新概念二冊市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎課件

復習時態(tài)組成：現(xiàn)在進行時：主語+be+v-ing普通現(xiàn)在時：普通過去時：過去進行時：現(xiàn)在完成時：過去完成時：主語+v/v-s主語+v-ed(過去式)主語+was/were+v-ing主語+have/has+p.p.主語+had+p.p.第1頁Lesson34Quickworkquick:動作快fast:速度快soon:時間快haveaquickfreeze速凍第2頁Newwordsstation['stei??n]n.(警察)局；車站apolice~警察局afire~消防隊；apower~發(fā)電站；arailway~火車站；abus~公共汽車站；第3頁most[m?ust]adv.相當，非常(前不加the修飾adj.)

最，最多(前加the組成最高級)most與very區(qū)分：most表示主觀看法，e.g.Heismostkindtome.very指客觀表述e.g.Heisverytall.第4頁have\hasplayedwithacat第5頁have\hasskatedinwinter第6頁have\hastakenphotos第7頁Makesentenceslikethis.Haveyouever...?第8頁

the

bike.Haveyouever_______riddenlostfoundHadrepaired第9頁Listentothetapeandthenanswerthesequestions.Wheredidhegoyesterday?Hewenttothestationyesterday.第10頁Enjoythestoryandfindthesentencesabouthisbike.Hisbicyclehadbeen______________.Fivedaysago,hisbicyclewas____________inasmallvillage__________________________.Thebicycleisnowbeing________tohishome____________.Thebicyclewas_________twentyyearsagowhenDanwas______________________.foundpickedupfourhundredmilesawaysentbytrainstolenaboyoffifteen第11頁狄仁杰包拯宋慈福爾摩斯

——斷案如神唐朝偵探——屢破奇案“青天”——大宋提刑官——愛叼煙斗真相派第12頁DanRobinsonhasbeen

worried

allweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.=forthewholeweek整整一周receive/have/getaletterfromsb.=hearfromsb.收到...來信第13頁Intheletterhewasaskedto

callatthestation.主動語態(tài)：asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事被動語態(tài)：sb.beaskedtodosth.某人被要求做某事e.g.Heaskedmetoanswerthequestion.=>Iwasaskedtoanswerthequestion.

callatsp.參觀/去某地callonsb.造訪某人

第14頁Danwonderedwhyhewaswanted

bythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.not...anymore不再...=nomorebewanted:有些人找Youarewantedonthephone.第15頁Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.

過去完成時被動語態(tài)組成：hadbeen+p.p第16頁Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillage

fourhundredmilesaway.pickup偶然發(fā)覺第17頁Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprised

whenheheardthenews.hear(heard,heard)聽見現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)，

其結構為“am/is/are+being+p.p.”第18頁Hewas

amusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.不定式被動語態(tài):tobe+p.p.第19頁ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!

普通過去時被動語態(tài):was/were+p.p.第20頁Keystructuresbeworried/amused/surprised/pleased/satisfied/frightened/interested/excited…receive/get/havealetterfrom/hearfrombeasked/told/expected/ordered/allowed/encouraged/invited/advisedtodosth.4.call相關詞組5.most=very6.bewantedbyawantedman一名通緝犯7.wonder+疑問詞引導賓語從句第21頁PracticereadingandanswerquestionsHowlonghadthepolicetakentofindhisbicycle?WasDanworriedornotwhenhereceivedaletterfromthepolice?Why?WhatdidDanfeelwhenheheardthenews?第22頁YouareDan,pleaseretellthestory.

Mybicyclewass________twentyyearsagoandInevere_______thatmybicyclecouldbefound.LastTuesdayIreceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Ihadbeenmadew______allweekbecauseIwasaskedinthelettertoc______atthestation.Iw_______whythepolicewantedme,butIwenttothestationyesterdayandnowIamnotafraidanymore.Atthestation,asmilingpolicemantoldmethatmybicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thebicyclewasp______upinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesa_________.Itisnowb_________senttomyhomebyt________.Iwasm______surprisedtohearthenewsandIwasa________,too.第23頁DomoreexercisesonPage1611.d2.a3.b4.c5.a6.d7.c8.b9.c10.b11.c12.a

stolenexpectedworriedcallwonderedpickedawaybeingtrainmostamused第24頁1.Tomhaswrittenfourbooks.

2.Peopleusealotofwaterinthiscity.

3.Somebodytookmycoatbymistake.

4.Someoneismakingcoffee.

Fourbooks_______________.Alotofwater________inthiscity.Mycoat_________bymistake.Coffee_____________.havebeenwrittenisusedwastakenisbeingmade第25頁Changethefollowingsentencesintothepassive.1.Hegavemenothinginreturn.

2.Youmustwaterthegardenfirst.

3.Iamtellingthemhowtobeagoodstudent.

4.Heisgoingtopaintthewall.

5.Timsendsthenewspapertomeeverymorning.I___________nothinginreturn.Thegardenmust___________first.They___________howtobeagoodstudent.Thewallisgoingto___________.Thenewspaper________tomeeverymorningwasgivenbewateredarebeingtoldbepaintedissent第26頁6.Tomhaswrittenfourbooks.

7.Theywillkeepitinthelivingroom.

8.Peopleusealotofwaterinthiscity.

9.Somebodytookmycoatbymistake.

10.Someoneismakingcoffee.

Fourbooks_______________.It___________inthelivingroom.Alotofwater________inthiscity.Mycoat_________bymistake.Coffee_____________.havebeenwrittenwillbekeptisusedwastakenisbeingmade第27頁被動語態(tài)在被動語態(tài)中，主語是動作承受者，主要用于以下幾個情況：

不知道動作執(zhí)行者是誰ThiswatchismadeinChina.2.沒有必要指出動作執(zhí)行者是誰Moretreesmustbeplantedeveryyear.

需要強調或突出動作承受者時Chineseisspokenbymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.第28頁易混點：一.主動結構表被動意義open,look,write,read,sell,clean等詞作不及物動詞時，它們主語為物。e.g.Thiskindofshirtsellswellhere.2.look,sound,taste,smell等系動詞。e.g.Mooncakestastedelicious.3.在beworthdoing中，doing表被動e.g.Thisbookisworthreading.4.want/need/require+doing相當于want/need/require+tobedone.e.g.Mybikeneedsrequiring.第29頁二.變被動語態(tài)后動詞形式選擇.

主動句中在感官動詞see,hear,watch,feel,notice等，及使役動詞let,make,have等后跟省略to不定式，變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r，應加上不定式符號to.e.g.Hemakesthegirlstayathome.Thegirl__________stayathomebyhim.istomade第30頁【Specialdifficulties】難點關于call短語第31頁callat造訪某地callon造訪某人calloutto大聲喊出callsbup給某人打電話calloff取消第32頁Fillintheblankswiththephrasesbelow.callat,callon,calloff,calloutputon,putoff,putout,putup1.Firemenfoughtforhoursto________thefire.2.Ourteacher_________ournamesandweallanswered‘Here!’3.Never________untiltomo