福建省三明市2021-2022學(xué)年初中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(期末)英語試卷含聽力及答案

2021-2022質(zhì)量檢測（期末）英語試卷英語（考試時(shí)間:120:150注意事項(xiàng):2B0.5考試結(jié)來，考生必須將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力（共三節(jié)，201.530分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）對話讀兩遍聽第1段對話，回答第6小題.Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubwuy.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題、WhatwillMarydoonApril20th?Cotoaconcert. B.Cotothecincma. C.Gotothelibrary.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。Whatisthetoyshipmadeof?Wood. B.Plastic. C.Newspapers.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。Whodoesthemanwanttobuyabookfor?Hiscousin. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisson.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。WhendidMr.Jordanhavehisfirstinvention?Tenyearsago. B.Fifteenyearsago. C.Twentyyearsago.WhatisMr.Jordandoingnow?Heislookingforanewjob.Heislookingafterhisbabies.Heisinventingamachine.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。WhatdidKarldoyesterday?Hecollectedgarbuge.WherewasKarlyesterday?

B.Heboughtsomefood. C.Herodeabike.A.Inthestreet. B.Inthezoo. C.Inthepark.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。Whataretheytalkingabout?Population. B.Environment. C.Pollution.Howdothegovernmentdealwiththeproblem?Togivethefamiliesmoneysupport.Togivethemotherslongerleave.Togivethefamiliesfoodandclothes.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面裝格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ChinasFAS(天眼)wasofficiallyopenedlotheworld 31,2021.A.inB.onC.at22.TheBalleoureyes.alLakeChangin(長津湖)is movingfilm.IIbringslearsloA.aB.anC.the23.-SomeChinesegovermentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播).-Yes.They'retryingtohelplocalfarmers productssales.A.compare B.afford C.improveYoucanseethe onpeople'sfaceswhentheytalkaboutChina'schangesinthepast70years.pride B.secret C.regret-Canchildrenunder12gotoschoolbyelectricalbicyclethemselves?-No,accordingtothelaw,they .couldn't B.needn't C.mustn't-IthinkWechatisnoteverythinginourlife.-Iagreewithyou.Weoughttoknowhowtouseit .rapidly B.properly C.27.-Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?-It'spretty .Icouldn'tstoplaughingwhenIreadit.A.funny B.boring C.terribleItwaslate.Weturneddownthemusic wewouldnotdisturbneighbors.A.evenif B.sothat C.aslong29.-Youlooksohappytoday.-Yes,Mr.LisaysIamclever. haseversaidthattomebefore.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.NobodyTo thepolluion,wemuslproteclourenvironmenlandkeepourclean.A.avoid B.create C.manage31.-Doyouthinkourgirlcantakecareofhersell?-Yes.There'snoneedto her.Sheis18yearsold.A.worryabout B.lookfor C.shoutatIn2020,Chinese asanofficiallanguageoftheUnitedNationlisted B.islisted C.waslistedLadiesandgentlemen,pleasebesealed.Theplane .takesoff B.istakingoff C.tookoff34.-HaveyoueverheardofZhangDingyu ishavingAIS(新凍人癥)?-Ofcourse.Evenso.hesuilchooseslohelpsavemorelives.A.whom B.which C.who5.-Therewilbeaparenl-teachingmeetingnexlweek.Doyouknow ?-We'llhaveitonlineinsteadofintheclassroom.whereitwillbeus

whyitissoimportantC.whatit'lldofor11.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）A、、C最佳答案。Wearelivingafastlife.Itseemsthateverythinghaslohefast,forexample.36food.fastIntermet,fastmads,fasmoney.Everydaywelrytogetthingsdone37,buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives.Wearealways38everyday.Ihaveloworkeighthoursormoreadayalmyfull-umejob.WhenI39myhome.it'salwaysoverserveno'cloek.Itrytofindabitoftimeformyhobbywriting.Ihardlyeverwriteandwork40weekends.Thosearremydaystotrytorelaxandreducethestressfrommywork.Isleeponthesofaduingtheday,gooutforapicnicifthe41isnice.Whattringtosayisthis:ifyoudon'ttakesometimeloslowdowmonceinawhile(偶爾)and42yourlife,itwillpassyouby.Youcanbeunhealthybothinbodyandmindifyoudon'ttakethetimeto43.Sothisweekend.dontmakeany44.Don'tgetuponSaturdaymoming45yourbodysaysit'stimetogetup.Makesomecoffee.stepousidetogetsomefreshmorningairandprepareyourselffornothing.36.A.good B.fast C.delicious37.A.speciallyB.seriouslyC.quickly38.A.busyB.happyC.sleepy39.A.leaveB.reachC.tidy40.A.byB.inC.on41.A.climateB.weutherC.food42.A.spendB.shareC.enjoy43.A.workB.relaxC.fightA.plans B.mistukes C.noisesAthough BAnd C.IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，2545分）A、、C、D中，選出最佳答案。（20240分）ARobbielooksoutofthewindow.IIt'sstillsnowingheavilyandthereisiceonthewindow.Itisanouherday.Robbieisloldtodothecleaning.Andhedoesit.Thefamilyaregettinghome.Soafterhelumstheheaton.hebeginslocooksupperforthefamily.AllofthehouseworkiseasyforRobbie.butahardoneforismaster.Helen.Robbiereallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.ASIMOisacleverrobotcreatedbytheHondaMotorCompany.Heisabout120centimeterstallandlookslikeakidinaspacesuit.TinycomputersareusedtocontrolthethingsASIMOcando.Hecanshakehandswithpeople,giveandreceiveobjects.Hecanwalkandnunforwardorbackwardontwoleg.Besides,hecanalsotalkandunderstandmanyvoicecommands(指令).Whensomethingisinhisway.hecanchangedirections.Mr.GreenisafourthgraderobolIeacher.Heneverforgetsdelailsandhemakesnomistakes.Heevenknowseachchildspelsandhobbie.Hehashislessonsinanorderlyway,andheneerfeelstired.ThechildrenlikeMr.Greenveryfeelhappyandrelaxedinhisclass.Whentheymakeamistake,theydon'tfeelupsel.Theyhavealotoffunwilharobotteacher.Robotsaresmartbecausetheyhavecomputerbrains.Someofthemhaveexploredolherplanets.Thesemachinesalsodomanyjobsinfacloriesandolherplaces.Forexample,robotsareusedtomakecars.Peoplealsouserobotstododangerousworksuchasexploringvolcanoes(火ft)ortheoceanfloor.Robotsarealsousedlogivedirectionsinshoppingcentersandamusementparks（游樂園）.Scientistskeepfindingmorewaysforrobotstohelpus.What'sRobbie?Acook. B.Ateacher. C.Acleaner. D.Arobol.Theunderlinedwords“doesit”mean“ ”inthetext.looksoutofthewindowC.turnstheheatonWhichofthefollowingis

B.doesthecleaningD.cooksforthefamilyAccordingtothetext.whathaverobotsbeenabletodosofar?①Exploreotherplanels.②Feelupsetwhenmakingmistakes.③Walkandrunontwolegs.④Talkandunderstandvoicecommands.⑤Exploretheoceanfloor.A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytohappennextfromthetext?Robotswilltakeovertheworld.Robotswillgettiredofdoingsomuch.Robotswillbeusedinmorefields.Robotswilldoeverythingforus.Themostimportantthinginthistestis .carrots B.toothpicks C.aglass D.abowlThisisatestinstructionfor .teachers B.parents C.kids D.workersHowdeepshouldwecutfromthecarrot'slargeendwilhouthollowingitout?5cm B.4cm C.3cm D.2cmWhydoweneedtoothpicksinthetest?Tocutthecarrot. B.Tostickinthecarrot.C.Tohollowthecarrot. D.Togrowthecarrot.Thetestistoshowthat .adulthelpersareusefulintestsbowlsaremoreusefulthanglassesaplantknowswhichwayisupcarrotscangrowleavesandstemsC"Internetaddiction(癮)"wasonceusedlodescribeyoungpeoplewhospenttoomuchtimewathingvideosorplayinggamesonline.Bultoday.anincreasingnumberoftheoldarebecomingvictims(受害者).AccordingloareportontheIntermeluseofChina'selderlypeoplelastyear.38.6%ofpeopleaged60oroverwereInemelusers.Andsoniesurveyedelderlypeoplespenalleest10hounontheInlerneleveryday.Phoneoverusecouldleadlothehigherriskofmanydiseaseslikecervicalspondylosis(頸推病)Besideshealthproblemselderlypeople'sphoneaddictionbringsfamilyproblems.Forexmple.theiradultchildrenoftengelupselwhentheysluyuplateplayingwiththephoneorshoponlineblindly.Whydooldpcopledependheavilyonmolilephones?It'sbecusetheyhavelolsofspareuimeandtheywishtocommunicatewithothers.Thoughit'snaturalfortheelderlytomeeltheirspiritualneedsthroughthesmartphone.TheyshouldlimittheirtimeontheIntemelandgetregularrestatnight.Adulchildrenshouldgohomemoreoftentotalkwiththeirpurentsandredueetheirsenseoflonelinessandencouragethemtodohealuhyactivities.Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?Anincreasingnumberoftheyoungplayedgamesonline.Peopleaged60oroverwerecasytocaichdiseases.HalfofthesurveyedpeopleusedtheInternet.SomesurveyedelderlypeopleoverusedtheInternet.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofelderlypeople'sphoneaddiction?Itdoesharmtotherrhealth.Ithelpsthemshopeasily.It'sawasteoftimeandenergy.Ithelpsthemcommunicalewiththeirfamily.Inwhichparagraphcanwefindthereasonforelderlypeople'saddiction?Paragraph2.B.Parugraph3. C.Pangraph4.D.Parugraph5.Thestructureofthetextis .Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?TheFamilyProblems B.TheSenseofHealthC.TheRiskofPhoneOveruse D.TheElderly'sInternetAddictionDWe'llfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingourparentsfacingthechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))inlifeParentsmaynotbeabletosolveproblemforus.Instead,weshouldhaveenoughlifeskillstodealwiththeproblemsthatcomeourway.Thisiswhatourcountrytrestodonow:HelpingmorestudentsgainworkingspintTostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationstudentsofdiferentages,thegovermmentreleased(發(fā)布)aguideline(綱要)recently.Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectwork.Studentsshouldleamlifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Thegovemmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlookedinrecentyears.Manyteensdonottheimportanceofworkinghardandareuninterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3.000studentsthatwesdonebyEveningNews,only22percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshelpwitheverydayhousework.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddeschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritclasseseveryweek.accordingtotheSchoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-woridworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanleachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.Aschildren'sfistteachers,parenssshouldalsoencouragechildrentohowtodehousework.Studenlsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtherrownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.Theguidelinewasreleasedinorderto .B.callforstudentstorespectworkA.teachstudentshowlodohouseworkD.askstudentstofacethechallengesC.helpstudentssolvelifeproblemsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph4mean?A.證實(shí) B.關(guān)注 C.察看 D.忽略WhatisParapraph5tryingtotellus?Only3.000studentshelpwithhousework.Studentspaynoallentiontoworkspirit.Aboutone-fithofstudentshelpwithhousework.Studentsareverydependentontheirparents.Accordingtotheguideline.schoolsshould .providebothguidance(指導(dǎo))andchancesforrealworkhandouttheguidelinetoeverystudentteachstudentshowtoplanttreesgiveparentshomeworkThearticlemainlytellsus .thegovermmentcallsforstudentstoworkhardschoolsshouldhelpstudentsgainworkexpenencestudentsshouldbehard-workingandindependenthardworkingspiriteducationisimportantandwhatweshoulddoE第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（515分Iwasatthemarketlodosomeshopping. 66 Ididn'twan!loshop,sinceIwastiredafterawholeday'swork.ButIloldmyselfitwasmylaststopbeforegoinghomelorelax.Themarkelwasn'tascrowdedasIhadimagined.67Shewassittinginashoppingcartandatmosloneyearoldwithbigblueeyes.Icouldn'tlakemyeyesawayfromher.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowilhchildren:Igavehermybestsmile.Itcamefrommydeepheart.Thebabylookhertimetodecidewhattogiveback.68Ilaughedandwavedgoodbye,andsheblewmeakiss.IwassillsmilingwhenIwenthomeandrealizedIhadforgotlentobuythepills.69Myheadachewasgone.Somehow.afterhatsimpleexchangeofsmiles,thistiringcoldworldbecameabetterplace.70Someonewillsmilebacktoyou.Ifyouareluckyenough,maybethey'llevenblowyouakissandmakeyourheadachego情景交際（5210分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。看到朋友的房間一團(tuán)槽，你會(huì)這樣感嘆:!同學(xué)要去參加比賽，你可以這樣機(jī)福他:!Peter非常擔(dān)心他的考試，你可以這樣寬慰他:，Peter.對朋友說，你只是開個(gè)玩笑，可以這樣表達(dá):.Excuseme, ?VI.看圖寫話（共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短，根據(jù)語境、首標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Asweknow.morepeopleintheworldspeakEnglishthananyotherlangunges.Englishis81/’waIdli/usedthroughoultheworld.Semuisabousewife.ShehaslearnedEnglishforsixyears."I'vealreadyknownlotsofEnglish.butIwanttohecomemuch82(good)atit."shesays."MyhusbandisAustrulian.buhe'salways83business.SoIwanttohelpmychildrenwiihtheirhomeworkandlessons.''LnurentisjuststurtingEnglishat46pearsold.Itseems84forhimtolcaminwell.Heulwuysmretsforeimersfromolhercounthesbecusehelivesin85bigcily.“Atfint.Ididn’twantlolearnit.LearningEnglishisreallyhardformyage.86finallyIdecidedtodoit.AndIwanttotraveltotheUSAnextyearandI'dliketofeelcomfortablewhenspeakingit.”he87(explun).FaithisastudentwhohastoIrannEngishalschool.Hesays,manyycus.IhaedEnglish.Itwastonhardfor88(I).ButnowIgotoaninternationalschoolandhavetwoEnglish89(class)cachday.I’vemademanyfinendsandnowIloveEnglishandIwanttogoto90/'kOlid3/intheUK.MylifehaschangedbecauseofEnglish.VIII.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）以“朱來的生活”為主題的征文活動(dòng).請根據(jù)以下圖文提示寫一篇英語短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓ξ磥砩畹脑O(shè)想。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng):1.必須包括提示內(nèi)容.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；童思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；LifeintheFutureWiththedevelopmentofscicnceandlechnology.lifeinthefuturewillbequitledifleren三明市2021-2022學(xué)年初中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題聽力部分第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）Kungfupandaisoneofourfavoritecartooncharacters.Thebirthdaycakeisdividedintopieces.Thesigntellsusnottothrowrubbisharound.Themanisaskingforaridetotherailwaystation.Computershavebecomeveryimportantinmanyareas.A、、C確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。W:Howshouldwegototheairport?M:It'simpossibletocallataxiatthistime.Let'stakethesubway.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。M:Mary,areyoufreeonApril20th?I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcert.W:Letmesee.Oh,sorry,Ihaveplannedtoseeamoviewithmyfriendonthatday.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。W:Iguessthistoyshipismadeofwoodorplastic.M:You’rewrong.Believeitornot!It’stotallymadeofoldnewspaper.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyabookformyuncle'slittleson.Heisonlythreeyearsold.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。W:Mr.Jordan,I’veheardthatyouhavealreadyhadseveralinventions.M:Yes,that’strue.Ihadmyfirstinventiontwentyyearsago.W:You’resosmart.Whatwasitusedfor?M:Cuttinggrass.W:Soundssointeresting.Whatareyoudoingnow?M:Well,I’mtryingtoinventamachinetolookafterbabies.W:Greatjob.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。W:Karl,whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?M:Iwascollectinggarbagewithmyfriends.W:Wheredidyoucollectgarbage?M:Wecollectedgarbageintheparktoprotecttheenvironment.W:Youaregoodkids.M:Thankyou.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。W:Doyouknowthepopulationisgettingsmallerinsomecountries?M:Really?Inwhichcountries?W:InBritain,Russia,Franceandsoon.M:Whyisthepopulationgettingsmallerinthesecountries?W:Becausepeoplehaveadifferentlifestyle.Manywomenthinkonechildisenoughforthem.M:Howdothegovernmentsdealwiththeproblem?W:Thegovernmentspromisetogivethemotherslongerleaveiftheyhavetwoormorechildren.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）I’maboyfromForeignLanguageMiddleSchool.TherewillbeameetingonEnglishlearninginourschool.ThemeetingwillstartattwoonFridayafternoonanditwilllastaboutthreehours.