新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)book3完型填空

第二版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程3_完形填空AlthoughtheymaynotbetheworldJsfastestorstrongestathletes,the1830competitions競(jìng)賽）inthe2005Special特殊OlympicsWorldWinterGamesheldinNagano長(zhǎng)野,Japancompeted（競(jìng)賽）withalltheirhearts.Attheclosing結(jié)ノ毛ceremony（典ネL）Princess公主TakamadoofJapanmadeaspeech.Shesaid,'Thepastweekwasallaboutsmiles,gentleness溫ネロandpeace.Itrulyhopewithinmyheartthattheentire整個(gè)worldcanlearnsomethinghere.WecanalllearnfromI可....宇刁theexample（例子）sthesespecialathleteshaveshownus.'TheaimoftheSpecialOlympicsisclear.Itistoencourageindividuals個(gè)人的獨(dú)立的with用...的方式鼓勵(lì)intellectual智力的disabilities（無(wú)カ）tobecomephysicallyfit.Theyarealsoencouragedtobeproductive；曷有成效的andrespectedmembersofsocietythroughsportstraining訓(xùn)I練andcompetition競(jìng)賽.Ifanathletewinsincompetition,itisabonus獎(jiǎng)金.However,inaway（在某種程度上）everyonewins.LilyKuhn,12,askierwithTeamUSA,couldhardly丿し乎イ、restrain抑制herenthusiasm熱情asthewrotehome.Shetoldherparents:Iwasproudofmyself.Iamhappynotsimplyforwinning,butforwinninghonestly,lovingtocompeteandworkingthehardest努力的Thefestivalendingthegamesissomethingtoremember.Itisn'tcomplete（完整的）withoutthehugs擁抱.〇neeventvolunteer志愿者whilehuggingandhandingout分發(fā)sweatshirts運(yùn)動(dòng)衫tosomeoftheathletesheldup舉起histhumbs拇扌旨andsaid,“Alloftheseathletesaresuper!Ican,tgoanywherearoundherewithoutgettingahug.Ipray（祈銜）formoreofthissortofthing.Ihopethatthespirit精神withwhich（與之）theyhavecompeted競(jìng)賽mighttouchthewholeworld.Watchingtheseyoungpeopleblossom花overthepastweekhastrulytouchedmylife.”Attheendofthefestival,thevicemayor副市長(zhǎng)forthecityofShanghai,whichwillhost主辦the2007summergames,acceptedtheflag接受標(biāo)志fortheSpecialOlympicspledging（保證）that“thecityofShanghaiwouldopenitsarmstotheworldandtotheSpecialOlympics”雖然他們可能不是世界上最快的最強(qiáng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,在2005世界特殊奧林匹克冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)舉行的1830場(chǎng)比賽在長(zhǎng)野,日本競(jìng)爭(zhēng)（能力）與所有他們的心。在閉幕式上（典禮）日本公主高圓宮發(fā)表講話。她說(shuō),“過(guò)去的一周都是微笑,溫柔與和平。我真心地希望全世界都能在這里學(xué)到的東西。我們都可以學(xué)習(xí)的例子（例子）的這些特殊的運(yùn)動(dòng)員已經(jīng)告訴我們?！碧貖W會(huì)的目的是明確的。它是鼓勵(lì)智障人士（無(wú)カ）成為身體健康。他們還鼓勵(lì)生產(chǎn)和尊重社會(huì)成員通過(guò)體育訓(xùn)練和競(jìng)賽。如果ー個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員贏得了比賽,這是ー個(gè)獎(jiǎng)金。然而,在ー個(gè)方式（在某種程度上）每個(gè)人都贏。莉莉庫(kù)恩,12,與美國(guó)隊(duì)的滑雪者,幾乎無(wú)法抑制自己的熱情為寫信回家。她告訴她的父母:我為自己感到驕傲。我很高興,不是單純的為了獲勝,但贏得誠(chéng)實(shí),愛(ài)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),工作最努力的節(jié)結(jié)束的比賽是值得記住的。它沒(méi)有完成（完整的）沒(méi)有擁抱。ー個(gè)事件志愿而擁抱和分發(fā)的運(yùn)動(dòng)衫的ー些運(yùn)動(dòng)員舉起大拇指,說(shuō),“所有這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是超級(jí)!我不能去任何地方,在這里沒(méi)有得到ー個(gè)擁抱。我祈禱（祈禱）更多這類的事情。我希望與精神（與之）他們的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)可能會(huì)接觸到整個(gè)世界?？粗@些年輕人花在過(guò)去的一周已經(jīng)真正觸動(dòng)了我的生活?！霸趹c典結(jié)束時(shí),上海市的副市長(zhǎng),將主辦2007夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì),接受特殊奧運(yùn)會(huì)將國(guó)旗（保證）說(shuō):“上海城會(huì)張開(kāi)雙臂向世界和特殊奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”。.Unit2JimFixxhadbeenaheavysmokerandweighed214poundswhenhetookup（開(kāi)始從事）runningin快速進(jìn)入the1960s.Hesoonreaped（獲得）thebenefitsfromrunning.Hisweightdecreased"或少by60poundsbythetimehisbook,TheComplete元全的BookOfRunning,waspublished.Hisbookinspired（有靈感的）millionsofpeople.Inhisbookandontelevisiontalkshows,heextolled贊美thebenefitsofphysicalexercise身體鍛煉andhowitconsiderably（顯著地）increasedtheaverage平常的people'slifeexpectancy平均壽命.Hisreadersandaudiencebecamemorehealth-conscious有意識(shí)的感覺(jué)得到的.However,totheirshock打擊,Fixxdiedattheageof52afterhisdailyrun每天跑步.Manywhoopposed反對(duì)hisbeliefssaidthiswasevidence（證據(jù)）thatrunningwasharmful.However;hissupporters支持者revealed（揭露）thattherealcauseofFixx'sdeathwasaheartattack.Hecamefromafamilywheremenhadpoorhealthstories故事.Hisfathersuffered遭受aheartattackattheageof35anddiedofoneat42.Given（規(guī)定的）Fixx'sunhealthylifestyleuntilhetookuprunning,manyargued爭(zhēng)論thatrunningaddedmanyyearstohislife.“Runningdoeshaveitsshortcomings缺點(diǎn),"Acknowledges（承認(rèn)）heartspecialist專家PaulThomas,inarecent最近的medicaljournal雜志."Theimpact（影響）canbehardonyourknees.Runnersaremoreatrisk有危險(xiǎn)duringtheirtraining,particularly（特另リ）iftheyrunmarathons馬拉松.However,thenewsforrunnersisn'tallbad.Evidence證詬suggestsinspiteof雖然...itsshortcomings,moderate（溫和的）amountofrunningexercise運(yùn)動(dòng)量canactually實(shí)際的resultin（導(dǎo)致）alonger;improved改善life."Dr.DaIeMacdonald,acertified認(rèn)證的Strength力量andConditioning條件作用specialist專家oncesummedup總結(jié)adiscussion討論bysaying,"Aswith（與?——樣）allathleticendeavors努力，runningcomeswithbothgreatreward（獎(jiǎng)賞）andinherent固有的risk.Morethan60%ofrunnerswillsufferaninjurythatcauses原因themtotaketimeoffrunning—eachyear!"Healsosaidthatimproving改咅:one'sbalancecanreducethelikelihood（可能）ofinjury.吉姆Fixx曾經(jīng)是ー個(gè)煙鬼,體重214磅,當(dāng)他拿起（開(kāi)始從事）在上世紀(jì)60年代快速進(jìn)入運(yùn)行。他很快就獲得了（獲得）從運(yùn)行效益。他的體重下降了60磅的時(shí)候,減少他的書,運(yùn)行的全完全的書,發(fā)表。他的書的啟發(fā)（有靈感的）數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人。在他的書中,對(duì)電視談話節(jié)目,他贊揚(yáng)了贊美體育鍛煉的益處和如何身體鍛煉相當(dāng)（顯著地）平均提高了人的壽命平均壽命平常的。他的讀者和觀眾變得更加健康意識(shí)有意識(shí)的感覺(jué)得到的。然而,他們的沖擊打擊,菲克斯死在52歲的時(shí)候他每天跑每天跑步后。許多人反對(duì)反對(duì)他的信仰說(shuō)這是證據(jù)（證據(jù)）,運(yùn)行是有害的。然而,他的支持者支持者顯示（揭露）,菲克斯的真正死因是心臟病發(fā)作。他來(lái)自一個(gè)家庭的男性的健康狀況不佳的故事故事。他的父親遭受了遭受35歲時(shí)心臟病發(fā)作和死亡的ー個(gè)在42〇給（規(guī)定的）菲克斯的不健康的生活方式,直到他開(kāi)始運(yùn)行,許多人認(rèn)為,增加爭(zhēng)論運(yùn)行多年來(lái)他的生活?！芭懿酱_實(shí)有它的缺點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn),”承認(rèn)（承認(rèn)）心臟病專家專家保羅托馬斯,在最近的ー最近的醫(yī)學(xué)雜志雜志?！坝绊懀ㄓ绊懀┛梢栽谀愕南ドw硬。跑步是危險(xiǎn)的有危險(xiǎn)培訓(xùn)期間,特別是（特別）如果他們跑馬拉松馬拉松。然而,運(yùn)動(dòng)員也不全是壞消息。證據(jù)表明,盡管證據(jù)雖然其缺點(diǎn),中度（溫和的）運(yùn)動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)量量實(shí)際上可以實(shí)際的導(dǎo)致（導(dǎo)致）長(zhǎng),提高改善生活?！贝鳡柌┦葵溈颂萍{德,注冊(cè)認(rèn)證的強(qiáng)度力量和空調(diào)條件作用專家專家曾經(jīng)總結(jié)總結(jié)討論討論說(shuō),“與（與?？?一樣）所有的體育事業(yè)努力,運(yùn)行與巨大的獎(jiǎng)賞（獎(jiǎng)賞）和固有的固有的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。超過(guò)60%的人會(huì)受傷,原因原因他們花時(shí)間跑每年!他還說(shuō),提高改善平衡可以減少的可能性（可能）損傷。Unit3Hydewasfounded倉(cāng)リ辦in1966toprovideeducationbasedon建立在..基礎(chǔ)上character性格developmentratherthan（不是?而是）academicachievement學(xué)術(shù)ノ成就.Itisaplacewherewell-to-do富有的familiescansend送theirchildrenwhohavedifficultyin對(duì)...有困難othereducationalenvironments.Manystudentsaretherebecausetheirparentsbelievein相信theeducationaltheoryofcharacter性格beforeperformance表現(xiàn).AlthoughHydeistypically（典型的）categorized把...歸類asacollegepreparatoryschoo!預(yù)備學(xué)校,theschoolregards汪息itsprimary（主要的）purpose目得aspreparationfor為..做準(zhǔn)備!ife.Hydehelpsstudentslearn,embrace擁抱,andadoptacharacter性格compass指南針thatwillguidethemfortherestoftheirlives他們的余生.Emphasis著重isplacedon（名歹リ）performing表演artsandsports.Hydebelievesthatoneneedstoexpose（揭露）themselvestogroup組andcommunity社區(qū)interactions——起活動(dòng)aspartofthegrowthprocess成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程.Competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的比賽的sportsareplayedyearroundandhaveledtomanychampionships錦標(biāo)賽.Therearetypicalhighschoolclassesandacademics學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)術(shù).ManyAdvancedPlacement跳級(jí)coursesareavailable（可利用的）andencouraged.Moststudentsareacceptedtofour-yearcollegesanduniversities.ThereareuGroupDiscoverynsessions會(huì)議severaltimesperweek.Studentsareencouragedtocounsel（tb'jW討論）eachotherwhentheythinkanotherstudent'sactions行動(dòng)orthoughtsdonotcorrespondto相符theschool'sphilosophy哲學(xué)生活信條.Thesesessions會(huì)議focuson（集中于）theindividual個(gè)人的studentsandtheircurrent現(xiàn)在的issuesandproblemsfaced面臨的問(wèn)題attheschool.Studentsareencouragedtoshareintimate親密的secrets秘密,doubtsandregrets后悔aboutthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Thesesessions會(huì)議areextended（イ申長(zhǎng)的）toparents.Thepurpose目的ofthesesessionsistoinvolve（包含）thewholefamilyintotheHydecommunitysocialstructure社會(huì)構(gòu)成.Truth真理isemphasized強(qiáng)調(diào)overharmony協(xié)調(diào).Studentswhohavedifficultywithfollowingtheschoolrulesareassigned（分配）toperform執(zhí)行maintenance維持保持jobsandlawn草地carefortheschool.Thepractice實(shí)踐isnotsolely唯一的punitive處罰butalso（并且）serves月艮務(wù)toillustrate說(shuō)明thatthetransgressor違背者h(yuǎn)asseparated分開(kāi)him/herselffromthecommunity社區(qū)bytheiractions.Theideabehinditistoearnacceptance接受bythegroup,andworkbackinto重返thetrustofthecommunity社會(huì).海德公司成立創(chuàng)辦1966提供教育的基礎(chǔ)上建立在..基礎(chǔ)上字符性格發(fā)展而不是（不是?？?而是）的學(xué)術(shù)成就學(xué)術(shù)成就。這是ー個(gè)地方,富裕的家庭可以發(fā)送富有的送他們那些困難的對(duì)……有孩子有困難其他教育環(huán)境。許多學(xué)生是因?yàn)樗麄兊母改赶嘈畔嘈抛址愿窠逃碚撛谛阅鼙憩F(xiàn)。盡管海德通常（典型的）分類把……歸類為大學(xué)預(yù)科學(xué)校預(yù)備學(xué)校,學(xué)校以注意主要（主要的）的目的目得作為為..做準(zhǔn)備生活做準(zhǔn)備。海德幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),擁抱擁抱,并采取ー個(gè)字符性格羅盤指南針將指導(dǎo)他們的生活他們的余生休息。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是放置在著重（名列）表演表演藝術(shù)和體育。海德認(rèn)為要暴露自己（揭露）組組和社區(qū)社區(qū)相互作用ー起活動(dòng)作為生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程部分。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的比賽的體育全年播放和LED的許多比賽錦標(biāo)賽。有典型的高中班和學(xué)者學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)術(shù)。許多高級(jí)跳級(jí)課程可（可利用的）和鼓勵(lì)。大多數(shù)學(xué)生都接受四年制的學(xué)院和大學(xué)。有“組發(fā)現(xiàn)的“兩會(huì)會(huì)議每周幾次。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生顧問(wèn)（協(xié)商討論）對(duì)方時(shí),他們認(rèn)為另一名學(xué)生的行為行動(dòng)或思想不符合相符學(xué)校的哲學(xué)哲學(xué)生活信條。這些會(huì)議會(huì)議重點(diǎn)（集中于）個(gè)人個(gè)人的學(xué)生和他們目前的現(xiàn)在的問(wèn)題和面臨的問(wèn)題面臨的問(wèn)題在學(xué)校。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生分享親密的秘密秘密親密的,懷疑與后悔后悔關(guān)于他們自己和他們的家庭。擴(kuò)展這些會(huì)議會(huì)議（伸長(zhǎng)的）父母。這些課程的目的是目的（包含）全家到海德社區(qū)的社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)社會(huì)構(gòu)成。事實(shí)真理強(qiáng)調(diào)和諧協(xié)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)。誰(shuí)的學(xué)生有困難后,學(xué)校的規(guī)則分配（分配）為學(xué)校進(jìn)行執(zhí)行維護(hù)維持保持工作和草坪草地護(hù)理。實(shí)踐實(shí)踐不僅僅是唯一的懲罰性處罰也（并且）服務(wù)服務(wù)說(shuō)明,通過(guò)他們的行動(dòng)說(shuō)明人違背者分開(kāi)了分開(kāi)他/她從社區(qū)社區(qū)。其背后的想法是賺取組驗(yàn)收接受,和工作回到重返社區(qū)的社會(huì)信托。Unit4WhenHenryFordannounced宣布hewasgoingtoproduceanautomobile汽車thatwouldbeaffordable（付得起）tothegeneralpopulation大眾,heprobablydidnotrealizewhatagreatimpact（影響）hisachievement完成wouldhaveonlifeintheUnitedStatesand,eventually,（最后）theworld.Ford'suseofmass大量productionstrategies（戰(zhàn)略）tomanufacture制造theModelTstartedanewera纟己兀inpersonaltransportation運(yùn)輸.Asaresult,（因此）roadswerebuiltforthesake緣由ofcarsandthegreatermobility（流動(dòng)性）ofpeople.Withcarsandtheroads,havingabusinessofone'sownbecamealotmorefeasible（可行性）.Everytypeofbusiness企業(yè)類型sprungup雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)出來(lái).Customers顧客couldeasilygettothestores商店nomatterwhere（無(wú)論怎樣）theywereintown,provided（提供）therewasaroad,sobusinessesnolonger不在hadtobelocated位于atatown'scenter.Andwhataboutthefamilyvacation假期?Familiespacked（充滿）intotheircarsanddroveacrossthecountrytoexplore（探究）thenewfrontier邊界，stoppingat造訪everypossibleroadsideattraction（吸引）ontheway.Therewasnolimittowhereyoucouldgoandwhatyoucouldsee.Thecarofferedasense感完ofindependenceand,asAmericansparticularly特別的hatedtoberestricted,（限制）theyfellinlovewith與...相愛(ài)theautomobileinstantly.（立即）Onaverage（平均的），eachAmericanhousehold家庭ownstwoormorecars.Astheworldgetsmorecomplicated結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的,drivingcarsaroundhelpspeoplecopewith（與?ネ目適ノセノthedemandsof需求modernlife.Ifyouaskpeoplewhatqualities品質(zhì)define（規(guī)疋）Americans,theywillprobablysaythatthetwodominating（支配）characteristics特征ofanAmericanareinventiveness發(fā)明倉(cāng)リ造カandindependence獨(dú)立.Americaistrulythelandofcarsandcarculture.當(dāng)亨利福特宣布宣布他要出汽車的汽車能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起的（付得起）向一般人群大眾,他可能不知道什么很大的影響（影響）他的成就完成將會(huì)對(duì)生活在美國(guó),最終,（最后）世界。福特的使用質(zhì)量大量生產(chǎn)策略（戰(zhàn)略）來(lái)制造T型制造開(kāi)始在個(gè)人運(yùn)輸?shù)男聲r(shí)代。作為ー個(gè)結(jié)果,（因此）是修建公路,汽車的緣故,更大的流動(dòng)性（流動(dòng)性）的人。隨著汽車和道路,有自己的業(yè)務(wù)變得更加可行的（可行性）。所有類型的企業(yè)如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)出來(lái)。客戶可以很容易地得到無(wú)論商店（無(wú)論怎樣）他們?cè)诔抢?提供（假如）有一條路,使企業(yè)不再必須位于一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的中心。什么關(guān)于家庭度假?家庭裝（擁擠的）為他們的汽車開(kāi)全國(guó)各地探索（探究）的新領(lǐng)域,在每一個(gè)可能的路邊景點(diǎn)停止（吸引）的路上。是沒(méi)有限制的地方可以去,你可以看到。汽車提供了一個(gè)獨(dú)立感,美國(guó)人特別討厭被限制,（限制）他們愛(ài)上了汽車的瞬間。（立即）（平均的）,平均每個(gè)美國(guó)家庭擁有兩輛或更多的汽車。隨著世界變得越來(lái)越復(fù)雜,駕駛汽車在幫助人們處理（與?？?相適應(yīng)）現(xiàn)代生活的要求。如果你問(wèn)人們什么素質(zhì)定義（規(guī)定）的美國(guó)人,他們可能會(huì)說(shuō),兩個(gè)主要（支配）ー個(gè)美國(guó)的特點(diǎn)是創(chuàng)造性和獨(dú)立性。美國(guó)是真正的汽車和汽車文化的土地。UnitsAging老化isnaturalprocess,althoughmedicaladvancements進(jìn)步havecomeupwithwaystocover覆壺signsofaging老化/thereisnostoppingtheprocess,.duringtheclosingperiod終結(jié)期inthelifespan壽命ofhumanbeings,peopletempt試圖tomoveaway擺脫frommoredesirableprevious先冃リ的periods時(shí)期,oftencalledforusefulness.Agesixtyisusuallyconsidered認(rèn)為thedividingline分界線betweenmiddle中年andoldage.Itisthetimewhereyouareconsideredanelderly,meaningsomewhatoldoradvanced先進(jìn)的beyondmiddleage中年.period時(shí)期ofdecline下降comespartlyfromphysicalandpartlypsychological心里的factors因數(shù).thephysicalcause原因ofdeclineisachangeinthebodycellsduetotheeffects影響oftheagingprocess.thepsychological心里的causeofdeclinehassomethingtodowithunfavorable不利的attitudes態(tài)度towardoneself,otherpeople,workandlifeingeneral通常.Senility衰老的狀態(tài),amoreorless差不多complete完全的physicalbreakdown崩潰,willtakeplace發(fā)生whenwherementaldisorganization瓦解.theindividua!個(gè)人的becomescareless,absent-minded健忘的.Sociallywithdrawn孤僻的,andpoorlyadjust.Duetotheunfavorable不利的socialattitudestowardtheelderly老年人，treatment治療towardtheminAmerica,unlikeothercultures,makesthemfeelnolonger不在usefulandunwanted.peoplewhocomefromcountries國(guó)豕whererespectfortheelderlyiscustomary習(xí)’慣usuallytreatelderpeoplewithmoreconsideration考慮andrespect.Infact,oldpeopleareatreasure寶藏ofexperience經(jīng)驗(yàn)tosociety.itisexpected據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)thatoldpeoplewillplayanincreasinglyactiveroleinsocialandcommunity社區(qū)affairs事’！"青aswellasinthebusinessandprofessional專業(yè)的worldsbecauseofthereductionン或少inthenumber總共ofrolestheelderly老年人areabletoplay,itisverylikelythattheywilldevelopafeelingofinferiority自卑.itisourdutytomakethembetterrealizetheirvalue價(jià)值andhelpthemleadalifeofcomfort舒服.老化自然老化過(guò)程。盡管醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)步進(jìn)步想出了應(yīng)付人口老齡化的老化覆蓋標(biāo)志的方法,沒(méi)有停止的過(guò)程。。在人類壽命壽命關(guān)閉期間終結(jié)期期間,人們?cè)噲D擺脫更可取的以前的時(shí)期,通常被稱為有用。六十歲,通常被認(rèn)為是中年和老年人之間的分界線。是時(shí)候你考慮ー個(gè)老人,意思有點(diǎn)舊或超越中年期下降。部分原因在于部分物理和心理因素。體力下降的原因是由于身體細(xì)胞的改變影響衰老過(guò)程。下降的心理原因是不利的對(duì)自己的態(tài)度,其他人,在一般工作和生活。衰老,更多或更少的完整的物理故障,將在哪里是心理解體。個(gè)人變得粗心,心不在焉。孤僻,不善調(diào)整。由于不利的社會(huì)對(duì)老人態(tài)度,美國(guó)對(duì)他們的治療,不像其他的文化,讓他們感到不再有用和無(wú)用的。那些來(lái)自的國(guó)家,尊敬老人是習(xí)慣通常治療老年人更多的關(guān)心和尊重。事實(shí)上,老年人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)社會(huì)財(cái)富。據(jù)預(yù)計(jì),老年人以及商業(yè)及專業(yè)的世界,因?yàn)樵诮巧睦夏耆藬?shù)量的減少可以發(fā)揮社會(huì)和社區(qū)事務(wù)中發(fā)揮越來(lái)越大的作用,很可能他們將制定一個(gè)自卑感。它是使他們更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的價(jià)值,幫助他們過(guò)上舒適的生活我們的責(zé)任。Unit6Earthquakeshaveplagued災(zāi)害ourlivesforaslongaspeoplehaveinhabitedtheEarth.ThesedangerousactsoftheEarthhaveresulted導(dǎo)致ingreatdamagetohumanbeings.Earthquakedamagedependsonwhatareaishit.Ifanunpopulated無(wú)人居住region地區(qū)isstruck,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty財(cái)產(chǎn),Ifithitsalargecitywhichisdensely密集的populated,heremaybeseriousinjuriesanddestruction破壞.Earthquakeshavethepowertouproot連根拔起treesandsendthemcrashinginto撞上buildings.Theycantrigger角蟲發(fā)landslides山崩andcausefloodingandtsunamis海嘯.Buildingsandstructures結(jié)構(gòu)arealsoatrisk.Itisinteresting有趣的tonotethattallbuildingswillsuffertheleastdamageiftheyarelocateddirectly正好的attheepicenter震中.Thisisbecausetheycanwithstand經(jīng)受theup-and-downmotion垂直往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)ofP-waves.S-waves,ontheotherhand,occurfaraw