2020-2021學(xué)年杭州市中考一模英語試卷1及答案

一模教學(xué)質(zhì)量抽測九年級英語一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共10分）MayItakethismagazineoutofthelibrary?No,you.Allthemagazinesarenotallowedtobetakenoutofthelibrary.maynotB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法【解析】根據(jù)題意可知雜志是不允許帶離圖書館。couldn't表示否定，may表示可能，must表示100%肯定，mustn't表示禁止。故答案選D。C為易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwantmetohelpyou,whydon'tyousay?A.itB.soC.thisD.that【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】代詞【解析】so經(jīng)常是“這樣”意思°whydon'tyousayso?“為什么你不這么跟我說呢”yousayso是“你這樣說”的意思。Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theLeesboughtsomeinthemallnearby.A.furnitureB.chairC.tableD.shelf【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】名詞用法【解析】furniture意為家具，是不可數(shù)名詞°some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞°（chair,table,shelf全部是可數(shù)名詞，同some連用時(shí)，必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。）Trythisblueskirt,andyouwilllookgreatit.A.onB.byC.forD.in【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞【解析】句意：試著穿上這件藍(lán)裙子，你穿著它看起來會很漂亮。介詞in常指穿著什么樣的衣服。所以選in。Anna,isAnneyourtwinsister?Oh,yes.Iamtwenty-twominutesthanher.A.biggerB.elderC.youngerD.faster【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】比較級【解析】題意為我比她早岀生22分鐘，因此選C,A選項(xiàng)一般指大小；B選項(xiàng)用于年長的，做表語；D選項(xiàng)一般指速度。Toavoidtheheavytraffic,it'snecessarytoearlytogetthereintime.A.takeoffB.putoffC.setoffD.showoff【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】短語意思【解析】takeoff意為起飛，脫下；putoff意為推遲，扔掉；setoff意為岀發(fā)，動(dòng)身；showoff意為炫耀，賣弄。句意：為了避免交通擁堵，早點(diǎn)岀發(fā)及時(shí)趕到那里是有必要的。Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Oh,yes,Ionvacationlastmouth.A.wereB.traveledC.wentD.came【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】goonvacation為度假，A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該改為was也行。Doyouknownow?Attheschoolgate.whereKateiswaitingforhermotherwhereisKatewaitingforhermotherwhereKatewaswaitingforhermotherwherewasKatewaitingforhermother【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句【解析】做賓語從句的題要注意三點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)，語序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題較為簡單，賓語從句要求陳述語序，故B和D不能選。問句里有關(guān)鍵詞now，因此只有A符合題意。Thepoetsayshewrotethislongpoemhewasstillinprimaryschool.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.where【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】狀語從句【解析】考查狀語從句知識點(diǎn)，當(dāng)他還是在小學(xué)的時(shí)候，他就寫了這首長詩。Excuseme,wouldyoumindifIuseyourphone?Itisonthetableoverthere.A.Yes,please.B.Sorry,I'mafraidnot.c.Yes,it'savailable.D.Helpyourself.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】交際用語【解析】題目中問句意為是否介意使用你的電話，答句里有電話在那邊的桌子上，應(yīng)該選自便?！緟⒖即鸢浮緿BADCCCACD二、完型填空（每小題1分，共15分）FourofmyfriendsandIgatheredatourfavoriterestaurantforAnna'sbirthdayparty.WewereallhavingagoodtimewhensuddenlyJuliasaid,“Hey!Let'sgoto__1__houseandpartyon!”“I'mnotsureifit'sagoodidea,”Isaid.Ilookedtotheothersforsupport,butitseemedtheywere__2__goingtoJulia'shouse,fortheydidn'tknowhowtosay“__3__”toJulia.Juliaalwaystriedtobully（欺負(fù)）therestofus.Sheknewthatwewouldallgetintotroublewithourparents—4—welefttherestaurant.Butthatdidn'tstopher.“Don'tforgetAnna'smotherwillbringthebirthdaycakeat8:30,”Isaid,“We__5__waituntilAnna'smotherarrives!”“Don'tbe__6__.She'llfindus,”Juliasaid,laughing,likeitwasnobigdeal.“Mymotheriscomingheretopickmeup,”I__7__,notwantingtotellherIknewmymotherwouldn'tforcemetogo.“Stayhere__8__yourself,”Juliasaid,“Therestofusaregoing.”Thenshebegancallingmename.Ifelttearscomingtomyeyes,soIrantothebathroom.Ifeltsochildish,cryingalone.It'sreallyhardtogo__9__yourfriends,especiallywhenyou'rehopingtobepopularwiththem.Amomentlater,Amandacameinandsaid,“Juliaisjustthat__10__.Iagreewithyou.Ifwegetoutrightnow,maybewecanpersuade（勸說）theotherstostay.”“I'mstayingherewithSusan,”Amandasaidassoonaswe__11__tothetable.ThenshesaidsomethingIhadn'texpected.“IfIleave,I'llgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's__12__.Annalookedhappyagainasshesaid,“Mymotherwouldn'tagree,either.I'llstaywithyoutwo.”“Okay,I'llstay,too,”Ellieadded.“__13__,I'mnotgoingalone.Ihavetostay!Oh!”Juliasaid.Iwassurpriseditwasso__14__.NoneofthegirlsleftandIknewitwasbecauseAmandasidedwithme.Iguessit'struethatthere'sstrengthin__15__.Friendscaninfluenceeachother,forgoodorbad.1.A.herB.yourC.myD.their2.A.tryingB.consideringC.imaginingD.suggesting3.A.yesB.noC.greatD.sorry4.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.if5.A.needB.can'tC.shouldD.mustn't6.A.sillyB.worryC.sadD.late7.A.liedB.shoutedC.complainedD.doubted8.A.forB.byC.withD.around9.A.withB.alongC.forD.against10.A.matterB.stateC.shapeD.way11.A.gotB.backC.returnedD.pointed12.A.adviceB.offerC.answerD.plan13.A.GreatB.WellC.BadD.Good14.A.politeB.directC.wiseD.simple15.A.numbersB.dangerC.troubleD.common1?【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】人稱代詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，由第二段“goingtoJulia'shouse”可知。2?【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，由第二段“Ilookedtotheothersforsupport,but”中的but可知，大家的想法和我的不同，我不想去，大家還在考慮去的。3?【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】交際用語【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，Julia經(jīng)常欺負(fù)其他人，但是其他人都沒有反抗，都贊同她的意見，可知其他人不會和Julia說”不”。4?【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】連詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，由下文“IfIleave,I'llgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's__12__?”可知，如果離開飯店，他們都會有麻煩。5?【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Anna的媽媽會送蛋糕來，我們應(yīng)該一直等到她來，應(yīng)該是should。6?【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文°Julia覺得可以讓Anna媽媽自己找，所以認(rèn)為不需要等他，覺得Susan比較蠢。7?【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下上文“Mymotheriscomingheretopickmeup,”I__7__,notwantingtotellherIknewmymotherwouldn'tforcemetogo.我們可以判斷我在說謊。&【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】介詞【解析】根據(jù)上下文，Julia讓Susan一個(gè)人呆在飯店，所以為byyourself。9?【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞【解析】根據(jù)上下文“hard"可以知道和朋友意見不一致時(shí)比較難受，所以選against?！敬鸢浮緿【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】根據(jù)上下文，她就是那樣的，所以選way?！敬鸢浮緾【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文可知，我們回到了桌子上。12?【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，“IfIleave,I'llgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's_12_."Amanda意見和Susan意見一致，接受建議?！敬鸢浮緽【考點(diǎn)】情景口語【解析】日常對話連接詞，表示好吧，用well?！敬鸢浮緿【考點(diǎn)】形容詞【解析】根據(jù)上下文，Susan本來覺得大家都不贊同她的想法，結(jié)果大家都贊同了，發(fā)現(xiàn)如此簡單。15?【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】根據(jù)文章，1guessit'struethatthere'sstrengthin_15_.有大量的力量?！緟⒖即鸢浮緾BBDCAABDDCABDA三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）ADr.SharonM.Draperisanexcellentteacheraswellasasuccessfulwriter.Sheisawomanofachievements.Shehadbeenhonored（榮譽(yù)）astheNationalTeacheroftheYear,isafive-timewinneroftheCorettaScottKingLiteraryAwards,andisaNewYorkTimesbestsellingwriter.TearsofaTigerhasreceivedmanyawards.Itwasoneofthetop100booksforyoungadults.ShewaschosenasOhio'sOutstandingHighSchoolLanguageArtsEducator,OhioTeacheroftheYear,andasaNCNWExcellenceinTeachingAwardwinner.SheisaMilkenFamilyFoundationNationalEducatorAwardwinner.SheisaYWCACareerWomanofAchievement,andistherecipient(接受者)iftheDean'sAwardfromHowardUniversitySchoolofEducation.5yearsagoshewasnamedOhioPioneerinEducationbytheOhioStateDepartmentofEducation,andreceivedtheBeaconofLightHumanitarianAward,aswellastheDoctorofLawsDegreefromPepperdineUniversity.ShehasbeenhonoredattheWhiteHousesixtimes,andwaschosenasoneofonlyfourwritersinthecountrytospeakatNationalBookFestivalGalainWashington,D.C.HerbookCopperSunhasbeenchosenbytheUSStateDepartmentandtheInternationalReadingAssociationastheUnitedStatesnovelfortheinternationalreadingproject.StudentsintheUS,Nigeria,andGhanaarereadingthebookandsharingtheideas.ShehasworkedallovertheUnitedStates,aswellasinRussia,Ghana,Togo,Kenya,Ethiopia,Bermuda,andGuam,spreadingthewordaboutthepowerofsuccessfulteachingandexcellenceineducation.Shebecameknownwhenshewonfirstprizeinaliterary(文學(xué)的)competition.Shewasgiven$5000andhershortstory,OneSmallTorch,cameout.Besideshershortstories,poems,articlescanoftenbereadinliteraryjournals(期刊).HerbooksarealsoverypopularinAmerica,too.Herearesome:WeBeattheStreet(Dutton,2005)CopperSun(SimonandSchuster,2006)FirefromtheRock(Dutton,2007)JustAnotherHero(SimonandSchuster,2009)OutofmyMind(SimonandSchuster,2010)WhichoneisprobablynotDr.SharonM.Draper'sjob?awriterB.ateacherC.doctorD.ateacherandwriter【答案】C考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題，從文章的第一句Dr.SharonM.Draperisanexcellentteacheraswellasasuccessfulwriter.可以知曉。ManyhonorswereofferedtoDraperincluding.theWhiteHouseB.OhioPioneerinEducationC.NewYorkTimesD.LanguageArtsEducator【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題，從文章的5yearsagoshewasnamedOhioPioneerinEducationbytheOhioStateDepartmentofEducation,andreceivedtheBeaconofLightHumanitarianAward,aswellastheDoctorofLawsDegreefromPepperdineUniversity.可以知曉。Shehaswritteninliteraryjournals.CopperSunB.OneSmallTorchC.OutofmyMindD.TearsofaTiger【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題，從文章的最后一段Shewasgiven$5000andhershortstory,OneSmallTorch,cameout.Besideshershortstories,poems,articlescanoftenbereadinliteraryjournals（期刊）可以知曉。WhichonecanbesaidaboutDraper?Shehasbeentomanycountriesforwriting.Sheonlywritesstoriesandpoems.ShehasbeentotheWhiteHouseatleast6times.ShehasbeenhonoredastheNationalTeacherfivetimes.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題，從文章的倒數(shù)第三段ShehasbeenhonoredattheWhiteHousesixtimes可以知曉。Thepassageismainlyabout.A.Draper'sachievementsB.Draper'sexperienceC.Draper'scharacterD.Draper'seffort【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷題【解析】本題屬于推理判斷題，文章主要在講Draper各種成就，而非經(jīng)歷、個(gè)性、努力?！緟⒖即鸢浮緾BBCABThePetitAppetitCookbookListPrice:$35.00Price:$23.10Yousave:$11.90(34%off)ProductDescription:Fresh,healthymealsthatgivelittlemouthssomethingtosmileabout?TnthePetitAppetitCookbook,motherandprofessionalcookLisaBarnesoffershealthyfoodstohelpcreatedeliciousmenusandbaginalifetimeofpropereatinghabitsforbabiesandveryyoungchildren.EverydayRawExpress(Paperback)ListPrice:$19.99Price:$13.57YouSave:$6.42(32%off)ProductDescription:Manypeopleloveeatingrawfood,butoftentherecipestakehoursorevenaperiodofseveraldaystoprepare.EverydayRawExpressoffersdelicioussoupsandsmoothies,pastasanddesserts,allpreparedin30minutesorless.IfYouGiveaDogaDonut(Hardcover)ReadingLevel:Ages4—8ListPrice:$16.99Price:$10.10YouSave:$6.80(40%off)ProductDescription:Ifyougiveadogadonut,he'llaskforsomeapplejuicetogowithit.Whenyougivehimthejuice,he'lldrinkitallup.Then,beforeyoucansay“Woof!”???Dogisoffonabackyardadventure!GoodNightSunHelloMoon(BoardBook)ReadingLevel:Ages4—8ListPrice:$10.99Price:$9.34YouSave:$1.65BookDescription:Bedtimeisaspecialtimeandthisbeautifulbookwillbeaspecialpartofsayinggoodnight.Askidsturnthepage,alittlebitofthesungoesawayandalittlepieceofthemoonappears.Thesweetstoryaboutalittlebunnywhodoesn'twanttogotobedwillhelpsendlittleonesofftosleepnightafternight.WheretheWildThingsAre(Hardcover)ReadingLevel:Ages4—aboveListPrice:$16.95Price:$11.53YouSave:$5.42BookDescription:Max,aboywhofeelsmisunderstoodathome,ashesetsoutinasmallboat,findingnewworldsacrossthesea.Helandsontheamazingislandofthewildthings,aplacewherebeingabeastisn'tabadthing.ThewildthingsmakeMaxtheirking,buthesailsbacktohisownroomwherehefindshismotherandhissupperwaitingforhim.Lily,5yearsold,likeslisteningtosomestoriesbeforegoingtobed,hermotherwillbuy.GoodNightSunHelloMoonB.WheretheWildThingsAreC.ThePetitAppetitCookbookD.IfYouGiveaDogaDonut【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵信息“5yearsold"和“ikeslisteningtosomestoriesbeforegoingtobed”找到對應(yīng)原文對"GoodNightSunHelloMoon(BoardBook)”的介紹，通過Ages4—8和“Thesweetstoryaboutalittlebunnywhodoesn'twanttogotobedwillhelpsendlittleonesofftosleepnightafternight.(不想睡覺的小兔子的故事會幫孩子們安然人睡)確定選項(xiàng)AWhowillprobablyshowinterestinThePetitAppetitCookbook?Acookinaseafoodrestaurant.B.Ahealthymotherwholikessmiling.C.Anartistwhoeatsinahurry.D.Aladywitha9-month-oldbaby.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從原文offerhealthyfoodtocreatemenusforbabiesandveryyoungchildren可知該書介紹讓小孩子可喜歡的飲食以及讓孩子們養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣，因此確定選項(xiàng)為DoA選項(xiàng)指海鮮餐廳工作的廚師，C指匆忙吃飯的藝術(shù)家，都與原文中該書提供healthyfoodforbabiesandveryyoungchildren不符，B選項(xiàng)指喜歡微笑的健康媽媽，但原文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是healthyfood，因此也不選。FromtheintroductionofWheretheWildThingsAre,itcanbeinferredthat.Maxdoesn'tlovehismother,nordoeshismotherMax'smotherloveshim,sodoesMaxMaxdoesn'tlikethewildthings,sohecomesbackhomeMaxdoesn'tgetalongwellwiththewildthings.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷題【解析】這本書介紹了感覺受到家人誤解的Max賭氣離家出走，進(jìn)入一個(gè)都是野獸的國度的冒險(xiǎn)故事。故事最后Max還是想念媽媽，并離開了野獸國度回到了家里，發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽已經(jīng)做好了晚餐在家里等他，所以可以推斷Max和媽媽都是愛著對方的，所以選B°A選項(xiàng)不符，從書的內(nèi)容那個(gè)介紹來看這是Max的夢，他沒有真正去了野獸國度，所以C不選；Max在野獸國度被擁戴為國王，所以可以推斷他與野獸們是相處很好的，因此D項(xiàng)也排除。Whichofthefollowingisfitfor5-year-oldRosewhoisinterestedinpetstories?A.ThePetitAppetitCookbookB.EverydayRawExpressC.IfYouGiveaDogaDonutD.WheretheWildThingsAre【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從題干中得知5歲的Rose喜歡寵物的故事，文中只有fYouGiveaDogaDonut介紹了關(guān)于寵物狗的故事，所以選C。Helen,abusyprofessor,wantstobuyher10-year-oldson,Jim,abook,andgetherselfacookbook,howmuchwillshesave?A.$11.84B.$17.32C.$25.15D.$34.63【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從題干中得知Helen要買一本適合10歲的兒子讀的書，原文里只有WheretheWildThingsAre(Hardcover)提到適合4歲以上的孩子讀，這本書可以省5.42美元，她還要給自己買一本食譜，考慮到她是一個(gè)10歲孩子的媽媽，并且很忙，而ThePetitAppetitCookbook適合babiesandveryyoungchildren.，因此EverydayRawExpress(Paperback)更合適，省了$6.42，相加等于A.$11.84【參考答案】ADBCACHIGH(HumanGrowthHormone)couldbethefavoritedrugatthenextathleticworldchampionships,andwemightneverknowit.Itisanaturalsubstance(物質(zhì))producedbythehumanbody,andithelpschildren'bonesandmuscles(肌肉)togrow.ScientistsareallowedtomakethedruganditisalsolegaltotakeHGHinmostcountries.HGHisconsideredawonderdrugforchildren.Ithelpsmanychildrenwithgrowthproblemseveryyear.However,someathletesarenowtakingthedrug.HGHhelpsaddmuscleinadultsandrecentresearchbytheWorldAnti-DopingAgencyshowsthatHGHmayimprovethesportsman'stimeby5%whenhetakespartinshort,fastraces.SomeathletessaythatHGHsurelymakesthemstronger.Italsohelpsthemtorecover（恢復(fù)）morequicklyfrominjuries.Althoughitisbannedbymostprofessionalsports,HGHisalmostimpossibletotestfor.Thedrugiscompletelynaturalanditwillonlyshowintestsforaround24hoursaftertakingit.Testingisusuallydoneonlyduringcompetitions,butathletesuseHGHduringtraining,soitisverydifficulttoknowwhohasusedthedrug.Thismakesitveryattractiveforsomeathletes.Scientistsaredevelopinganewtestwhichwillfindthedruginthebodyforuptotwoweeks.Butitisn'tgoingtobeeasy.EverybodyhasdifferentlevelsofnaturalHGHintheirbody.Forthisreason,scientistsarewarningathletesofthepossibleproblemswiththedrug.ResearchshowsthatHGHincreasetheriskofcancer.Butisthisenoughtostopathletesfromtakingit?Scientistsdon'tthinkso.Someathleteswilldoalltheycantowin,andworryabouttheirhealthlater.WhichofthesestatementsisWRONG?HGHisanaturalsubstance.HGHisneededtohelpbonesandmusclesgrow.HGHisusedasmedicineforchildren.HGHisnotallowedtobeproducedinmanycountries.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從第一段當(dāng)中"ScientistsareallowedtomakethedruganditisalsolegaltotakeHGHinmostcountries.",可以推斷岀選D是不符合文意的。Thesecondparagraphtellsyouthat.someathletesbelieveHGHcanhelpthemdobetter.HGHismainlytakenbysomescientists.researchshowsthatHGHiseffectivein5%ofathletes.HGHdoesn'thaveanyeffectonperformance.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從第二段中的"SomeathletessaythatHGHsurelymakesthemstronger.Italsohelpsthemtorecover（恢復(fù)）morequicklyfrominjuries."得知運(yùn)動(dòng)員認(rèn)為HGH是可以讓他們變得更強(qiáng)壯，并且讓他們更快的恢復(fù)傷口，可以得岀答案是A。Besidesmakingthemstronger,whyistakingHGHattractiveforsomeathletes?Becauseitcanbetakenduringacompetition.Becauseitisverydifficulttotest.Becauseitisallowedtotakeit.Becauseitworksfor24hours.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題【解析】從第三段的"Testingisusuallydoneonlyduringcompetitions,butathletesuseHGHduringtraining,soitisverydifficulttoknowwhohasusedthedrug.Thismakesitveryattractiveforsomeathletes."可以直接推斷岀答案為B。Theunderlinedword“banned”inthethirdparagraphmeans.A.支持B.贊成C.禁止D.忽視【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】詞意判斷題【解析】'banned'本身意思就是“禁止”的意思，而從第四段的"Forthisreason,scientistsarewarningathletesofthepossibleproblemswiththedrug.",可以推斷岀HGH應(yīng)該是被禁止的，所以選C。Scientistsareafraidthat.someathleteswillpaynoattentiontothedangersofusingHGH.thereisn'tanyriskofdevelopingcancerasaresultoftakingHGH.healthproblemscausedbyHGHwillstopathletesfromtakingit.athletes'resultsarealmostthesame,sotheywantHGHtohelpthembethebest.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】推斷題【解析】第一，文章沒有講到athletes'resultsarealmostthesame,sotheywantHGHtohelpthembethebest?這一點(diǎn)；第二，最后一段集中在講HGH有致癌風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，科學(xué)家擔(dān)心運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?yōu)榱粟A得比賽會選擇先贏比賽在考慮這個(gè)問題?！緟⒖即鸢浮緿ABCA任務(wù)型閱讀下面文章中有五處（第1-5題）需要添加標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選岀符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題及符合文本大意的總標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。WevalueyouropinionForyourchildrenForyourpleasuretimeForyoursafetyandconvenienceMealsanddrinksHistoryandcultureWewelcomeyouaboardAirChinaFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.Tobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety.Seatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhilethe“Fastenseatbelts”signison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisonthegroundand“thefastenseatbelts”signisturnedoff.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnowallowed.Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidenewspapersandmagazines.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,wearealsopleasedtoprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAir-busA321/320/319,aircraftroutemapsandshortvideosareshown.Specialreadingmaterialisprovidedforchildrenandonlongerflightstherearealsovideoprogramsforthem.Onlong-distanceflights,first-timeflyersbetweentheagesof2and15canjoinourKidClub.Duringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealwithdrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonallflightsofover35minutes.Inthismagazineyou'llfindaspecialformforyourcommentsaboutourservice.KindlyreturntheformtoourcreworanyAir-Chinaoffice.Youcanalsofaxit(+358-(0)89819-7729)orsendyourcommentsbye-mailtofeedback@.Wearepleasedtoansweryourquestionsduringtheflightwheneverpossible.1?【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)drawyourattentiontosomesafety和theuseofCDandDVDplayersisnowallowed可得知是為了確保乘客們的安全并為他們提供便利，與選項(xiàng)D中的safety和convenience符合。2?【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip…，可得知提供報(bào)紙、雜志、音樂、錄像給乘客們，與選項(xiàng)C中的pleasuretime符合。3?【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)Specialreadingmaterialisprovidedforchildren和flyersbetweentheagesof2and15canjoinourKidClub可得知是給孩子們提供服務(wù)和娛樂，與選項(xiàng)B中的forchildren符合。4?【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)weserveyouatastymealwithdrinks可得知提供吃的和喝的給乘客們，與選項(xiàng)E中的mealsanddrinks符合。5?【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)foryourcommentsaboutourservice和Wearepleasedtoansweryourquestions…，可得知鼓勵(lì)乘客們提供意見，并會及時(shí)作岀答復(fù)。與選項(xiàng)A中的valueyouropinion符合?！緟⒖即鸢浮緿CBEA四、選詞填空(每小題1分，共10分)theyactoftenanotherjokelittleuserealdressbecauseTheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumor.However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheir1.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanssaying2thanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,“It'salittledamp(潮濕的)outside.”O(jiān)r,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,“Sheisn'texactlyfriendly.”Understatementisoften3inunpleasantsituationortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.UnderstatementplaysanimportantpartinBritishhumor.4keytounderstandingBritishhumoristhattheBritishliketomakefunof5aswellasothers.Theyoftenlaughaboutthesillyandunpleasantthingsthathappentooureverydaylifewhensomeoneaccidentlyfallsoverinthestreet.Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.Theyliketomakejokesabouttheiraccents,thewaythey6andthewaytheybehave.What'smore,theBritishlovetowatchcomediesaboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowtobehaveinsociety.ThecomediesseriesMr.Beanisagoodexampleofthiskindofhumor.Mr.BeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritish7RowanAtkinsonin1990.Mr.Beandoesn'ttalk8andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMr.Beansofunnyisthathedoesthingswhatadultsinthe9worldcannotdo.Mr.Beanispopularinmanycountriesroundtheworld10youdonothavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumor.Becauseofthis,manypeoplehavebecomefamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumor.1?【答案】jokes【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】由上文senseofhumor可知，后面選joke，填復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.【答案】less【考點(diǎn)】形容詞【解析】由后文than可知，前面要填形容詞比較級，由understatement可以知道，不充分的陳述就是說得比較少。3?【答案】used【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】上文舉例說明了understatement的用法，后文總結(jié)understatement用于什么場合，需要用被動(dòng)，所以used。4?【答案】Another【考點(diǎn)】形容詞【解析】上文講了英式幽默的主要方面，本段開始講英式幽默的另一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。5?【答案】themselves【考點(diǎn)】人稱代詞【解析】由句意可知，英國人喜歡開他們自己和他人(others)的玩笑。6?【答案】dress【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】由句意可知，此處是英國人穿著和行為表現(xiàn)的方式。7?【答案】actor【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】上文說到憨豆先生，后文有演員的名字，憨豆先生是男演員扮演，所以actor。&【答案】often【考點(diǎn)】副詞【解析】由上下文可知，憨豆先生不怎么說話，表演以肢體語言為主。9?【答案】real【考點(diǎn)】形容詞【解析】憨豆先生有趣之處在于他做的事情是現(xiàn)實(shí)世界成年人所為反差很大。10.【答案】because【考點(diǎn)】連詞【解析】由句意可知，憨豆先生之所以流行，是因?yàn)槟悴槐貢f英語，也可以懂得他的幽默【參考答案】jokeslessusedAnotherthemselvesdressactoroftenrealbecause五、單詞拼寫(每小題1分，共10分)Aprilisthefmonthofthe