國家開放大學(xué)《人文英語2》單元自測4試題答案

國家開放大學(xué)《人文英語2》單元自測4試題答案一、選擇填空題（05（答案在最后）題目：— ?—Iwonderifyoucouldpracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.:Whatareyougoodat?;WhatcanIdoforyou?;Wouldyoutellmealittlebitaboutyourself?題目：—Areyouconfidentenough?— .:Itdoesn'tmatter.;It'snothingserious.;Yes,Ithinkbeingconfidentisoneofmystrongpoints.題目：—Doyouthinkyouarethesuitablepersonforthisposition?— .:I'mnotsure.;Yes.I'mhardworkingandIthinkIamsuitableforthisposition.;Youcandependonme.題目：Asuccessfulcoverletterwillmakeagreat .:contribution;impression;progress題目：I inthecompanysinceIcametothecity.:haveworked;work;worked題目：IthinkIam forthisposition.:competent;complete;confident題目：Itisgood chessaftersupper.:playing;toplay;toplaying題目：Itwillbeasadthing withher.:haveparted;parting;topart題目：Provideanyinformationspecifically inthejobadvertisementsuchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.:requested;requesting;torequest題目：Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst. ,itmustbeverywellwritten.:Besides;However;Therefore題目：Threeshortparagraphsarequite whenyouwriteacoverletter.:deficient;efficient;sufficient題目：Wecanact theinterview.:as;on;out題目：—Whatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinguptonow?— .:IhavebeenanEnglishteacherfortwoyears.;I'llgotoBeijingnextweek.;YoucancallmeCharles.題目：—Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpreviousjob?— .:Idon'twanttoworkatall.;I'mhopingtohaveabetterposition.;Youwon'tunderstandit.題目：Yourbackgroundis tothepositionyouareseeking.:opposite;relevant;subject二、理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分）WHATDOYOUSAYINACOVERLETTER?Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésuméorcurriculumvitae(CV).Howdoyouwriteasuccessfulcoverletter?Bearthesepointsinmind,andyou'llalwaysmakeagreatimpression.Keepyourcoverletterbriefandtothepoint.Writingmorethanonepageisusuallyunnecessary.Ifitissentinanemail,writingthreeshortparagraphsisquitesufficient.Explainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.Don'tmakethereaderguesswhatyouareaskingfor.Tellspecificallyhowyoulearnedaboutthepositionortheorganization–aflyerpostedinyourdepartment,awebsite,afamilyfriendwhoworksattheorganization,etc.Convincethereadertolookatyourrésumé.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.Therefore,itmustbeverywellwrittenandtargetedtothatemployer.Callattentiontoyourbackground–education,leadership,experience–thatisrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking.Provideanyinformationspecificallyrequestedinthejobadvertisementthatmightnotbecoveredinyourrésumé,suchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.操作提示：正確選T，錯(cuò)誤選F。Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésumé.（）Thecoverletterisusuallymorethanonepage.（）Thereisnoneedtoexplainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.（）Thecoverlettermustbeverywellwritten.（）Educationbackgroundisirrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking.（）二、英譯漢：為句子選擇正確的翻譯。（共50分）操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。Thiswillallowtheemployertoassociateyourexperiencewiththeirjobopening.這將允許雇主聯(lián)系你的經(jīng)歷和他們的工作開端。這將有助于雇主將你的工作經(jīng)歷和他們的職務(wù)空缺聯(lián)系起來。這會(huì)允許雇主聯(lián)系你的工作經(jīng)歷，還有他們的職務(wù)空缺。Employerslookforkeyskillsandexperience.（）雇主所尋求的是核心技能及經(jīng)歷。雇主在四處看技巧和經(jīng)歷。雇主在看技巧和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Itisanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.（）這是一個(gè)廣告，告訴別人你對公司的價(jià)值。這個(gè)廣告可以展示你對公司的價(jià)值。這是你向公司展示自己潛在價(jià)值的機(jī)會(huì)。Haveothersreviewyourrésuméandofferhelpfuladvice.（）有一些人可以檢查你的簡歷并提供幫助。讓別人幫你檢查一遍簡歷并提供有益的建議。有其他人幫你檢查簡歷并給你提供建議。Listyourworkexperience,inreversechronologicalorderbeginningwiththemostrecent,relevanttoyourcurrentjob列舉你的經(jīng)歷，采用相反的時(shí)間順序，開頭時(shí)要寫最近的關(guān)于你的當(dāng)前工作。填寫工作經(jīng)歷時(shí)要采用倒時(shí)間順序，將最近發(fā)生的、跟當(dāng)前工作最為相關(guān)的寫在最前面。用倒時(shí)間順序列舉你的工作經(jīng)歷，開頭寫你的最近的，跟工作最相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。（共50分）操作提示：通過下拉選項(xiàng)框，選擇答案。Areyouready?WouldyoupleasetellmealittlebitaboutyourselfWhydoyouwanttoapplytoouruniversity？WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatareyouparticularlygoodat?_BaiMeiistalkingwithMollyabouthowtoprepareforacollegeinterview._BAIMEI:Molly,I'mpreparingforanonlineinterviewwithaprofessor.Youknow,IappliedtoaUSgraduateschool.MOLLY:Great.（）?BAIMEI:Iwonderifyoucouldactastheprofessortopracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.MOLLY:Well,Mypleasure.（）?BAIMEI:OK,I'mready.MOLLY:（）,youreducationbackground,first?BAIMEI:IgraduatedfromPekingUniversity,majoringinInformationTechnology.BAIMEI:I'mgoodatcomputerprogramming.MOLLY:Soundsgood.（）?BAIMEI:Ibelieveyouruniversityisprominentinthefield.Ilikethestudyprogramandyourcollegeenvironment.Besides,I'vefoundgreatreferencesfortheschoolontheinternet.MOLLY:Itseemsthatyou'vedonealotofpreparationforthisinterview.BAIMEI:Yes,indeed._(Theinterviewpracticecontinues…)_二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成選擇題。（共50分）Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,skinnymembers.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(79)Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.(80)Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto（）.fatB.healthyC.friendlyWecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat（）.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyoverweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryregulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprogramsWhatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?（）Toachievefunctionalfitness.Tobuildsix-packabs.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?（）Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?（）ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.上面題目答案在最后一頁，購買后才能查看參考答案題目：— ?—Iwonderifyoucouldpracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.答案：WhatcanIdoforyou?題目：—Areyouconfidentenough?— .答案：Yes,Ithinkbeingconfidentisoneofmystrongpoints.題目：—Doyouthinkyouarethesuitablepersonforthisposition?— .答案：Yes.I'mhardworkingandIthinkIamsuitableforthisposition.題目：Asuccessfulcoverletterwillmakeagreat 答案：impression題目：I inthecompanysinceIcametothecity.答案：haveworked題目：IthinkIam forthisposition.答案：competent題目：Itisgood chessaftersupper.答案：playing題目：Itwillbeasadthing withher.答案：parting題目：Provideanyinformationspecifically inthejobadvertisementsuchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.答案：requested題目：Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst. ,itmustbeverywellwritten.答案：Therefore題目：Threeshortparagraphsarequite whenyouwriteacoverletter.答案：sufficient題目：Wecanact theinterview.答案：out題目：—Whatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinguptonow?— .答案：IhavebeenanEnglishteacherfortwoyears.題目：—Whydoyou/r/