最新高中英語(yǔ)-Unit3-Back-to-the-past-reading精品教案-牛津譯林版必修3

高考資源網(wǎng)〔ks5u〕，您身邊的高考專(zhuān)家PAGEPAGE-5-高考資源網(wǎng)〔ks5u〕，您身邊的高考專(zhuān)家Unit3BacktothepastPeriod2 ReadingLostCivilizationsTeachingaims:1)

Totalkaboutlostcivilizations2)

Tohelpthestudentsdeveloptheabilityofreadingdiaryentries.Importantanddifficultpoints: Thewayofreadingdiaryentries.Teachingprocedures:Step1Lead-in1.

ShowstudentsavideoaboutancientPompeii.2.

Answerquestions2)

WhereisthecityofPompeii?3)

Whathappenedtoit?4)

Whatisitlikenow?5)

Whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutthem?Step2Readingcomprehension.1.

AskstudentstoreadthepassagequicklyandtrytofindanswerstothequestionsinPartA.2.

AskstudentstoreadagainandcompletePartC1.3.

LetstudentscompletePartC2.Step3Readingstrategy1.

Discussinpairsaboutwhatfeaturesareusuallyincludedindiaryentries.2.

LetstudentsreadtheReadingstrategy.3.

Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldlookfor:⑴Datesandplacenames⑵Factsandhistoricalinformation⑶Personalfeelingsandopinions4.

Answerquestionsaccordingtothetext.1WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?5.

Findoutthefactsandhistoricalinformationaboutthetwocities.

Pompeiitimeeventinthe8thcentury

in89BC

on24thAug.AD79

in1860

Loulan2000yearsago

fromAD200toAD500

100yearsago

Step4Discussion1.

Isitusefulforpeopletostudythingsfromthepast?Whyorwhynot?2.

Sinceaslongagoas1553peoplehavesaid,‘Historyrepeatsitself.’Whatdoyouthinkthissayingmeans?Doyouagreewithit?Whyorwhynot?Step5Homework.1.Readthepassagecarefullyandreviewthenewwordsandphrases.2.Makeasummaryofthetext.Period3Reading(2)TeachingObjectives:1〕Tounderstandthetextbetter2〕TomastersomeusefulwordsandexpressionsImportantanddifficultpoints: SomeusefulwordsandexpressionsTeachingprocedures:Step1Checkthehomework.Step2Completethesummarywithproperwords.BothPompeiiin________andLoulaninChinabecame____________about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas________inthe8thcenturyBCandwas____________bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,MountVesuvius_________andthecitywere_________________.Loulanwasa__________________ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe________.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound.Step3languagestudy?

1.ABritishsocietyarrangedfortenhighschoolstudentsfromdifferentcountriestogoonaculturalexpeditiontositesoflostcivilizations.arrangev.安排，籌劃，整理，布置?

arrange+n.+for+n.為…安排…?

arrange+for+n.+todo安排…做…?

arrange+(with+n.)+todo(與人)約定干…?

arrange+thatclause(從句用should+v.)商定…,安排…?

Iarrangedtomeethimat6o’clock.?

我約定在6點(diǎn)鐘跟他見(jiàn)面.?

Thesecretary____________themanager.?

秘書(shū)替我向經(jīng)理預(yù)約.?

I’ve_______forhim________her.?

我已安排他跟她見(jiàn)面.?

Hearrangedthatthemeeting_______offforaweek.?

他安排把會(huì)議延后一星期召開(kāi).?

2.IamrepresentingCanada.Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.?

我代表加拿大。能贏(yíng)得這次旅行的資格我感到幸運(yùn)。?

⑴represent在這里是‘代表’的意思：；如；?

Theunionrepresentsover200,000teachers.?

工會(huì)代表著20余萬(wàn)教師的利益。?

Thecompetitionattracted500athletes_____8differentcountries.?

這次比賽吸引了代表8個(gè)國(guó)家的500多名運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。?

represent還表示：維護(hù)…的利益；表達(dá)；象征等意思。?

Thosecommentsdonotrepresenttheviewsofusall.?

這些言論缺乏以表達(dá)我們所有人的看法。?

Eachcoloronthechart______adifferent_______.?

圖表中的每一種顏色都代表一個(gè)不同的部門(mén)。?

They___________theirconcernstotheauthorities.?

他們向當(dāng)局陳述了他們關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。?

.IamrepresentingCanada.Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.我代表加拿大。能贏(yíng)得這次旅行的資格我感到幸運(yùn)。?

⑵winaplace意思是“贏(yíng)得資格〞如；?

Shewillsomedaywinaplaceinmusic'shalloffame.?

她將來(lái)會(huì)在音樂(lè)方面獲致不朽的成就。?

Shehas________________intheOlympicteam.?

她已獲得奧運(yùn)代表隊(duì)的隊(duì)員資格。?

He_________inthefirstteam.?

他失去了甲級(jí)隊(duì)員的資格。?

3.Thecitywasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.?

found意思是“建立；創(chuàng)立;創(chuàng)辦。〞如；?

Herfamily______thecollegein1895.?

她家族1895年創(chuàng)辦了這所學(xué)院。?

ThetownwasfoundedbyEnglishsettlersin1790.?

這座城市是英國(guó)移民于1790建立的。?

Theirmarriage_____onloveandmutualrespect.?

他們的婚姻建立在愛(ài)情和相互尊重的根底上的。?

注意found;form;organize.的區(qū)別。?

4.In89BC,theRomanstookoverPompeii.公元前89年，羅馬人接管了龐貝城。?

takeover的意思是“接任；接管；接收〞如；?

Youwatchthemuntilteno'clock,andthenI'lltakeover.?

你看他們看到10點(diǎn)鐘，然后我接班。?

CBSrecords____________bySony.?

哥倫比亞播送公司的唱片公司已被索尼公司收購(gòu)。?

WhenMr.Greenretired,hisson_______thebusinessfromhim.?

格林先生退休后由他兒子接管他的生意。?

Whatisgoodandstilluseful______________.?

好的有用的東西應(yīng)該繼承。?

5.Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.?

不幸的是，所有的人被活埋，城市也埋沒(méi)了。?

⑴bury這里意思是“埋葬;隱藏；掩蔽;埋頭于〞如：?

Thehouse_________undersnow.?

房子一半埋在雪中。?

He_______inhiswork.?

他埋頭工作。?

Manymen__________undergroundwhentherewasanaccidentatthemine.礦上發(fā)生意外時(shí),許多礦工都被埋在地下。?

__________indeepthought,hedidn’tnoticeMarycomingin.?

_________himselfinsorrow,herefusedtoseeanyone.?

_________yourselfinyourstudy,andyouwillmakeprogress.?

Shefellintothebed,____________herfaceinthepillowandsniffedsadly，(抽鼻子)?

⑵beburiedalive表示〞活埋〞，?

alive在這兒作狀語(yǔ)使用。?

6.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.?

人們開(kāi)始在這個(gè)地區(qū)挖財(cái)寶，這造成了重大損失。?

damage這里意思是“損失；損害，損壞〞。如：?

Thestormdid_________tothecrops.?

暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。?

Anearthquakesometimescausesgreat____.?

地震有時(shí)造成重大損失。?

本課出現(xiàn)表破壞的詞有damage,destroy和ruin這三個(gè)單詞，如：?

Anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute,ProfessorZhang,toldusthat100yearsago?

theSwedishexplorerSvendiscoveredtheruinsoftheLoulanKingdom.一位來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)匚幕块T(mén)的考古學(xué)家張教授告訴我們，100年前瑞典勘探者Sven發(fā)現(xiàn)了樓蘭王朝的遺址。?

___howthisquietvolcano______thewholecity.?

很難想象這平靜的火山是怎樣毀掉整座城市的。?

它們均表示"破壞"、"損壞"的意思,但各自的含義和用法不同。-?

7.Ialsosawthebodiesofpeoplethathadbeenturnedtostonewhentheyhadbeencoveredwithashtheyarekeptexactlyastheywere2,000yearsago.我也看到了被火山灰覆蓋而變成石頭的人的身體他們保持著和二千年前一樣的姿勢(shì)。?

keep…astheywere(/asitwas)這里意思是“保持著原來(lái)的樣子〞。as是連詞意思是“照…的方式〞如：?

Leavethebooksastheyare.別去碰那些書(shū)。?

Putthepapers__they_.把文件放到原來(lái)的樣子。?

8.Ilookedatitthroughapairofbinoculars.我們用雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡看著它。?

apairof連接由兩局部合在一起的單個(gè)物品一般。如：?

apairoftrousers[scissors,tongs]?

一條褲子[一把剪刀,一把鉗子]?

apairofglasses一副眼鏡?

9.TomorrowweareofftoNaplestovisitthemuseumthathousesmanyofthetreasuresfromPompeii.明天我們將去那不勒斯參觀(guān)藏有許多來(lái)自龐貝的寶物的博物館。?

house作動(dòng)詞，意思是“提供住處；供應(yīng)房子用〞如：?