仁愛八年級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53 公開課課件

仁愛八年級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句仁愛八年級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句1賓語從句(I)【觀察1】

1.IknowJack.2.IknowJackisanAmericanboy.【結(jié)論1】在例句1中，賓語是(1)__________；在例句2中，賓語是(2)_________________________。像例句2中用來充當(dāng)賓語的(3)__________（短語/句子）就叫賓語從句。

句子

JackJackisanAmericanboy賓語從句(I)【觀察1】

句子

JackJackisan2【觀察2】

1.Ihear(that)Tomwilltakepartinthelongjumptomorrow.2.Iknow(that)hewillgoto

Beijing

nextweek.【結(jié)論2】當(dāng)陳述句用作句子的賓語時(shí)，用連詞__________引導(dǎo)。該連詞只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分，也沒有實(shí)際意義，在口語或非正式文體中?？梢允÷?。that

【觀察2】that

3【觀察3】

1.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothepartytomorrow.2.Iknowhissistertookpartinthesportsmeetlastweek.3.Doyouknowwhoissingingintheroom?【結(jié)論3】當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是___________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，可根據(jù)需要使用不同時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【觀察3】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)4【觀察4】

Marysaid(that)sheneededsomehelp.MiketoldSophie(that)hewouldleave

for

Beijing

tomorrow.Mybrothertoldmethattheearthgoesaroundthesun.【結(jié)論4】當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是(1)__________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))的時(shí)候,賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常使用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),但當(dāng)賓語從句陳述的是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用(2)___________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)【觀察4】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)5將下列各題中的兩個(gè)簡單句合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.Ithink.Hewillcomehereontime.Ithink(that)hewillcomehereontime.2.Hewonthefirstprizethistime.Hismotherdidn’tknow.Hismotherdidn’tknow(that)hewonthefirstprizethistime.將下列各題中的兩個(gè)簡單句合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。63.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Hetoldme.Hetoldme(that)lighttravelsfasterthansound.4.Theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.Ithink.Ithink(that)theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.3.Lighttravelsfasterthans7用來充當(dāng)賓語的句子叫作賓語從句。e.g.Iknow(that)Johnisgoodatcooking.

賓語從句Summary用來充當(dāng)賓語的句子叫作賓語從句。賓語從句Summary8賓語從句為陳述句時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)，此連詞只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分，也沒有詞義，?？墒÷?。e.g.Iknow(that)theyarrivedin

Beijingyesterdayafternoon.Tomthinks(that)heisthebeststudentinhisclass.賓語從句為陳述句時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)，此連詞只起連接作用，92.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，可根據(jù)需要使用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)。e.g.Ibelieve(that)hewillwinthetennisgametomorrow.Iknow(that)yoursistersawthefilmlastFriday.Ithink(that)Davidisdoinghishomeworkathome.2.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞103.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常使用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。4.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)，而賓語從句陳述的是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Shesaid(that)hercousinlivedin

Beijing.Didyoutellhimyouwouldleavefor

Shanghai?Mrs.Whitetoldus(that)leavesturnyellowinautumn.3.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通11將下列各題中的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.Iknow.

Iknow(that)LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.2.Youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Ithink.

Ithink(that)youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Test將下列各題中的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。Test123.Myunclewillflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.Myuncletoldme.Myuncletoldme(that)hewouldflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.OurEnglishteachertoldus.

OurEnglishteachertoldus(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.Momisdoingsomedishes.Iknow.

Iknow(that)Momisdoingsomedishes.3.Myunclewillflyto

Shangh13特殊疑問句作賓語從句請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。【例子】1.WhoseT-shirtisit?Doyouknow?→

DoyouknowwhoseT-shirtitis?2.Whatdidyoubuyyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→

Couldyoutellmewhatyouboughtyesterdayafternoon?賓語從句(Ⅱ)特殊疑問句作賓語從句請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分143.Wheredidyougolastnight?Iwanttoknow.→

Iwanttoknowwhereyouwentlastnight.4.HowareyougoingtohelpJim?Mrs.WangaskedAnn.→

Mrs.WangaskedAnnhowshewasgoingtohelpJim.5.Whydoesthesunrise(升起)intheeast?Lindaasked.→

Lindaaskedwhythesunrisesintheeast.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.Wheredidyougolastnight15【結(jié)論】

1.把特殊疑問句變成賓語從句時(shí),由原來的疑問詞引導(dǎo),這些詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的句子成分,都有各自的詞義,_____(?？?不可)省略。

2.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),要用_______(陳述/疑問)語序。陳述不可【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【結(jié)論】

陳述不可【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從163.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)需要使用各種時(shí)態(tài);如果主句謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài);如果從句表達(dá)客觀真理時(shí),其動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不受主句時(shí)態(tài)限制,需用________時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般17將下列各題中所給的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。

1.WhichmoviedidyouwatchlastSunday?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhichmovieyouwatchedlastSunday?【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）將下列各題中所給的兩個(gè)句子合并成含1.Whichmovi182.Whenisthemoviestarcomingtoourcity?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhenthemoviestariscomingtoourcity?3.HowdidtheGreensgoto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday?Iwanttoknow.

IwanttoknowhowtheGreenswentto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）2.Whenisthemoviestarcomi194.Whydoyoucomesolate?Idon’tunderstand.

Idon’tunderstandwhyyoucomesolate.5.WhatisZhangJie’sjob?ZhangJiedidn’ttellus.

ZhangJiedidn’ttelluswhathisjobwas.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）4.Whydoyoucomesolate?I201.陳述句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),用連詞that引導(dǎo),它?？墒÷?且陳述句的語序不變。e.g.Susansaid(that)shewasn’tinterestedinit.

賓語從句【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）1.陳述句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),用連詞that引導(dǎo),212.一般疑問句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),用連詞if或whether引導(dǎo),意為“是否,不可以省略,且要把疑問句語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序。

e.g.IwonderifIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）2.一般疑問句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),用連詞if或whe223.特殊疑問句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),由原來的疑問代詞what,who,which等或疑問副詞when,where,how,why等作為連接詞,這些詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的句子成分,都有各自的詞義,不可省略,且要把疑問句語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序?！久麕熓痉墩n】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.特殊疑問句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的賓語時(shí),由原來的疑問代詞w23e.g.1.Whatishedrawing?IaskTom.→IaskTomwhatheisdrawing.2.Whichonewillshechoose?Doyouknow?→Doyouknowwhichoneshewillchoose?【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）e.g.1.Whatishedrawing?Ia243.Whenwilltheygoonapicnic?Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknowwhentheywillgoonapicnic.4.Wheredidtheygoyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→Couldyoutellmewheretheywentyesterdayafternoon?【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.Whenwilltheygoonapicni25仁愛八年級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句仁愛八年級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句26賓語從句(I)【觀察1】

1.IknowJack.2.IknowJackisanAmericanboy.【結(jié)論1】在例句1中，賓語是(1)__________；在例句2中，賓語是(2)_________________________。像例句2中用來充當(dāng)賓語的(3)__________（短語/句子）就叫賓語從句。

句子

JackJackisanAmericanboy賓語從句(I)【觀察1】

句子

JackJackisan27【觀察2】

1.Ihear(that)Tomwilltakepartinthelongjumptomorrow.2.Iknow(that)hewillgoto

Beijing

nextweek.【結(jié)論2】當(dāng)陳述句用作句子的賓語時(shí)，用連詞__________引導(dǎo)。該連詞只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分，也沒有實(shí)際意義，在口語或非正式文體中?？梢允÷?。that

【觀察2】that

28【觀察3】

1.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothepartytomorrow.2.Iknowhissistertookpartinthesportsmeetlastweek.3.Doyouknowwhoissingingintheroom?【結(jié)論3】當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是___________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，可根據(jù)需要使用不同時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【觀察3】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)29【觀察4】

Marysaid(that)sheneededsomehelp.MiketoldSophie(that)hewouldleave

for

Beijing

tomorrow.Mybrothertoldmethattheearthgoesaroundthesun.【結(jié)論4】當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是(1)__________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))的時(shí)候,賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常使用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),但當(dāng)賓語從句陳述的是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用(2)___________(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí))。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)【觀察4】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)30將下列各題中的兩個(gè)簡單句合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.Ithink.Hewillcomehereontime.Ithink(that)hewillcomehereontime.2.Hewonthefirstprizethistime.Hismotherdidn’tknow.Hismotherdidn’tknow(that)hewonthefirstprizethistime.將下列各題中的兩個(gè)簡單句合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。313.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Hetoldme.Hetoldme(that)lighttravelsfasterthansound.4.Theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.Ithink.Ithink(that)theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.3.Lighttravelsfasterthans32用來充當(dāng)賓語的句子叫作賓語從句。e.g.Iknow(that)Johnisgoodatcooking.

賓語從句Summary用來充當(dāng)賓語的句子叫作賓語從句。賓語從句Summary33賓語從句為陳述句時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)，此連詞只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分，也沒有詞義，常可省略。e.g.Iknow(that)theyarrivedin

Beijingyesterdayafternoon.Tomthinks(that)heisthebeststudentinhisclass.賓語從句為陳述句時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)，此連詞只起連接作用，342.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，可根據(jù)需要使用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)。e.g.Ibelieve(that)hewillwinthetennisgametomorrow.Iknow(that)yoursistersawthefilmlastFriday.Ithink(that)Davidisdoinghishomeworkathome.2.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞353.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常使用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。4.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)，而賓語從句陳述的是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Shesaid(that)hercousinlivedin

Beijing.Didyoutellhimyouwouldleavefor

Shanghai?Mrs.Whitetoldus(that)leavesturnyellowinautumn.3.當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通36將下列各題中的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.Iknow.

Iknow(that)LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.2.Youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Ithink.

Ithink(that)youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Test將下列各題中的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。Test373.Myunclewillflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.Myuncletoldme.Myuncletoldme(that)hewouldflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.OurEnglishteachertoldus.

OurEnglishteachertoldus(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.Momisdoingsomedishes.Iknow.

Iknow(that)Momisdoingsomedishes.3.Myunclewillflyto

Shangh38特殊疑問句作賓語從句請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。【例子】1.WhoseT-shirtisit?Doyouknow?→

DoyouknowwhoseT-shirtitis?2.Whatdidyoubuyyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→

Couldyoutellmewhatyouboughtyesterdayafternoon?賓語從句(Ⅱ)特殊疑問句作賓語從句請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分393.Wheredidyougolastnight?Iwanttoknow.→

Iwanttoknowwhereyouwentlastnight.4.HowareyougoingtohelpJim?Mrs.WangaskedAnn.→

Mrs.WangaskedAnnhowshewasgoingtohelpJim.5.Whydoesthesunrise(升起)intheeast?Lindaasked.→

Lindaaskedwhythesunrisesintheeast.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.Wheredidyougolastnight40【結(jié)論】

1.把特殊疑問句變成賓語從句時(shí),由原來的疑問詞引導(dǎo),這些詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的句子成分,都有各自的詞義,_____(?？?不可)省略。

2.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),要用_______(陳述/疑問)語序。陳述不可【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【結(jié)論】

陳述不可【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從413.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)需要使用各種時(shí)態(tài);如果主句謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài);如果從句表達(dá)客觀真理時(shí),其動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不受主句時(shí)態(tài)限制,需用________時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）3.把特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般42將下列各題中所給的兩個(gè)句子合并成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。

1.WhichmoviedidyouwatchlastSunday?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhichmovieyouwatchedlastSunday?【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）將下列各題中所給的兩個(gè)句子合并成含1.Whichmovi432.Whenisthemoviestarcomingtoourcity?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhenthemoviestariscomingtoourcity?3.HowdidtheGreensgoto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday?Iwanttoknow.

IwanttoknowhowtheGreenswentto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）2.Whenisthemoviestarcomi444.Whydoyoucomesolate?Idon’tunderstand.

Idon’tunderstandwhyyoucomesolate.5.WhatisZhangJie’sjob?ZhangJiedidn’ttellus.

ZhangJiedidn’ttelluswhathisjobwas.【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）【名師示范課】仁愛八級(jí)下語法專項(xiàng)賓語從句53-公開課課件（推薦）4.Whydoyoucomesolate?I451.陳述句充當(dāng)另一個(gè)句子的