookingforafight.Thestrikeleftherrightside（永久的）damaged.閱讀理解“Withoutthefog，Londonwouldn’tbeabeautifulcity，”theFrenchpainterClaudeMonetwrotetohiswife，Alice，duringoneofhislongvisitstoEnglandfromFrance.FewLondonerswouldhaveagreedwithhisstatementatthetime，whenthecitywaschokedbythesmogoftheIndustrialRevolution，butnooneargueswiththebeautyofthecolorfulskieshebeganpaintingtherebetween1899and1901.PollutionhasneverlookedquiteasattractiveaswhenseenthroughMonet’seyes.NowthereisevidencethatMonet’sbeautifulandmysteriousimagesofLondonwerenotonlyImpressionistcreations，butaresultofhighlyaccurateobservation.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytwoenvironmentalscientistsinAugust，thepaintings（nearly100ofwhichstillexist）may“provideusefulinformationintheanalysisoftheLondonfogsandairqualityduringthisperiod”—aperiodbeforepollutionlevelswereroutinelyrecorded.Intheirstudy，JacobBakerandJohnE．ThornesoftheuniversityofBirminghamanalyzedthepositionofthesunin9ofthe19paintingsinMonet’s“HousesofParliament”series.Therewas“aperfectcorrelation，”Thornessays，betweenthesolarpositionsintheimages，theactualsolarpositionsfromastronomical（天文學(xué)的）recordsandthedatesonwhichMonetsaid，inletterstoAlice，thathesays，“thatwecanbasicallyworkouthowmuchsmokewouldhavetobeintheairtocreatethatvisibilityandthosecolorsin，say，F(xiàn)ebruary1900throughtheimages.”“SomearthistoriansdoubttheLondonpaintingsholdthismuchdocumentaryevidence，pointingoutthatMonetcontinuedtoworkonmanyoftheimagesafterhereturnedtohisstudioinGiverny，F(xiàn)rance.Theyalsoarguethatthere’snoquestionthatMonetwasastonishinglyrealistictowhatlayinfrontofhim,butatthesametime,forexample,hehadapenchantforpinks.Healwayswastryingtoputpinksintopicturesthroughouthiscareer.”Thornesadmitsthat“it’sstilljustahypothesis（假設(shè)）”butmaintainsthat“we’refairlyoptimisticthatwe’llgetsomethingoutofit.”1．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.A．ThePopularityofClaudeMonet’sPaintingsB．ClaudeMonet,theGreatImpressionistPainterC．FoggyLondonD．PaintingsMayUncovertheSecretofAirQuality2．Theunderlinedword“penchant”inthefourthparagraphmaymean.A．unnaturalhatredB．stronglikingC．deepunderstandingD．wideuse3．Wemayinferfromthepassagethat.A．modernpeoplehaveknownwhatcausedthefoginLondonthroughearlyrecordB．mostpainterswereattractedandinspiredbythefogofLondonC．manycitizenswereonceproudoftheirmysteriousandbeautifulfoggyairD．LondonusedtosufferalotfromtheIndustrialRevolution根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?1_Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead．Youtendtobeapessimist（悲觀主義者）.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference，aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.2Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly．3Ontheonehand,ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone；andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothecoldestwinterday.4AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon.usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自殺）thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.5Itisself-evidentthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.C.Theytellusthatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist（樂(lè)觀主義者），aleaderoranactivepersonwhoenjoyslife.E.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.G..Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutitVI.課文語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單