2020年仁愛版英語八年級(jí)上冊同步精品學(xué)案全冊含答案

★★saw★★saw仁愛版英語八年級(jí)上冊同步全冊學(xué)案含答案仁愛版八上Unit1Topic1SectionAI'mgoingtoplaybasketball.學(xué)案Name:SectionAseev.看見，看到[過去式]『seesbdosth“看見某人做某事”（指經(jīng)常做或看到了全過程）seesbdoingsth“看見某人做某事”（指看見正在做）類似結(jié)構(gòu)的詞還有hear（聽見）,watch（觀看）...在...期間prep.暑假Ioftensawyouplaybasketball（在...期間）thesummerholiday.我經(jīng)常看見你在暑假期間打球。Isawacat（eat）fishwhenIcamein.當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)我看見一只貓正在吃魚。“havea+名詞（或詞組）”，表示“舉辦...”舉辦生日聚會(huì)舉辦一場籃球賽舉辦時(shí)裝秀開班會(huì)WehaveaclassmeetingnextMondaymorning.我們下一個(gè)周一下午要開班會(huì)。They（have）afashionshowlastSunday.他們上周天舉辦了一場時(shí)裝秀。對(duì)著,反對(duì),靠著prep.wearegoingtohaveabasketballgame（對(duì)抗）ClassThreeonSunday.我們在周天要和三班打籃球比賽。Sheisalways（反對(duì)）me.她總是反對(duì)我?！锵Ｍ?，盼望，期望n.&v.隊(duì)，組n.hopetodosth"希望做某事”hope+（that）賓語從句“希望...”Ihope（meet）myfriend.我希望和我的朋友見面。Ihope.我希望你們的隊(duì)伍會(huì)贏。J獲勝，贏得v.[動(dòng)名詞過去式]勝利者n.失敗，輸v.[動(dòng)名詞過去式]失敗者n.We（贏得）thegameandwearethe（win）.我們贏得了比賽，我們是勝利者。He（win）thefirstplacebutI（lose）ityesterday.昨天他贏得了第一名，但是我輸了?！餁g呼，加油，喝彩n.&v.為???加油（如果賓語是代詞,只能放中間）為我們團(tuán)隊(duì)加油/我會(huì)為你加油。Wouldyoulike（come）andcheer（we）on?你愿意來給我們加油嗎？不得不（短語,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法）練習(xí),鍛煉,實(shí)踐n.&v.但是他不得不每天鍛煉?！癰oth.??and???”意為"???和???都”BothJerryandTomhope.杰瑞和湯姆都希望他們的隊(duì)伍會(huì)贏?！锔矚g，寧愿v.preferdoingsth“更喜歡做某事”運(yùn)動(dòng)n.更喜歡，寧愿v.戈H船v.—排，一行n.---,swimmingorrowing?你更喜歡哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，游泳還是戈船？---Iprefer（row）.我更喜歡劃船。（prefer相當(dāng)于likebetter“更喜歡”）Doyourow（many）?你戈船多嗎？（副詞much修飾動(dòng)詞row）很,非常,相當(dāng)adv.很多,相當(dāng)多（短語）【區(qū)別】安靜的adj.★參加,加入v.（多指加入某人行列、黨派、團(tuán)隊(duì)、群體等并成為一員）加入我們?nèi)朦h加入學(xué)校戈船隊(duì)★參加,加入（短語）=（多指參加活動(dòng)或比賽）Iwantto/thebasketballgame.我想?yún)⒓踊@球比賽。運(yùn)動(dòng)n.滑冰v.[動(dòng)名詞]騎自行車v.[動(dòng)名詞]參考答案duringsummerholidayduringeating4.haveabirthdaypartyhaveabasketballgamehaveafashionshowhaveaclassmeeting5.aregoingtohad★againstagainstagainst★hopeteamtomeetourteamwillwinwinwinningwonwinnerloselosinglostloserwin,winnerwon,lost★cheercheeroncheeronourteam/cheerourteamonIwillcheeryouon.tocome,ushavetopracticeButhehastopracticeeveryday.theirteamwillwin★prefersportpreferrow---Whichsportdoyouprefer---rowingmuchveryverymuchquiet

★joinjoinusjointhepartyjointheschoolrowingteam★joinin=takepartinjoinin/takepartinsportskateskatingcyclecyclingSectionB★最喜歡的（人或物加&adj.（相當(dāng)于）玩家,運(yùn)動(dòng)員n.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z---What'syoursport?=Whichsportdoyou?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？who'syourplayer?=Whichplayerdoyou?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是誰？MyplayerisYaoMing.=IlikeYaoMing.我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是姚明。我知道關(guān)于他的一些事情。你知道關(guān)于他的一些事情嗎？米n.2.26米高3米寬為...效力與…比賽和…玩YaoMing（play）fortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.姚明在NBA效力于休斯頓火箭隊(duì)。Iwanttoschoolfootballteam.我想效力于學(xué)校足球隊(duì)。WewillClassFour.我們將會(huì)和4班打比賽。夢想，夢，做夢n.&v.我有一個(gè)夢想。Pmgoingtobeabasketballplayer（像）him.我要成為像他一樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。生長，成長，發(fā)育v.成長，長大成人（短語）★when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句如果是將來時(shí)或者將來的意思,when從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou?你長大之后想成為什么？IadoctorwhenIgrowup.當(dāng)我長大，我想成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生?？茖W(xué)n.科學(xué)家n.我要成為一名科學(xué)家。音樂n.音樂家，樂師n.將來n.在將來（短語）我將來要成為一名樂手。運(yùn)動(dòng)員n.飛行員n.科學(xué)家n.郵遞員n.漁夫n.男警察n.（復(fù)數(shù)）女警察n.（復(fù)數(shù)）參考答案★favorite（likebest）playerfavorite=likebestfavorite=likebestfavorite=bestIknowsomethingabouthim.Doyouknowsomethingabouthim?meter,2.26meterstall,3meterswideplayfor,playagainst,playwithplayedplayforplayagainstdreamIhaveadream.likegrow,growupgrowupamgoingtobe/wanttobescience,scientistI'mgoingtobeascientist./Iwanttobeascientist.music,musician,future,inthefutureI'mgoingtobemusicianinthefuture./Iwanttobemusicianinthefuture.player,pilotscientist,postman,fishermanpolicemanpolicemen,policewoman,policewomen仁愛版八上Unit1Topic1SectionCI'mgoingtoplaybasketball.學(xué)案Name:SectionCShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.她一周兩次騎自行車并且經(jīng)常在周天去爬山。一次兩次三次(三次及以上用“數(shù)詞+times”表達(dá))表示頻率：一天一次一周兩次一月三次“go+動(dòng)名詞”表示“做如：goswimming去游泳gofishing去釣魚goshopping去購物去滑冰去騎自行車Shespendshalfanhourexercisinginthegymeveryday.她每天在體育館花費(fèi)一個(gè)半小時(shí)做鍛煉。v.花費(fèi)，度過[過去式：spent]{spend???(in)doingsth“花費(fèi).??做某事”spend???onsth“在某物上花費(fèi)???”e.g.Tomoftenspendsanhour(in)(watch)TV.湯姆經(jīng)?；ㄙM(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)看電視。e.g.Johnspent45yuanthebagyesterday.=Johnspent45yuan(buy)thebagyesterday.約翰昨天買包花了45元。e.g.Thekidsspentawonderfulafternooninthezoo.孩子們在動(dòng)物園度過了一個(gè)非常棒的下午?！锇雮€(gè)n.小時(shí)n.半個(gè)小時(shí)一個(gè)小時(shí)三個(gè)小時(shí)★exercisen.&v.“運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉”=dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)★exercise當(dāng)可數(shù)名詞講時(shí)，意為“體操，練習(xí)”e.g.domorningexercises做早操做英語練習(xí)Shelearns(棒球)onSaturdays.她在周六學(xué)習(xí)棒球。Andnowsheplaysitvery(good).現(xiàn)在她玩得很好。Sheisalsogoodat(jump).她也擅長跳躍?！颾egoodat“擅長于.相當(dāng)于dowellin“在...方面做得好”，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。e.g.Icomputergames.=Icomputergames.我擅長17.17.受歡迎的,流行的adj.流行音樂遍及全世界17.17.受歡迎的,流行的adj.流行音樂遍及全世界打游戲。e.g.WangYuxuanisgoodat（play）basketball.王宇軒擅長于打籃球。Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnext（周末）.下周末會(huì)有一場學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！飔herebe句型用在將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：{therewillbe...thereis/aregoingtobe.e.g.ThereabaseballgamenextSunday.下周天會(huì)有一場棒球比賽。7.學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)周,星期n.末尾,結(jié)尾n.周末n.★參加,加入（活動(dòng)、比賽等）=跳高跳遠(yuǎn)Sheisgoingtotakepartthehighjumpandthelongjump.她要參加跳高和跳遠(yuǎn)。9.為...加油她的同學(xué)們會(huì)給她加油。HerclassmatesaregoingtoTheyare（確信）thatshewillwin.他們確信她會(huì)贏。besure+（that）從句"確信，肯定???”我肯定他會(huì)來。多久一次（提問頻率）多長時(shí)間---doyoudosports?你多久做一次它（運(yùn)動(dòng)）？---.一周兩次。---doyoudoiteachtime?你每次做多長時(shí)間？---.半個(gè)小時(shí)。Isitgood（對(duì)于）yourhealth?它對(duì)你的健康有好處嗎？begoodfor...“對(duì)???有好處,對(duì)???有益”健康,保健n.健康的adj.Swimming.游泳對(duì)你的健康有好處。Readingyourstudy.閱讀對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)有好處。使/讓他強(qiáng)壯足球使他強(qiáng)壯。It's（流行的）allovertheworld.它在全世界都很流行。Swimminghelpstokeepherheartandlungshealthy.Anditisagoodwaytokeepfit.游泳幫助保持她的心肺健康。并且是保持身體健康的好方法。★健康的adj./保持健康保持心肺健康★一個(gè)做某事的好方法一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的好方法Walkingcanhelpthem放松）.散步能幫助他們放松。（helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事）參考答案★once,twice,threetimesonceaday,twiceaweek,threetimesamonthgoskating,gocycling★spend,watching,on,buyinghalf,hour,halfanhour,anhour,threehoursdo/takeexercise,doEnglishexercisesbaseballwelljumping,amgoodat=dowellin,playingweekend,willbe/isgoingtobeschoolsportsmeet,week,end,weekend★takepartin=joinin,highjump,longjumpincheerup,cheerherupsureI'msureherwillcome.howoften,howlong---Howoften---Twiceaweek---Howlong---Halfanhourfor★health,healthyisgoodforyourhealthisgoodformakehimstrongFootballmakeshimstrong.popular,popularmusic,allovertheworldpopular★healthy/fitkeephealthy/fitkeeptheheartandlungshealthy★agoodwaytodosthagoodwaytostudyrelax仁愛版八上Unit1Topic1SectionDI'mgoingtoplaybasketball.學(xué)案Name:SectionD（對(duì)于）thelast20year,DavidBeckhamwasavery（著名的）soccerplayer.對(duì)于最近的20年來說，大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆是一個(gè)非常著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Heplayedwith（團(tuán)隊(duì)）inEngland,Spain,AmericaandItaly.他和在英格蘭、西班牙、美國和意大利的團(tuán)隊(duì)一起比賽過。★arrivev到］達(dá)arrivein+大地點(diǎn)；arriveat+小地點(diǎn)HeBeijingwithhisteammatesyesterday.他和他的隊(duì)友昨天到了北京。Theyaregoingtoplay（對(duì)抗）China'snationalteamtomorrow.他們要和中國國家隊(duì)踢比賽。Soccerfansarevery（激動(dòng)的）.足球迷們非常激動(dòng)。Butit'stoobadthattheteamisn'tgoingto（待,停留）forlong.但遺憾的是他們不會(huì)停留太長時(shí)間。7.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrowforagamewithJapan'snationalteam.他們后天將動(dòng)身去日本和日本國家隊(duì)進(jìn)行比賽。{leave???“離開???"leavefor...'動(dòng)身去???”leave???for???'離開???去???”e.g.SheleftBejinglastweek.她上周離開了北京。e.g.She'sleavingforLondennextweek.她將下周動(dòng)身去北京。e.g.SheleftBeijingforTianjinyesterday.她昨天離開北京去天津了。8.It'sa（遺憾）thattheyaregoingtostayforabouttwodays.很遺憾他們大概只停留兩天。9.遺憾,可惜,同情,憐憫n.多么遺憾吶！10.Willyou（加入）us?你會(huì)加入我們嗎？參考答案For,famousteamarrivedinagainstexcitedstay8.pitypityWhatapity!join仁愛版八上Unit1Topic2SectionAWeshouldlearnteamwork.學(xué)案Name:SectionAWe/haveasoccergame.我們將要舉辦一場足球賽。Wearegoingtohaveasoccergame（對(duì)抗）ClassFiveonSaturday.我們將要在周六和5班踢一場足球賽?！飂allill“生病，患病，病倒”[fall的過去式：fell]隊(duì)友n.病的,有病的adj.生病,患病,病倒（短語）Shewas（生病的）.她病了。（beill更傾向于“病了”的狀態(tài)）Butfellill.但是我的一個(gè)隊(duì)友病倒了。（fallill更傾向于動(dòng)作

“生病,患病”）6.參加,加入（某組織或行列）v.你會(huì)加入我們嗎？★beglad/happytodosth高興做某事I'dbeglad(join)you.我很高興加入你們。(I'd=Iwould)★begoodat...“擅長于...”=dowellin...“在...方面做的好”ButIamnotverygoodit.=ButIdon'tdowellit.但是我不是很擅長它(足球)。Michaelisgoodat(play)soccer.=Michaeldoes(good)insoccer.邁克爾擅長踢足球?！飉indv.介意,關(guān)心；n.思想，想法{minddoingsth“介意做某事"wouldyoumind(not)doingsth“你介意(不)做某事嗎？”同意回答：Notatall.—點(diǎn)也不。/Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不了。/Certainlynot.當(dāng)然不了。反對(duì)回答：Sorry./I'msorryaboutthat./You'dbetternot.你最好不要。/I'mafraidyoucan't.恐怕你不能。---Doyoumind(give)methebook?你介意給我這本書嗎？---Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不了。---Wouldyoumind(teach)me?你介意教我嗎？---Notatall.Youcandoit.一點(diǎn)兒也不，你能做到的。★練習(xí)，實(shí)踐n.&v.練習(xí)做某事12.Let'sgoand(練習(xí)).讓我們?nèi)ゾ毩?xí)吧。13.MichaelandKangare(practice)ontheplayground.邁克爾和康正在操場上練習(xí)。★踢，踹v.kicksbsth=kicksthtosb“把某物踢給某人”Itheballyou.=Ikickyoutheball.我把球踢給你?！飩髑?，傳遞，經(jīng)過，推移，及格v.passsbsth=passsthtosb“把某物傳給某人”Youmetheballlikethis.=Youtheballmelikethis.你像這樣把球傳給我。16.錯(cuò)過,思念v.介意v.保持,繼續(xù)v.嘗試,努力n.&v.

★keepdoingsth繼續(xù)做某事17.---Sorry,Imissedit.對(duì)不起，我沒接住。---不要介意。繼續(xù)努力。18.I'llkickyoutheball（再一次）.=I'llkicktheballyouagain.我會(huì)把球再踢給你?！镌儐?要求,邀請v.asksbtodosth要某人做某事KangasksMichael（加入）thembecauseateammatefellill.康邀請邁克爾加入他們，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)隊(duì)員生病了?！锷瞄L于在某方面做得好努力,嘗試（短語）Michaelisnotgoodat(play)soccer,buthelikestohaveatry.=Michaeldoesn'tdowellsoccer,buthelikestohaveatry.邁克爾不擅長踢足球，但是他想去嘗試是他想去嘗試?！飵湍橙艘粋€(gè)忙（相當(dāng)于help）Couldyouplease個(gè)忙嗎？★“名詞+基數(shù)詞”=“the+序數(shù)詞+名詞”GradeOne=一年級(jí)元確定,肯定adv.__?=Couldyoupleasehelpme?你能幫我一ClassFive=thefifthclass五班Unit2=第二單當(dāng)然不。={minddoingsth“介意做某事”wouldyoumind(not)doingsth“你介意(不)做某事嗎？”wouldyoumindif從句"你介意是否???？”---Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?你介意打開窗戶嗎？---Ofcourse/Certainly,I'lldoit(立刻,馬上).當(dāng)然不了，我馬上打開---Wouldyoumind(是否)Itryitagain?你介意我再試一次嗎？---Notatall.Pleasedo.一點(diǎn)兒也不，請吧。---Wouldyoumind(put)yourbikehere?你介意把你的自行車放這兒嗎？---Sorry.I'llputitsomewhereelse.對(duì)不起，我會(huì)把它放到其他什么地方。在某處adv.★扔，投，擲，拋V.到處扔，亂扔...瓶子n.27.---?你介意不到處亂扔瓶子嗎？---I'msorryaboutthat..我不會(huì)再這么做了。參考答案aregoingto/willagainstteammate,ill,fallillillOneofmyteammatesjoinWillyoujoinus?tojoinat=inplaying=wellgivingteaching★practicepracticedoingsthpracticepracticing★kickkick,to★passpass=pass,tomiss,mind,keep,tryNevermind.again=to★asktojoin★begoodat,dowellin,haveatryplaying=in★givesbahandgivemeahandthefirstclass,thesecondunitcertainlyCertainlynot.=ofcoursenot.opening,not,rightawayifputting,somewhere★throw,throwaway,bottle---Wouldyoumindnotthrowingthebottlesaway?---Iwon'tdothatagain.仁愛版八上Unit1Topic2SectionBWeshouldlearnteamwork.學(xué)案Name:SectionB1.輸?shù)?丟失v.[過去式]將,會(huì),要[過去式]We（lose）becauseyouwouldn'tpasstheball.我們輸了，因?yàn)槟銢]能傳球。2.意思是,意味著v.Whatdoyou（意思是）?你什么意思？★shoutatsb沖某人大喊大叫，斥責(zé)某人3.不要像那樣沖我大喊大叫。---Ididn'twantourteam（lose）.我也不想讓我們的隊(duì)伍輸?shù)簟?--But.但是我們確實(shí)輸了。5.打架,爭論n.&v.Pleasedon't（爭吵）.★do/tryone'sbest盡某人最大努力盡某人做大努力做某事6.Michaeldoesn'tdowellinsoccerbuthedidhis（最好）.7.I'll（盡我最大的努力）towintherace.我會(huì)盡我最大努力贏得比賽。8.團(tuán)隊(duì)n.工作n.&v.協(xié)同工作,配合n.應(yīng)該learnv.你應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作。9.Youshouldpasstheballyourteammatesmoreoften.你應(yīng)該更經(jīng)常的把球傳給你的隊(duì)友。10.Oneplayerdoesn'tmakeateam.一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員不能組成一個(gè)隊(duì)伍。/一人難成群?！锷鷼獾?憤怒的adj.beangrywithsb和某人生氣Don'tbeangry（和）eachother.不要相互置氣了。★takeaboutsth談?wù)撃呈?物takewithsb和某人談?wù)揧outwoshouldtalkmore（關(guān)于）thegamebeforeyouplay.在你們踢之前，你們倆應(yīng)該多討論討論比賽?！飛hatabout=howabout“...怎么樣？”【介詞后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞】★saysorrytosb向某人道歉sayhellotosb向某人問好Kang,whatabout（say）sorrytoMichael?康，向邁克爾道歉怎么樣？★besorryfor...“為...道歉”---I'msorrywhatIsaid.我為我所說的道歉。---It'snothing.沒什么。[say的過去式]I'msorryfor（hurt）you.對(duì)不起，我傷到你了。（練習(xí)）moreandyouwilldo（更好）nexttime.多練習(xí)，你下次會(huì)做的更好。Right,keep（try）.對(duì)，繼續(xù)努力。★besuretodosth肯定/卻行做某事havefun玩得高興havefun玩得更高興Youaresure（have）morefun.你們肯定會(huì)玩得更高興。字,單詞n.意思是,意味著v.談?wù)?討論v.生氣的adj.方式,方法,路n.Theword“fight”means“talkinanangryway”.“爭論”這個(gè)詞意思是“以一種憤怒的方式談話”。Theylearnedtheteamworkisvery（重要的）.他們學(xué)到團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作是很重要的。21.完成v.按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí)（短語）盡某人最大努力I'lltrymybest（完成）myhomeworkontime.我會(huì)盡我最大努力按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。Theywanttokeep（try）anddowellinmathnexttime.他們想繼續(xù)努力并在下次做好數(shù)學(xué)。23.Shewas（生氣的）andsaid,“Don'tshoutatme!”她很生氣地說：“不要沖我喊！”Hewaslateagain.Histeacherwasangryhim.他又遲到了，他的老師對(duì)他很生氣。Mr.Smithistalkingthefootballgamehisteammates.史密斯先生正和他的隊(duì)友討論足球比賽。KangshouldsaysorryMichael.康應(yīng)該向邁克爾道歉。Wehadalotof（樂趣）atSally'sparty.我們在薩利的聚會(huì)上玩得非常高興。參考答案lose,lost,will,would,lostmean,meanDon'tshoutatmelikethat.tolose,wedidfight,fight★do/tryone'sbesttodosthbestdo/trymybestteam,work,teamwork,should,學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)Youshouldlearnteamwork.to★angry11.withaboutsayingfor,saidhurtingPractice,bettertrying★moretohaveword,mean,talkabout,angry,wayimportantfinish,ontime,do/tryone'sbest,tofinishtryingangrywithabout,withtofun仁愛版八上Unit1Topic2SectionCWeshouldlearnteamwork.學(xué)案Name:SectionC★發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造v.發(fā)明家,創(chuàng)造者n.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造n.JamesNaismith,anAmerican,(invent)basketballin1891.詹姆斯?內(nèi)史密斯在1891年發(fā)明了籃球。The(invent)inventedbasketballforhisstudents.這個(gè)發(fā)明家為他的學(xué)生們發(fā)明了籃球。★流行的adj.最流行的最流行的...之一Basketballisoneofthemostpopular(sport)intheUnitedStatesandotherpartsoftheworld.籃球是美國和世界其他地區(qū)最流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。★有一個(gè)...的歷史超過，多于(相當(dāng)于morethan)Ithasahistoryof(超過)acentury.它有一個(gè)超過一個(gè)世紀(jì)的歷史。Chinahasa(歷史)ofmorethan5000years.中國有5000多年的歷史。(5000：fivethousand)Theinventorofbasketball,JamesNaismith,(come)fromCanada.

籃球的發(fā)明者，詹姆斯?內(nèi)史密斯，來自于加拿大。Heinventedbasketball（為了）hisstudentsin1891.在1891年，他為他的學(xué)生們發(fā)明了籃球?！锲鸪酰鹣?，首先（短語）室內(nèi)的adj.室外的adj.在戶夕卜adv.★“為了，以便”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Atfirst,itwas(a)indoorgamesothatstudentscouldplayinbadweather.起初，它是一個(gè)室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)，以便學(xué)生們在壞天氣也能玩。Jimstayeduplate（為了）hecouldfinishhiswork.吉姆熬夜很晚，以便他能完成工作?！镒兊茫兂蓈.[過去式]become可以當(dāng)作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞Basketballsoon（become）verypopularatthattime.在那時(shí)，籃球很快變得非常流行?！镞M(jìn)入，到...里面prep.形成，產(chǎn)生（短語）國家n.國家的adj.In1946theNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)(come)intobeing.1946年，美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽(NBA)成立了。Thereweremanygreatbasketball(明星)intheNBA.在NBA有很多偉大的籃球明星。Formanyyearstheywere（全部，都）Americans.多年以來，他們都是美國人。Butnowmanyplayerscomefromother（country）.Butnowmanyplayerscomefromother（country）.但是現(xiàn)在很多運(yùn)動(dòng)員來自于其他國家。Basketballis（兩者都）anindoorandoutdoorgame.籃球既是一項(xiàng)室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)也是室外運(yùn)動(dòng)。Itisateamsport（帶有）twoteamsoffiveplayerseach.它是一項(xiàng)有兩個(gè)隊(duì)伍、每隊(duì)5個(gè)人的團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)?！锬繕?biāo)，得分n.貫穿，縱穿prep.橫穿prep.一邊,一側(cè),一旁，側(cè)面n.The（目標(biāo)）isto（扔，投）theball（貫穿）theotherside'basket.目標(biāo)是把球投進(jìn)另外一邊的籃筐里?！飐top...fromdoingsth“阻止...做某事”Thegoalistostoptheotherteamfrom（do）so.目標(biāo)是阻止另一個(gè)隊(duì)這么做。19.It'scoldoutside,sowemuststopthekidsfrom（go）out.外面很冷，所以我們必須阻止孩子們出去。20.Youcanthrowitfromanypartofthecourt（用,使用）onehandorbothhands.你可以用一只手或者兩個(gè)手從球場的任何一個(gè)地方投球?！镒袷?跟隨,仿效,跟得上v.規(guī)則n.遵守規(guī)則（短語）21.但是你必須遵守規(guī)則。★例子,實(shí)例,樣品n.例如（短語）抓住,舉辦,保持,包含v.22.Forexample,youcan't（抓著）theballandrun（帶著）it.例如，你不能抱著球跑。Towinthebasketballgames,youshouldhavegood（技巧）.itis+adj.+forsb+todosth“做某事對(duì)某人來說是???”Butitismoreimportantforyouandtheotherplayerstoplay（作為,像）ateam.但是作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)打球，對(duì)你和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說是更重要的。It'simportantustodosports.做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們來說是重要的。besuretodosth肯定/確信做某事enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事Youaresuretoenjoyplayingthis（受歡迎的）sport.anumberof“許多,若干”agreat/largenumberof"大量的”asmallnumberof"少量的”Alargenumberof（student）enjoyplayingbasketball.很多學(xué)生喜歡打籃球。/多f更多—?最多"moreandmore+形容詞（ad?）”表示"越來越???”Basketballisbecoming（越來越流行）aroundtheworld.籃球在世界上正變得越來越流行。（aroundtheworld=遍及全世界）參考答案★invent,inventor,inventioninventedinventor★popular,themostpopular,oneofthemostpopularsports★haveahistoryof,overoverhistorycamefor★atfirst,indoor,outdoor,outdoors★sothatanfor★become,becamebecame★into,comeintobeing,nation,nationalcamestarsallcountriesbothwith★goal,through,across,sidegoal,throw,throughdoinggoingwith★follow,rule,followtherulesButyoumustfollowtherules.★example,forexample,holdhold,withskillslikeforpopularstudents★many/much---more---mostmoreandmore,allovertheworld仁愛版八上Unit1Topic2SectionDWeshouldlearnteamwork.學(xué)案Name:SectionD1.Sportsare（重要的）inEnglishlife.運(yùn)動(dòng)在英國人的生活中很重要。Someoftheworld's（著名的）sportsbeganheresuchasfootballandcricket.一些世界著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)如足球和板球起源于這里。Footballisa（快速的）gameplayedinwinterandearlyspring.足球是在冬季和早春玩的一種快速運(yùn)動(dòng)。Lotsofpeopleplayfootballinparksorplaygroundsjustforfun.很多人為了娛樂在公園或者運(yùn)動(dòng)場踢球。★hundredsof幾百的,成百上千的hundredsofyears'history,itisoneofthemostpopularsportsinEngland.擁有幾百年的歷史，它是英格蘭最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。★主要的，最重要的adj.人，個(gè)人n.★轉(zhuǎn)化,變成,轉(zhuǎn)彎v.把...變成...“o...”Theyturnedmostoftheir（主要的）playersintofamouspersons.他們使大多數(shù)主力隊(duì)員成為了名人。英雄n.Theybecame（hero）formanychildren.他們成為了很多孩子的英雄。草坪,草地n.在草坪上（短語）得分,觀點(diǎn),點(diǎn)n.碰撞,擊v.9.Playerswearwhiteclothesandscorepointsby（hit）theballwithabat.運(yùn)動(dòng)員們身穿白色衣服，并且通過用板子擊球得分。themeaningoftheunderlinedword"劃線單詞的意思”themainideaof...“...的主要意思/主題思想/主要內(nèi)容”參考答案importantfamousfastWithmain,person★turnmainhero,heroesgrass,onthegrasspoint,hithitting仁愛版八上Unit1Topic3SectionATheschoolsportsmeetiscoming.學(xué)案Name:SectionA現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞go,come,leave（離開）,fly,start,meet,move等，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事。e.g.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)快到了。e.g.I'__mBeijing.我即將動(dòng)身去北京。（leave...離開...；leavefor...動(dòng)身

去...)e.g.Heisgoinghome.他快回家了?！飬⒓?加入(比賽,活動(dòng)等)=---youtakepartinit?你會(huì)參加嗎？---OfcourseIwill.當(dāng)然我會(huì)參加。(哪項(xiàng))sportwillyoutakepartin?你會(huì)參加哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)？Theboys'800-meterrace.男子八百米賽跑。女子四百米賽跑5.I'mgoodat(jump).我擅長跳躍。(begoodat擅長于...)★“bein+活動(dòng)”，意為“參加某活動(dòng)”，相當(dāng)于takepartin6.I'llbethelongjumpandthehighjump.我會(huì)參加跳遠(yuǎn)和跳高比賽。---I(相信)youwillwin.我相信你會(huì)贏。---.我希望如此。Steve,mybestfriend,willcometocheer（I）on.史蒂夫，我最好的朋友，會(huì)來為我加油?！飏ed結(jié)尾的形容詞多用來指人的內(nèi)心感受，一般作表語/r