(完整版)人教英語(yǔ)必修一測(cè)試題及答案

7renjiao英語(yǔ)必修1綜合檢測(cè)題第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）▲第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！狪justheardfromMissLithatIpassedtheexam.—Oh,!cheerupB.congratulationsC.havefunD.exactlyAgreatnumberofvisitorsattractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignerstherequitelarge.are;areB.are;isC.is;areD.is;isHedevotedhimselftohisresearchandgotmanyachievements.entirelyB.extremelyC.carefullyD.certainlyInorderagoodenginedriver,youhavetolearnfromtheexperiencedones.becomingB.becameC.tobecomingD.tobecomeIdohopethatyoucangivemesomegoodonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.basesB.tipsC.faresD.opinionsKathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindowswhenshearrivedthismorning.havecleanedB.havebeencleanedC.hadcleanedD.hadbeencleanedProfessorLipreferredlecturestohisstudentstotomeetingsonscientificdevelopments.togive;inviteB.togive;beinvitedC.giving;beinginvitedD.giving;invitingIt'ssaidthatthegovernmentaprogramonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek.isstartingB.startsC.wouldstartD.wasstarting—WhatdoyouthinkofSam,thenewcomer?—Well,hetalksasifheeverything.hadknownB.hasknownC.knewD.willknowIloveanimalsandthat'sthereasonIhatethepeoplewhokillwildanimalsformoney.thatB.inwhichC.whichD.whyMostofthelocalpeopleinsistthattheoldtempleasithasalonghistory.shouldnotpulldownB.mustnotpulldownC.notbepulleddownD.wouldnotbepulleddownAlthoughIhavestudiedChinesefornearlytwoyears,Istillhavesomedifficultymyself.A.expressingB.concerningC.communicatingD.devotingThisisthedeepestswimmingpoolIhaveeverseeninChina.whichB.whatC.whereD.thatManywebsiteshavebeentohelppeoplestudyforeignlanguages.setoffB.setupC.setdownD.setoutInthelibrary,IfoundausefulbookhowtouseEnglishgrammar.A.toexplainB.explainedC.havingexplainedD.explaining▲第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JohnMaddenisagreatsportsplayer，coachandNationalFootballLeague（NFL）commentator（解說(shuō)員）.Hebroughthisexcitementand36forthesporttotelevisionaudiences（觀眾）37hecommentatedonagame.JohnMaddenis38forhisfriendlyandhumorouspersonality（個(gè)性）.Heisalsoknownfor39footballasheannouncesthegames.Thishelpspeopleunderstandand40thesportevenmore.InApril2009，JohnMaddenretired41anNFLcommentator.Maddenis73yearsold.Hesayshewantsto42moretimewithhisfamily，43hisfivegrandchildren.Maddensaystomakehisdecisiontoretireisreally44becauseheloveseverythingaboutfootball.Hestartedasa45player，butawoundtohiskneein195846hisshortcareer（生涯）.Hebeganhiscareerasaheadfootball47in1969，whenhewas48toleadtheOaklandRaiders.Hecoachedtheteamforabouttenyearsand49abigvictoryin1977.Twoyearslater，heretiredandbecamea50commentatorfortheNFL.MaddenhascommentatedonelevenSuperbowl51duringhisthirty-yearannouncingcareer.Hehas52sixteenEmmyAwardsforOutstandingSportsAnalyst/Personalityontelevision.His53gameasafootballcommentatorbeforeheretiredwasthisyear'sSuperbowlinFebruary.JohnMadden's54onthesportoffootballcontinues.Hisvideogame，"MaddenNFL"，isthebest-selling（暢銷的）sportsvideogameinhistory.Ithas55morethan70，000，000copiesduringthelasttwentyyears.36.A.secretB.spaceC.angerD.love37.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where38.A.famousB.happyC.goodD.nervous39.A.buyingB.showingC.explainingD.teaching40.A.enjoyB.touchC.missD.take41.A.likeB.forC.asD.with42.A.collectB.spendC.useD.waste43.A.exceptB.usuallyC.alwaysD.especially44.A.excitingB.difficultC.interestingD.serious45.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.baseball46.A.continuedB.forcedC.endedD.left47.A.gameB.announcerC.coachD.player48.A.givenB.keptC.rewardedD.chosen49.A.ledtoB.beganwithC.belongedtoD.communicatedwith50.A.musicB.sportsC.foodD.video51.A.gamesB.prizesC.resultsD.news

52.A.found53.52.A.found53.A.great54.A.forecast55.A.producedD.personalD.influenceD.printedD.personalD.influenceD.printedinformationC.studysoldC.sent注:Superbowl:超級(jí)杯，美國(guó)國(guó)家足球聯(lián)盟的年度冠軍賽第三部分閱讀理解（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A難度:★IcomefromacityontheUnitedStates'eastcoast.It'saten-hourflightformetogethomefromShanghai.WhenIgotofftheplane，Itookphotosoftheblueskyandwhitecloudsalongtheway.Aftertwoweeks，IreturnedtoShanghai.Muchtomysurprise，theblueskyinShanghaithatIlikedbeforewasnotasblueasthatintheUS.Icouldn'thelpwonderingwhathadhappened.Afewdayslater，IwenttotourWaitan（afamoustouristattractioninShanghai）bytheHuangpuRiverwithsomeofmyfriends.TherewesawfiveFerrarisportscarsbythesideoftheroad.Theredandyellowcarslookedsonicethateveryonewaslookingatthem.However，whenIturnedmyhead，InoticedtheskyoverWaitan，IwasshockedtofindthatthebuildingsintheLujiazuiareaontheothersideofHuangpuRivercouldhardlybeseen.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatFerraricarscouldbeboughtwithmoney,butablueskycouldn't.Shanghaiisanimportanteconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）andtradecenterinChina.Ithasmadegreatcontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）tothewholenation'seconomicdevelopment.However,weneedtoprotecttheenvironmentduringeconomicgrowth.Pollutionispoisoningourairandourrivers.Withoutcleanairandrivers，howwillpeoplebeabletosurvive?TheauthormentionedtheFerrarisportscarsinorderto.tellusthatShanghaiisadevelopedcityaskustostopdrivingsportscarstellushowmuchpeoplelikecarsD.focusourattentiononairpollutionWhatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.HecomesfromShanghai.B.Helikestovisitdifferentplaces.HewantstobuyaFerrarisportscar.Heissociallyresponsible（責(zé)任）.Whomightbeinterestedinthispassage?A.ThosewholoveFerrarisportscars.Thosewhocareabouttheenvironment.ThosewhowanttotravelinShanghai.D.Thosewholiketotakephotos.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MoneyCanBuyFerraris，ButNotaBlueSkyB.WherePeopleShouldLiveDifferentOpinionsonCarsD.DifferentPlacesHaveDifferentSkiesB難度:★Expert:SuzanneZazulakPedro—5/26/2009Question（fromLucy）:Alongmarriedcouplearecomingtoourtownnextmonthforafewdaystoseealltheiroldfriends.I'veinvitedthemtostaywithus.Wehaveasinglebedinthebasement（地下室），andalsoaratheruncomfortabledouble-bedsofainthelivingroom.Myhusbandsaysweshouldofferthemourownbed,butIdon'twantto.What'stherightthingtodo?Answer:DearLucy,Thefactthatyoumadetheinvitationinthefirstplacealreadyshowsyourkindnessandgenerosity（大方）.ButIthinkthecouplewillfeelbadifyouofferthemyourownbed.Maybeyoucouldcheckaroundyourtownandseeifyoucanfindahotelatagoodprice.WhenItravelIhatetobeforcedtodosomething,butamgladtogetgoodsuggestions.Iftheydodecidetostaywithyou,the"little"thingsyoudowillshowyourgoodmanners.Theydon'thavetobeexpensive—maybefreshflowersfromyourgarden,acoolglassoforangejuice,orjustsomefriendlytalkwhentheyarrive.I'msureyou'llthinkofagoodwaytohandleit.Ifyouneedfurthertips,letmeknow,andIwishyouawonderfultimewithyourfriends.Yourstruly,SuzanneWhoisLucy?A.Thewomanwhoaskedthequestion.B.Anexpertonmanners.Thewomanwhowouldvisitthetown.D.Theexpert'sassistant.Accordingtothepassage,thewomandoesn'twanttoofferthecouple.A.theopportunitytostaywithherB.thesinglebedthedouble-bedsofaD.herownbedWhichofthefollowingistrue,basedontheexpert'sadvice?A.Goodmannersaremoreimportantthanbeinghonest.Doingwhatyoulikeisgoodmanners.Youcanshowyourgoodmannersinmanyways.Youshouldn'tinviteyourfriendstostaywithyou.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoodMannersandBadMannersB.WhichBedShouldIOffer?C.ACoupleandanExpertD.HowtoShowMyGoodManners?C難度Inthehistoryofphotography,thefirstuseofcamerawasforphotographingpeopleandtheirfamilies.Butbecauseofitscostanddifficulty,photographershavetogetthingsrightatthefirsttimeandputasmanypeopleaspossibleintothepicture.HereIhavemyfourDOsforfamilyphotos.Domakeyourgroupscloser.Eventhoughtheyarefamily,mostlikely,theywon'tbegettingcloseenough.Ithasalwaysbeenaproblemformetohaveeveryoneclose.Butitcantrulygiveafeelingoffamily.Asastarter,tryhavingpeoplestandwithshoulderspartlycoveringtheonebesideshimorher.Domakepeople'sclothesmatch.Remindthefamilytopossiblysharesimilarcolors.Noextremecolorsandstrangeprintsontheirclothing.Thoughit'stheirpictureandtheirchoice,acasualsuggestionfromaprofessionalisusuallyappreciated.Docheckthescreenforblinking（眨眼）.Youcangetawaywithaweaksmile,butifsomeonelookssleepyintheirfamilyphoto,thecustomermaynotbehappy.Isuggestyouquicklycheckacrosseveryone'seyesonthescreenafterphotographing.Dotrytobefunnytogetnaturalsmiles.Funnyjokesworksurprisinglywelltobreakthenervousness.Agoodphotographer'sjokemightbeaskingeveryonetoholdtheirbestpose（姿勢(shì)）.Youcanalsogetthemdoingsomethingtheydon'tnormallydo.Havethemtryjumping,runningorwhatevercomestomind.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Photographyhasaverylonghistory.Camerawasfirstusedforputtingpeopleinnewspapers.Takingfamilyphotosisexpensiveandnotsoeasy.Peoplewouldliketotakepicturesingroups.Photographersmakethefamilystandcloserinorderto.A.makepeoplefeelit'smorelikeafamilyphotomakethefamilyrelationshipbettergivemorespaceofthepicturetothebackgroundholdasmanypeopleaspossibleWhichofthefollowingisthebestclothingchoiceforafamilyphoto?A.ApinkT-shirtwithbigstripes（條紋）onit.Anextremelygreenskirtwithagoldenbelt.Agreydresswithasmalldecorationonthecollar.AblackT-shirtwithabigpictureoftreesonit.Howcanphotographersgettheircustomers'naturalsmiles?A.Bytellingsomestoriesofotherfamilies.Byshowingthemthebestpose.Bytellingtheminterestingjokes.Byjumpingandrunninginfrontofthem.D難度:★★L(fēng)ondon'sChinesecommunity（社區(qū)）datesbacktothe18thcentury,whenasmallnumberofChinesesailors（水手）movedtothecitytoworkinLimehouse,eastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimehousebegantobeknownas"Chinatown".Atthestartofthe20thcentury,therewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.However,thissituationchangedgreatlyaftertheSecondWorldWar.Atthistime,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobs,anddecidedtomovetoLondon.Inthe1950s,asmallChineserestaurantopenedincentralLondon.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful.Suddenly,Chineserestaurantsstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.Insteadoftoolittlework,thenewChineseimmigrants（移民）nowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch.Mostofthenewimmigrantsenjoyedtheirlifeandthechancestheywereoffered.Manyaskedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromtheirhometowns,andalotoffamilieswerereunitedagainatthistime.Astimewentby,London'sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Thesonsanddaughtersofthefirstrestaurantworkers,encouragedbytheirparents,studiedveryhardatschoolanduniversity.Andmostgothighly-paidjobs.Asaresult,increasingnumbersofChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensiveplaces.Chinatown,however,isstillaslivelyasever,andamust-seeforeveryvisitortoLondon.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthefirstmembersof"Chinatown"were.A.restaurantworkersB.earlyChinesesailorsC.HongKongfarmersD.visitorstoLondonWhatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?A.LimehousewasinfluencedbyWorldWarII.ThenumberofChinesepeopleinBritainincreasedafterthewar.ManyHongKongfarmerslosttheirjobsbecauseofthewar.Thenewimmigrantsfoundithardtofindjobsduringthewar.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Beforethe20thcentury,"Chinatown"inLondonwasstillverysmall.Inthe1950s,ChinesefoodbecamequitepopularinBritain.Mostofthenewimmigrantscouldfindajobinthe1950s.WiththehelpoftheBritishgovernment,Chinatownwasverysuccessful.Accordingtothepassage,nowmostoftheChineselivinginLondon.A.arecleverB.worklonghoursC.havehighly-paidjobsD.liveanunhappylife第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）▲第一節(jié)根據(jù)句子意思,從方框中選出合適的短語(yǔ),并用其正確形式填空（其中有兩個(gè)為多余項(xiàng)）。（共8小題；每小題1分,滿分8分）digout,careabout,givein,asusual,atmidnight,asif,rightaway,outofwork,setup,loseheart,inruinsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zYearsoffightinghasleftthearea.Thegreatestfailureisnotinlosingthegamebutin.Thesnowstormhaspreventedstudentsfromgoingtoschool.Youdon'tlookwell.You'dbettergoandseeadoctor.Thefarmeraboxofgoldcoinsinhisyard.Thoughhedoesn'tseemtowhatshesaid,heisinfactveryangry.Manypeoplearebecausetheyhavehadlittleeducation.Hehisowncompanyafterhehadgotenoughmoneyandexperience.▲第二節(jié)根據(jù)句子意思及括號(hào)中所給的中文提示,完成下列句子（每空一詞，共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）。Hurryup!Thetrain（要離開了）.Wheneveryou（路過(guò)）myhouse,pleasedropin.Heisthelastman（我想見(jiàn)的）.Hecameatthetime（我們需要幫忙的時(shí)候）.Thesickman（她在照料的）isherfather.Theyrushedovertohelptheman（他的車）hadbrokendown.Ididnotgetapayraise,butthatwasn'tthereason（我離開的原因）.Hecheatedattheexam,（這使他的老師很生氣）.她很喜歡吃各類奶制品,尤其喜歡奶酪。Shedifferentkindsofmilkproducts,especiallycheese.他已拿定主意不參加比賽了。Hehasnottotakepartinthecontest.▲第三節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾W）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤）,則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意: