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Unit
11
The
Media傳媒編輯ppt真題回放佳作展示(2009·陜西卷)假定你是李華。在一個英文網(wǎng)絡論壇上,你看到一個名叫Grown-up的中學生發(fā)帖
(post)尋求幫助。請根據(jù)帖子內容、寫作要點和要求回帖。寫作要點:1.告訴Grown-up要理解母親;2.給Grown-up提出解決問題的具體建議。Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Heart-to-hearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.編輯ppt真題回放佳作展示注意:1.短文需寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域;2.短文詞數(shù)不少于80(不含已寫好的部分);3.內容充實,結構完整,語意連貫;4.書寫須清晰、工整。Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.____________Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.Hopemyideaswillwork.YoursLiHua編輯pptⅠ.重點單詞聚焦1.More
and
more
companies
want
to________(做廣告)their
products
on
CCTV.答案:
advertise2.If
you
have
a
tight________(預算),I
advise
you
not
to
travel
abroad
for
the
moment.答案:
budget編輯ppt3.What
I
feared
most
at
your
age
was
not________(貧窮),but
failure.答案:
poverty4.The
students
took
a
correct
a________towards
the
criticism
from
the
teachers.答案:
attitude編輯ppt5.He
failed
in
his
first
a________to
ride
a
horse,but
he
would
try
a
second
time.答案:
attempt6.If
you
want
to
apply
for
this
job,please
fill
in
this
a________form.答案:
application編輯ppt7.The
best________(方法)to
learning
a
foreign
language
is
the
study
of
the
spoken
language.答案:
approach8.She
was________(雇用)as
a
manager
in
the
bank
because
of
her
experience.答案:
employed編輯ppt9.He________(假裝)to
be
reading
when
his
teacher
came
in.答案:
pretended10.I’m
sorry
to________(打斷,打擾)you,but
I
really
have
something
important
to
tell
you.答案:
interrupt編輯ppt11.There
are________(某些)things
I
just
can’t
tell
you
now.答案:
certain12.The________(目前的,現(xiàn)在的)situation
makes
us
worry
about
the
local
people
in
that
country.答案:
current編輯ppt13.Failure
can
make
a
positive________(contribute)to
your
life
once
you
learn
from
it.答案:
contribution14.Success
requires
no________(explain)while
failure
permits
no
excuses.答案:
explanation編輯pptⅡ.重點短語掃描1.
__________
代表,支持2.__________ 支持,贊同3.
__________ 由……組成4.
__________ 突出,顯眼5.
__________ 詳細地infavorof
standforconsistof
standout
indetail
編輯ppt6.
___________________ 參加7.
___________________ 對……的態(tài)度8.
___________________ 對……作出評論9.
___________________
幫助做事,幫助克服困難10.
___________________ 繼續(xù)干theattitudeto/towards
commenton
helpout
goaheadwith
participatein
編輯ppt11.
_______________ 把……歸功于……12.
_______________ 結果是13.
_______________ 擋……的路14.
_______________ 習慣于15._______________ 與……相關聯(lián)belinkedto/with
beusedto
intheway
comedownto
owe...to...
編輯pptⅢ.課文原句突破1.有些廣告中含有一些圖片或專家說的話,告訴人們該產品如何好。Some
advertisements________
________pictures
or
the
words
of
experts
to
show
people
how
good
the
products
are.答案:
consist
of編輯ppt2.現(xiàn)代的廣告必須把最高水平的設計和產品理念相結合,以增強吸引力,這樣才能在激烈的競爭中勝出。Modern
advertisements
must________
________in
a
world
full
of
competition________
________
the
highest
standards
of
design________
ideas________
________the
products
________
______
________
more
________.答案:
stand
out;by
combining;with;linked
to;to
make
them;attractive編輯ppt3.他們希望這樣做會使人們忘記有人正在向他們推銷商品!________
________this,they
hope
to
make
people
forget
that
someone
is
trying
to
sell
them
something!答案:
By
doing編輯ppt4.然而,并非所有的廣告都是為謀求利潤而銷售產品和服務的。However,________
________
advertising
is
about
selling
products
and
services
for
a
profit.答案:
not
all編輯ppt5.只要兒童觀看的節(jié)目里不用這些語言,人們就不介意電視中的不良語言。People
don’t
mind
bad
language
on
television________
________
________it
is
not
used
in
programmes
watched
by
children.答案:
so
long
as編輯ppt6.不管政府說什么,很明顯這個飛機場也會對我們的健康有影響。________
________
________the
government
says,it
is
clear
that
the
airport
will
also
affect
our
health.答案:
No
matter
what編輯pptdemand
vt.&
n.要求,請求回歸課本P22:Reforms
have
been
demanded
by
people
from
all
over
the
world.編輯ppt編輯ppt①All
the
settlers
nearby
demanded
that
the
nightclub
(should)be
moved
away
as
soon
as
possible.附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會盡早搬走。②I
demand
to
know
what’s
going
on!我要求了解發(fā)生了什么事情!編輯ppt③It
is
demanded
that
every
country
(should)take
effective
measures
to
prevent
global
warming.要求世界各國采取有效措施防止全球變暖。編輯ppt④My
car
demands/needs/requires
repairing/to
be
repaired,so
I
have
to
go
to
work
by
bus.我的小汽車需要修理了,因此我必須乘公共汽車上下班。⑤A
great
deal
of
goods
are
in
great
demand
before
Christmas.圣誕節(jié)前需要大量的商品。編輯ppt1.(福建高考)The
workers
will
go
on
strike
if
the
demands
they________put
forward
are
turned
down.A.could
B.wouldC./
D.had編輯ppt解析:
the
demands后接定語從句,從句中的謂語是put
forward,表示他們提出的要求,所以在put
forward前不再用情態(tài)動詞。答案:
C編輯ppt2.(2011·江西上高二中期中測試)—How
do
you
deal
with
the
agreement
between
the
company
and
the
customers?—The
key________the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demand________by
the
customers.A.to
solving;making
B.to
solving;madeC.to
solve;making
D.to
solve;make編輯ppt解析:第一空處key
to中的to為介詞,后應接v.-ing形式;第二空處為過去分詞作后置定語。句意為:解決問題的關鍵是滿足顧客提出的要求。答案:
B編輯ppt3.In
our
childhood,we
were
often________by
Grandma
to
pay
attention
to
our
table
manners.A.demanded
B.remindedC.allowed
D.hoped編輯ppt解析:句意為:在我們的童年時代,奶奶經常提醒我們注意餐桌禮儀。remind
sb.to
do
sth.提醒某人做某事;不能說demand/hope
sb.to
do
sth.;allow
sb.to
do
sth.允許某人做某事,與句意不符。答案:B編輯pptannounce
vt.宣布,通告,聲稱;顯示;預告回歸課本P23:At
12∶45
UK
time
today,the
name
of
the
host
city
for
the
2012
Olympic
Games
was
being
announced
by
the
International
Olympics
Committee
(IOC)in
Singapore.編輯ppt(1)announce
sth.to
sb.向某人宣告某事announce
that...宣布……It
is
announced
that據(jù)宣布,據(jù)公布(2)announcement
n.宣告,聲明make
an
announcement發(fā)布通知,聲明編輯ppt①It
has
been
announced
that
they
will
be
married
next
month.已正式宣布他們將于下星期結婚。②The
government
announced
to
the
public
the
news
yesterday.政府在昨天向公眾宣布了這個消息。編輯ppt③They
announced
that
the
flight
would
be
delayed.他們宣布航班將會延誤。④People
often
make
announcements
of
births,marriages
and
deaths
in
some
newspapers.人們經常在一些報紙上刊登出生、結婚、死亡通告。編輯ppt4.(2010·長春模擬)All
the
leading
newspapers________the
trade
talks
between
China
and
the
United
States.A.reported
B.printedC.announced
D.published編輯ppt解析:考查動詞辨析。句意為:所有的主要報紙都報道了中美之間的貿易會談。report報道;print印刷;announce公布,宣布;publish出版。答案:
A編輯ppt5.You
may
not
like
the
new
comer,but
you
have
to________that
she
is
good
at
her
job.A.admit
B.declareC.announce
D.report編輯ppt解析:考查動詞辨析。句意為:你或許不喜歡這個新手,但你得承認她擅長她的工作。admit“承認”符合句意。declare和announce都表示“宣布”,report報道。答案:
A編輯pptdelighted
adj.高興的,愉快的回歸課本P23:Prince
William,who
is
now
in
New
Zealand,said
he
ws
delighted
that
the
2012
Olympic
Games
would
be
held
in
London
and
he
was
looking
forward
to
the
Games.編輯ppt編輯ppt①We
were
delighted
by/with
the
response
to
our
advertisement.我們的廣告收到這樣的效果使我們非常高興。②I’m
delighted
to
join
in
your
party.我非常高興參加你的晚會。③We
are
delighted
that
you’ll
be
able
to
come.你能來我們很高興。編輯ppt④She
takes
delight
in
teasing
her
sister.她以逗弄她的妹妹為樂。⑤He
accepted
my
invitation
with
delight.他高興地接受了我的邀請。點津:delighted是形容詞“高興的,愉快的”;“令人高興的,令人愉快的”是delightful,沒有delighting這個詞。編輯ppt6.What________them
most
was
the________things
in
store
for
them.A.delighted;delightful
B.delightful;delightedC.delighted;delighted
D.delightful;delightful解析:本題考查delight的用法。delighted是動詞delight的過去式,在句中作謂語;delightful意為“令人高興的,令人愉快的”作定語修飾名詞things。答案:
A編輯pptarise
vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起身,起床(1)作“呈現(xiàn);出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時,主語多為抽象名詞argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等(2)arise
from由……而引起,由……而產生;從……中產生編輯ppt①The
problem
may
not
arise,but
there’s
no
harm
in
keeping
our
powder
dry.問題不一定會發(fā)生,但有備無患并無害處。②She
arose
from
her
chair
when
he
entered
the
room.當他進入房間時,她從座位上站了起來。③Accidents
usually
arise
from
carelessness,so
you
should
be
careful
while
driving.事故通常是由粗心引起的,所以開車時你應該小心。編輯ppt辨析:arise,arouse,rise與raise原形過去式過去分詞v.-ingarise(vi.)出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,起因于arosearisenarisingarouse(vt.)喚醒,激起arousedarousedarousingrise(vi.)升起,起身,增長,上升roserisenrisingraise(vt.)舉起,喚起,提高,飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedraising編輯pptWe
were
watching
the
children
raising
the
national
flag,and
saw
it
rising
slowly
in
the
wind,which
aroused
our
patriotic
minds.我們在觀看孩子們升國旗,看到國旗在風中徐徐升起,這喚起了我們的愛國之心。編輯ppt7.用arise,rise與raise填空:(1)The
sun
________
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west.(2)We
should
always
keep
in
mind
that
accidents________from
carelessness
while
driving.編輯ppt(3)After
the
war
the
standard
of
living
was
________rapidly.(4)This
book
________
my
interest
in
politics.答案:
(1)rises
(2)arise
(3)raised
(4)aroused編輯pptblame
vt.責備;譴責;把……歸咎于是;n.過失;責備編輯ppt①ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack’scarelessdriving.警察把那起交通事故歸咎于杰克的粗心駕駛。②Idon’tblameyoufordoingthat.我不責備你做了那事。③Thedriverwasnottoblameforthetrafficaccident.這位司機不應承擔交通事故。④Youshouldtaketheblameforwhatyouhavedone.你必須為自己所做的一切承擔責任。編輯ppt8.(安徽高考)MrGreenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A.blamed B.blamingC.toblame D.tobeblamed解析:
hewasnottheonetoblame意為“他不是那個應該受責備的人”。答案:
C編輯ppt9.(福建高考)________forthebreakdown
oftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming B.BlamedC.Toblame D.Tobeblamed編輯ppt解析:本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意為:Alice因為電腦網(wǎng)絡故障被責備,情緒很低落。非謂語形式用做原因狀語,主語是這個動作的承受者,故用過去分詞blame。D項tobeblamed有將要的意思。答案:
B編輯ppt10.Don’talways________yourownfailure________others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A.blame;on;aretobeblamedB.blame;for;aretoblameC.blame;on;aretoblameD.blame;for;aretobeblamed編輯ppt解析:句意為:不要總把失敗歸咎于他人。有時該責怪你自己。blamesth.onsb.把……歸咎于某人;betoblame該受責備,要用主動式表被動意義。答案:
C編輯pptattemptn.努力;嘗試;企圖;vt.嘗試,企圖編輯ppt①Theboysmadeanattempttoleaveforcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents.男孩子們想去野營但被他們的父母們攔住了。②Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt,whichwasbeyondmyexpectation.出乎意料,我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時第一次就通過了。編輯ppt③Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.囚犯企圖逃跑,但失敗了。④EverytimeI’veattemptedtoconvinceher,Ifailedcompletely.每一次我都試圖說服她,但全然不起作用。編輯ppt11.Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam,sothathecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.purpose B.desireC.wish D.attempt解析:考查名詞辨析。作了充分的準備,這樣“他就可以完全有把握在第一次參加時就可以通過”。attempt表示“嘗試”的意思。答案:
D編輯pptdefendvt.保護;保衛(wèi)編輯ppt①It’sthedutyforeverysoldiertodefendourcountryagainstenemies.衛(wèi)國抗戰(zhàn)是每個士兵應盡的職責。②HehasemployedoneoftheUK’stoplawyerstodefendhim.他請了英國一位頂尖律師為他辯護。編輯ppt③Whenadogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfwithastick.當一只狗攻擊我時,我拿起一根棍子保護自己。④Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.她后退了幾步,看上去有些吃驚,并舉起了手,好像是在自衛(wèi)。編輯ppt辨析:protect,defend與guard(1)protect指采取一定措施,使用某些器具以保護人或物免遭損害,使用范圍廣泛。(2)defend著重指用武力抵御攻擊和侵犯。(3)guard強調通過看守警戒,以確保安全。編輯ppt12.用defend,guard或protect填空:(1)Youcan’tgetin,thewholeplaceis________.(2)Darkglassesaresometimeswornto________theeyesfromstrongsunlight.(3)Weshall________ourcountry,whatevercostmaybe.答案:
(1)guarded
(2)protect
(3)defend編輯pptpretendvt.&vi.偽裝,假裝,(在游戲中)假扮;偽稱,佯稱;(與to連用)自稱,自命回歸課本P24:Pretendingtobearepairmantogetintothehouseofafilmstarandtakepicturesofherdailylife.編輯ppt編輯ppt①Notwantingtogotoschool,hepretendedtobeill.不想去上學,他就裝病。②Somestudentspretendedtobereadingwhentheteachercamein.老師進來時有些學生假裝讀書。③Let’splayagameandpretendthatwe’repolicemen.我們來做游戲,假裝我們是警察。編輯ppt13.Thedetective,________tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A.pretending B.expectingC.wanting D.intending編輯ppt解析:結合下文的glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman可以看出,偵探假裝在看報紙,而實際上在監(jiān)視與一個女人鄰座的男人。所以用pretend,意思是“假裝”。expect預料,期待;want想要;intend打算,意圖。答案:
A編輯ppt14.Theworkerspretended________hardattheirmachineswhentheirbosscamein.A.towork B.workingC.tobeworking D.tohaveworked編輯ppt解析:句意為:當老板進來時,工人們假裝正在機器旁邊忙碌著。pretendtodo假裝干……;pretendtobedoing假裝正在做……;pretendtohavedone假裝已干了……;沒有pretenddoing結構,故選C。答案:
C編輯pptrespectvt.尊敬,尊重;n.尊重;敬意;方面回歸課本P25:Themediashouldrespectfamouspeople’sprivacy.編輯ppt(1)respectsb./sth.forsth.尊重某人某事(2)have/showrespectforsb./sth.尊重……(3)inthisrespect在這個方面inall/manyrespects在所有/許多方面編輯ppt①Itotallydisagreewithhim,butIstillrespecthisopinion.我完全不同意他的看法,不過我仍然尊重他的意見。②Whentravellingabroad,itisimportanttorespectlocalcustomsandlaws.到國外旅游,要尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗和法律,這點很重要。編輯ppt③Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother.我非常尊敬你的哥哥。④Inthisrespectweare
veryfortunate.在這方面,我們是很幸運的。編輯ppt15.完成句子(1)Dawnnevergivesup,andI________________________(欽佩他這一點).(2)Everyonehasarighttobe____________________________________________________________________(尊重).答案:
(1)respectherforthat
(2)treatedwithrespect編輯pptcertainpron.某個(些);adj.確信的,有把握的回歸課本P26:Theclassicadvertisementisonethatgivesinformationaboutfindingcertainproducts.編輯ppt(1)becertain/sureof/about對……有把握makecertain/sure(of)把(……)搞清楚,弄明白forcertain/sure確鑿地;肯定地(2)acertain/someboy/MrZhang某一個男孩/一位姓張的先生certainbooks某些書編輯ppt①Ifyouwanttobecertainofgettingaticket,booknow.要想有把握買到票,現(xiàn)在就得預訂。②We’recertainthatbytomorrow,MrKnowles,you’llhaveananswer.諾爾斯先生,我們肯定你明天就能得到答復。③Ican’tsayforcertainwhenwe’llarrive.我說不準我們什么時候到。編輯ppt④Ithinkthere’sabusat8butyou’dbettercalltomakecertain.好像8點有一班公共汽車,不過你最好打電話弄清楚。⑤AcertainMrJonescalledwhileyouwereout.你出去時,有個叫瓊斯的先生給你打過電話。⑥ForcertainpersonalreasonsIshallnotbeabletoattend.由于某種個人原因,我將不能出席。編輯ppt16.Waittillyouaremore________.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.A.inspired B.satisfiedC.calm D.certain解析:句意為:一定要等到有把握的時候,有把握總比說對不起更好。becertain有把握,符合句意。答案:
D編輯pptapproachn.接近,逼近,走近;方法,步驟,途徑,通路;vt.接近;動手處理;開始考慮;與……交涉;vi.靠近回歸課本P26:Formanyoftoday’sadvertisers,repeatingoldideasisnotasuccessfulapproach.編輯ppt編輯ppt①Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.我們要離開的時刻越來越近了。②Theyaretryingtofindanewapproachtocancertreatment.他們試圖找到治療癌癥的新方法。編輯ppt③Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachtofindingworkmustchangeaswell.就業(yè)市場變了,我們找工作的途徑也要改變。④Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.所有通往機場的路都被警察封鎖了。編輯ppt17.(湖北高考)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways解析:本題的關鍵詞是題干中的介詞to,只有approach才能跟to搭配使用。句意為“他們在會上討論了三種不同的研究數(shù)學的方法”。答案:
A編輯ppt18.Withno________topublicwater,Lukireliesonthewellforhisfamily’swaterneeds.A.way B.passageC.access D.approach編輯ppt解析:句意為:因為沒有使用公共水源的權利,Luki只好指望這口井作為他家人的水源。A、D都有“方法、途徑、步驟”之意;passage航道,小徑,走廊;access(使用或見到)機會,權利,故C項符合句意。答案:C編輯pptscenen.(戲劇)一場;現(xiàn)場;場面;景色;(電影,電視的)一個鏡頭;(事件發(fā)生的)地點回歸課本P28:Whenwearrivedatthescene,wecalledanambulanceaswesawbloodeverywhere.編輯ppt編輯ppt①Reportersweresoononthesceneaftertheaccident.那事故發(fā)生后不久記者們就趕到了現(xiàn)場。②Thehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.孩子們在花園里高興地玩得場面消失后,花園又安靜下來。編輯ppt③Thestudentswereabletogobehindthescenestoseehowprogrammesaremade.學生們可以到后臺去看看節(jié)目是怎么制作出來的。④Theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.他們火速趕到車禍的現(xiàn)場。編輯ppt辨析:scene,scenery與view(1)scene指都市景觀或室內陳設,還可指舞臺場面或部分布景,是可數(shù)名詞。(2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景觀,也可指舞臺全部,是不可數(shù)名詞。(3)view指從遠處或高處看到的風景。編輯ppt19.用scene,scenery或view填空:(1)WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage.Thevisittothevillageremindedmeofthe________ofmychildhood.(2)OnthetopofMountTai,youcangetawonderful________ofthesunrise.(3)Wepassedthroughsomebeautiful________onourjourneythroughthisdistrict.答案:(1)scene
(2)view
(3)scenery編輯pptstandfor代表;支持;容忍回歸課本P22:Whatdoes“G8”
standfor?編輯ppt①ThelettersPRCstandforthepeople’sRepublicofChina.字母PRC代表中華人民共和國。②We’realwaysstandingforapeacefulsettlementoftheborderproblems.我們一貫主張和平解決邊境問題。③I’mnotstandingforitanylonger.這種事我再也不能容忍了。編輯ppt④Sheisthesortofpersonwhostandsoutinacrowd.她是那種在人群中很顯眼的人。⑤Wemuststandupforourrights.我們必須維護自己的權利。編輯ppt20.(2011·臨沂模擬)Amongsomanyscientistsinthefields,he________andachievedgreatsuccess.A.stoodout B.stoodforC.stood
aside D.stoodby編輯ppt解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:在這個領域的眾多科學家中,他非常突出,取得了巨大的成功。standout突出;standfor代表;standaside站開,躲開;standby袖手旁觀,遵守。答案:
A編輯pptinfavourof支持,贊同回歸課本P25:I’minfavourofsomekindofcontrol.編輯ppt編輯ppt①Personallyspeaking,I’minfavouroftheplan.就本人而言,我贊成這項計劃。②Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwasinfavourofit.我姐姐反對我的建議,然而我弟弟卻贊成。編輯ppt③OfcourseI’llhelpyoumovehouse;Ioweyouafavouranyway.我當然會幫你搬家;說來我還欠你的情呢。④Couldyoudomeafavourandturnoffthelight?請幫忙把燈關掉好嗎?編輯ppt21.Manyyoungpeoplelefttheirhometownforbigcities________betterjobs.A.infavour
of B.insearchofC.inchargeof D.inhonourof解析:考查介詞短語辨析。infavourof贊成,支持;insearchof尋找;inchargeof負責,掌管;inhonourof為了紀念……。結合語境應選B項。答案:
B編輯ppt22.(2009·江西卷)Atpresent,oneofthearguementsinfavorofthenewairport________thatitwillbringalotofjobstothearea.A.is B.areC.willbe D.were解析:根據(jù)atpresent=now可知,應用一般現(xiàn)在時。答案:
A編輯ppt23.完成句子Allhisfamily________________(贊成他的決定)toworkinwesternareaaftergraduation.答案:
areinfavourofhisdecision編輯pptconsistof由……組成回歸課本P26:Someadvertisementsconsistofpicturesorthewordsofexpertstoshowpeoplehowgoodtheproductsare.①TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.聯(lián)合王國包括大不列顛與北愛爾蘭。②Asweallknow,theUKisalargecountryconsistingoffourparts.眾所周知,聯(lián)合王國是一個大國,由四部分構成。編輯ppt編輯ppt③Thismedicalteam
fivedoctorsandtennurses.這個醫(yī)療隊由五名醫(yī)生,十位護士組成。④Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle.生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成,而快樂和悲傷存在于拼搏之中。編輯ppt24.Thecollege________7departments,4institutes,andTeachingDivisionofBasicComputerScienceandBasicLabCenter.A.consistsof B.makesupofC.isconsistedof D.ismadeof編輯ppt解析:
consistof意為“由……組成”,這個詞組沒有被動語態(tài);bemadeof意為“由……做成;制成”;bemadeupof意為“由……構成”。答案:
A編輯pptHowever,notalladvertisingisaboutsellingproductsandservicesforaprofit.然而,并非所有的廣告都是為謀求利潤而銷售產品和服務的。(1)該句中notall...為部分否定,意為“并非都……”。編輯ppt英語中的all,both,each,every,everybody,everything,complete,completely,always,whole,wholly,entirely,altogether等具有總括意義的代詞、形容詞和副詞與否定詞not連用,構成部分否定,表示“不都、并非都”的意思。(2)英語中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere,nomore,nolonger等表示否定意義的詞與肯定式謂語一起使用構成“全部否定”編輯ppt①Allhopewasnotlost.(=Notallhopewaslost.)并沒有喪失所有的希望。②Bothofhisparentsarenotteachers.他的父母并不都是老師。③Noneofuswasallowedtogothere.我們全都不讓去那里。④Nothingshedidpleasedhim.她做什么事,他都不滿意。編輯ppt25.翻譯句子(1)Allthestudentsarenotwillingtogothere.________________________________________________________________________(2)沒有人知道他去了哪里。________________________________________________________________________答案:
(1)并非所有的學生都想去那兒。(2)Nobodyknowswherehehasbeen.編輯pptAccordingtotheresearchpublishedbyLeedsUniversityyesterday,peopledon’tmindbadlanguageontelevisionaslongasitisnotusedinprogrammeswatchedbychildren.據(jù)利茲大學昨天發(fā)表的一項研究稱,電視中的不良語言,只要不用于兒童節(jié)目,人們并不介意。編輯pptaslongas只要,引導條件狀語從句。①Aslongasyoucanbebackbefore10o’clock,youcangoout.只要你10點鐘前能回來,你可以外出。②Aslongasyouacceptourconditions,we’llstartworkingimmediately.只要你答應我們的條件,我們立即開始工作。編輯ppt③Solongas/Aslongasyouhaveconfidenceinyourself,you’llwin.只要你有自信,你會獲勝的。④Youmayusetheroomasyoulikesolongasyoucleanitupafterwards.你盡可隨意使用這個房間,只要你過后打掃干凈即可。編輯pptaslongas只能用于肯定句,而solongas既可用于肯定句又能用于否定句。aslongas還可意為“與……一樣長,長達……”。⑤Weneedaropeaslongas30metres.我們需要一條30米長的繩子。編輯ppt26.(2010·江西卷)—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas B.unlessC.assoonas D.though編輯ppt解析:考查連詞。句意為:——暑假我們花費了許多錢?!娴膯幔恐灰阃娴瞄_心,那沒關系。aslongas只要,unless除非,assoonas一……就;though盡管。根據(jù)句意,可知A項正確。答案:
A編輯pptⅠ.完成句子1.____________________(只要你能)comebysix,I’llbehere.(long)答案:
Aslongasyoucan2.Willyou____________________(幫我一個忙)totranslatethissentenceintoEnglish?(favor)答案:
domeafavour編輯ppt3.____________________(真奇怪)MrBlackshouldmakesuchsillymistakes.(it)答案:
Itisstrangethat4.Supportingsuchalargefamilyisreally____________________(一個很重的負擔)forher.(load)答案:
aheavyload編輯ppt5.Theconstructionofa100-storeybuildingisnow____________________(在考慮中).(consideration)答案:
underconsideration6.Adventurecanleadyoutoacolorfullifeand____________________(幫你脫穎而出)fromthecrowd.(stand)答案:
helpyoustandout編輯ppt7.The
hospitalhaslaunchedaninvestigationtofindoutwho____________________(承擔錯誤).答案:
wastoblameforthemistake8.Hewasobviouslyinsomekindoftrouble.SoIdecidedto____________________(幫助他擺脫困境).答案:
helphimout編輯ppt9.Theschool________________(由……組成)5,000studentsareholdingasportsmeeting.答案:
consistingof10.Shewontheracefinally,____________________(使……高興的是)allherfans.(delight)答案:
tothedelightof編輯pptⅡ.情景交際1.(2011·安徽江南十校聯(lián)考)—Longtimenosee!Youlookfine.—________.Youlookwell,too.A.Thanks
B.GreatC.Oh,no D.Congratulations編輯ppt解析:考查情景對話。句意為:——好久不見,你看起來不錯。——謝謝,你也不錯嘛。答語是對第一個人的客套表示感謝,用thanks,選A項。答案:
A編輯ppt2.(2011·東北三校聯(lián)合模擬)—Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?—Sure,________?A.howcome B.what’supC.how’sthat D.whatfor編輯ppt解析:考查交際用語?!皐hat’sup”的意思是“怎么回事”,相當于“what’sthematter”。A項表示“怎么會?”,C項表示“那是怎么回事?”,D項表示“為何目的/為何理由?”,均與所給語境不符。答案:
B編輯ppt3.(2010·全國卷Ⅱ)—Isital
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