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AlostshipAlostship1salvage

n./v.從火?;蚝ky中營救,打撈salvagesth.fromsalvagevaluablethingsfromthewrecksalvagegoodsfromfiresalvageboat/operation營救船/營救行動②救治(病人,傷者)salvagethepatientsave:tomakesb./sth.safefromdanger,harmrescue:fromdangersalvagen./v.從火?;蚝ky中營救,打撈2sunken

adj.沉沒的;凹陷的sink-sank-sunk一般做表語ThecruiserwassunkduringWorldWarII.sink-sank-sunken通常做定語asunkenship一艘沉船sunkentreasure沉入海底的寶物sunkeneyes/cheeks凹陷的眼睛/深陷的臉頰asunkengarden低地公園sunkenadj.沉沒的;凹陷的sink-sank-s3cargo(復(fù)數(shù)cargos;cargoes)thegoodscarriedbyship,planeorvehicle(通常用于船運(yùn))unloadthecargoesfromtheship卸貨acargoplane/ship/train

Theshiphasacargoof1000tons.cargo(復(fù)數(shù)cargos;cargoes)thego4scour:gothroughvt.徹底搜查scour表示徹底的搜查一個(gè)特定的范圍并暗示花費(fèi)更大的力氣Theyscourthewoodsforthechild.search指尋找丟失的東西或被認(rèn)為是存在的東西,比lookfor更正式IhavebeensearchingeverywherebutIcan’tfindthekey.hunt

指漫無邊際的尋找急需的東西Wespentaweekhuntingforthepuma.search/scour/hunt都可以+for表示目的scour:gothroughvt.徹底搜查5chest

①大箱子chestdrawers五斗柜warchest彈藥箱hopechest陪嫁suitcase(手提箱)safe(保險(xiǎn)箱)trunk(汽車尾箱)dustbin(垃圾箱)②胸膛(多指男性)breast(女性)胸chest①大箱子6item

①(成套物件里的)一件;物件anitem/pieceoffurniture一件家具②(一組事物或清單上的)一項(xiàng)newsitem一項(xiàng)新聞③條款;項(xiàng)目aninvestmentitem投資項(xiàng)目itemsofbusiness經(jīng)營的項(xiàng)目contractitems合同條約item7find

n.sthgoodorvaluable(有價(jià)值的)發(fā)現(xiàn)Thelittlerestaurantisquiteafind.好地方makeanimportantfindfinding

n.調(diào)查結(jié)果thefindingsofanexperimentthefindingofinvestigation(法)判決findn.sthgoodorvaluable8log①原木;大木頭logcabin小木屋logger伐木工人standlikealog站著不動sleeplikealog沉睡不動timber[?t?mb?(r)]n.木材;木料(Br.)lumber[?l?mb?(r)]n.木材;木料(Am.)②(船,飛機(jī),車等行程中正式)日志;紀(jì)錄logbook=registrationbook日志;登記簿log9piece

①n.部件partapieceofcake/apieceofnews②連接;修補(bǔ)putpartstogethertoformawholepiecetogether拼湊Theypiecethelogbooktogether.pieceup:修補(bǔ),拼合Let's

piece

up

this

broken

tyre.

我們來把這個(gè)破輪胎修補(bǔ)一下。piece10convoy①n.護(hù)送的船隊(duì)或車隊(duì)in(a)convoy

同行結(jié)伴Wedecidetotravelinconvoysothatnoonecouldlosehisway.(結(jié)伴同游)under(a)convoy與...護(hù)航,在...的護(hù)航下Theweaponsweresentunderconvoy.convoyship護(hù)衛(wèi)艦②v.護(hù)航,護(hù)送HeorderedthecombinedfleettoconvoytroopstoChina.(聯(lián)合艦隊(duì))convoy11torpedo①n.魚雷②v.用魚雷攻擊,摧毀船只torpedoagovernment'splantorpedoboat魚雷艇torpedo12submarine

n.潛水艇1.表示下:(underorbelow)subway(地鐵)/subnormal(低于正常的)2.表示副、分支、下級、下屬:suboffice(分部)/subordinate[s??b?:d?n?t]下級;下屬3.表示再:subdivide(再分)/subculture(再培養(yǎng))submarinen.潛水艇13submarinen.潛水艇marineadj.與海有關(guān)的,靠近海的,海洋的marineplants海生物marinestores船具marineinsurance海上保險(xiǎn)marinebiology海洋生物mariner[?m?r?n?(r)](專業(yè))水手;海員;submarinen.潛水艇14navaladj.海軍的anavalofficer一個(gè)海軍軍官navalbattles海上戰(zhàn)役anavalport海軍軍港navyn.海軍airforce空軍AirForceOne空軍一號(總統(tǒng)專機(jī))landforce陸軍navaladj.海軍的15ministry

n.政府部門theMinistryofAgriculture農(nóng)業(yè)部theMinistryofDefense國防部theMinistryofFinance財(cái)政部minister部長department(Am.)theDepartmentofState國務(wù)院theSecretaryofState國務(wù)卿ministryn.政府部門16Thesalvageoperationhadbeenacompletefailure.Thesmallship,Elkor,whichhadbeensearchingtheBarentsSeaforweeks,wasonitswayhome.oeration①運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)putacraneintooperation②作業(yè);工作buildingoperations建筑作業(yè)Myexaminationisacompletefailure.Theirexperimenthadbeenacompletefailure.acompletevictory全勝acompleteidiot一個(gè)十足的白癡Thesalvageoperationhadbeen17Aradiomessagefromthemainlandhadbeenreceivedbytheship'scaptaininstructinghimtogiveupthesearch.=Thecaptainhadreceivedaradiomessagefromthemainlandinstructinghimtogiveupthesearch.instructsb.todosth.theeditorsentafaxtothejournalistinstructinghimtogetstatistics.這位編輯給這位記者發(fā)了一份傳真,指示他馬上開始獲取數(shù)據(jù)。Aradiomessagefromthemainl18Thecaptainknewthatanotherattemptwouldbemadelater,forthesunkenshiphewastryingtofindhadbeencarryingapreciouscargoofgoldbullion.makeanattempttodosth.(正式)make(another)attempt再一次嘗試tryoncemoreThecaptainknewthatanother19Theseabedwasscouredwithpowerfulnetsandtherewastremendousexcitementonboardwhenachestwasraisedfromthebottom.

他們用結(jié)實(shí)的網(wǎng)把海床搜索了一遍。當(dāng)一只箱子從海底被打撈上來時(shí),甲板上人們激動不已。therewastremendousexcitement在正式的書面語中,thereistremendousexcitement這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)比較常用??谡Z中,可以直接采用形容詞excited.Peopleonboardfeltexcited.Therewastremendousexcitementbeforethegame.Theseabedwasscouredwithp20Thoughthecrewwereatfirstundertheimpressionthatthelostshiphadbeenfound,thecontentsofthechestprovedthemwrong.船員們開始認(rèn)為沉船找著了,但海底沉箱內(nèi)的物品證明他們弄錯(cuò)了。undertheimpression=thinkingthat認(rèn)為I’mundertheimpressionthatheisthemanagerofthestore.Heisundertheimpressionthatyou’llhelphim.Thoughthecrewwereatfirst21Whattheyhadinfactfoundwasashipwhichhadbeensunkmanyyearsbefore.由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。課文中出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)形容詞sunk和sunken。sink的過去分詞sunk,sunken,一般來講sunk做表語,做定語只用sunken.Theshiphadsunk.asunkenshipWhattheyhadinfactfoundwa22Thechestcontainedthepersonalbelongingsofaseaman,AlanFielding.Therewerebooks,clothingandphotographs,togetherwithletterswhichtheseamanhadoncereceivedfromhiswife.木箱內(nèi)裝有水手艾倫.菲爾丁的私人財(cái)物,其中有書箱、衣服、照片以及水手收到的妻子的來信。personalbelongings/opinion個(gè)人所屬物品/意見togetherwith還有(謂語動詞與主語一致)Hetogetherwithhisclassmatesgoes

tothezoo.Thechestcontainedtheperson23Nothingofvaluewasfound,butthenumerousitemswhichwerebroughttothesurfaceprovedtobeofgreatinterest.但沒發(fā)現(xiàn)什么值錢的東西,不過打撈出來的眾多的物品還是引起了大家極大的興趣。nothingofvalue=valublenumerous=countlessofgreatinterest=verymuchinteresting極有趣的ofnointerest=uninteresting沒有意思o(jì)fgreatsignificance=significantofgreatimportance

=importantofnoconsequence=ofnoimportance無足輕重的Nothingofvaluewasfound,bu24Fromaheavygunthatwasraised,thecaptainrealizedthattheshipmusthavebeenacruiser.Fromhispuzzledlooks,Irealizedthatthosequestionsmusthavebeenmorethanhecouldcopewith.Fromaheavygunthatwasrais25Inanotherchest,whichcontainedthebelongingsofaship'sofficer,therewasanunfinishedletterwhichhadbeenwrittenonMarch14th,1943.另一只海底沉箱中裝的是船上一位軍官的財(cái)物,其中有一封寫于1943年3月14日的信,但沒有寫完。which(指代chest)containedthebelongingsofaship’sofficer=therewerethebelongingsofshipofficerinthechest主干是Inanothersea-chest,therewasanunfinishedletterwhichhadbeenwrittenonMarch14th,1943.Inanotherchest,whichcontai26

ThecaptainlearntfromtheletterthatthenameofthelostshipwastheKaren.Themostvaluablefindofallwastheship'slogbook,partsofwhichitwasstillpossibletoread.learnform從……得知learnfromyourmistake吸取教訓(xùn)thefindofmostvaluewhich在句中指代logbook,而it是形式主語,句子可以變成partsofthelogbookitwasstillpossibletoread.Or:itwasstillpossibletoreadpartsofthelogbook.

Thecaptainlearntfromthel27Fromthisthecaptainwasabletopiecetogetheralltheinformationthathadcometolight.thathadcometolight做定語從句修飾informationcometolight=becomeknown=emerge被公開,被發(fā)現(xiàn)(不及物動詞短語,要用主動語態(tài))thesecretcametolightafterhisdeath.bringsth.tolight=reveal把……公布于眾thetwobrothersrevealedthesecret.thetwobrothersbroughtthesecrettolight.Fromthisthecaptainwasable28TheKarenhadbeensailinginaconvoytoRussiawhenshewastorpedoedbyanenemysubmarine.“卡倫”號當(dāng)年在為其他船只護(hù)航駛往俄國的途中突然遭到敵方潛水艇魚雷的襲擊。inaconvoy護(hù)航underaconvoy被護(hù)航escort[?esk?:t]n.陪同;護(hù)航艦;護(hù)衛(wèi)隊(duì);護(hù)送者Heescortedhertothedoor.TheKarenhadbeensailingin29Thiswaslaterconfirmedbyanavalofficial

attheMinistryofDefenceaftertheElkorhadreturnedhome.AlltheitemsthatwerefoundweresenttotheWarMuseum.confirmed=madesurecustomsofficers海關(guān)官員apublicofficer公務(wù)員firstofficer(船上的)大副secondofficer(船上的)二副Thiswaslaterconfirmedbya30THANKYOU此課件下載可自行編輯修改,僅供參考!

感謝您的支持,我們努力做得更好!謝謝THANKYOU此課件下載可自行編輯修改,僅供參考!

31AlostshipAlostship32salvage

n./v.從火?;蚝ky中營救,打撈salvagesth.fromsalvagevaluablethingsfromthewrecksalvagegoodsfromfiresalvageboat/operation營救船/營救行動②救治(病人,傷者)salvagethepatientsave:tomakesb./sth.safefromdanger,harmrescue:fromdangersalvagen./v.從火?;蚝ky中營救,打撈33sunken

adj.沉沒的;凹陷的sink-sank-sunk一般做表語ThecruiserwassunkduringWorldWarII.sink-sank-sunken通常做定語asunkenship一艘沉船sunkentreasure沉入海底的寶物sunkeneyes/cheeks凹陷的眼睛/深陷的臉頰asunkengarden低地公園sunkenadj.沉沒的;凹陷的sink-sank-s34cargo(復(fù)數(shù)cargos;cargoes)thegoodscarriedbyship,planeorvehicle(通常用于船運(yùn))unloadthecargoesfromtheship卸貨acargoplane/ship/train

Theshiphasacargoof1000tons.cargo(復(fù)數(shù)cargos;cargoes)thego35scour:gothroughvt.徹底搜查scour表示徹底的搜查一個(gè)特定的范圍并暗示花費(fèi)更大的力氣Theyscourthewoodsforthechild.search指尋找丟失的東西或被認(rèn)為是存在的東西,比lookfor更正式IhavebeensearchingeverywherebutIcan’tfindthekey.hunt

指漫無邊際的尋找急需的東西Wespentaweekhuntingforthepuma.search/scour/hunt都可以+for表示目的scour:gothroughvt.徹底搜查36chest

①大箱子chestdrawers五斗柜warchest彈藥箱hopechest陪嫁suitcase(手提箱)safe(保險(xiǎn)箱)trunk(汽車尾箱)dustbin(垃圾箱)②胸膛(多指男性)breast(女性)胸chest①大箱子37item

①(成套物件里的)一件;物件anitem/pieceoffurniture一件家具②(一組事物或清單上的)一項(xiàng)newsitem一項(xiàng)新聞③條款;項(xiàng)目aninvestmentitem投資項(xiàng)目itemsofbusiness經(jīng)營的項(xiàng)目contractitems合同條約item38find

n.sthgoodorvaluable(有價(jià)值的)發(fā)現(xiàn)Thelittlerestaurantisquiteafind.好地方makeanimportantfindfinding

n.調(diào)查結(jié)果thefindingsofanexperimentthefindingofinvestigation(法)判決findn.sthgoodorvaluable39log①原木;大木頭logcabin小木屋logger伐木工人standlikealog站著不動sleeplikealog沉睡不動timber[?t?mb?(r)]n.木材;木料(Br.)lumber[?l?mb?(r)]n.木材;木料(Am.)②(船,飛機(jī),車等行程中正式)日志;紀(jì)錄logbook=registrationbook日志;登記簿log40piece

①n.部件partapieceofcake/apieceofnews②連接;修補(bǔ)putpartstogethertoformawholepiecetogether拼湊Theypiecethelogbooktogether.pieceup:修補(bǔ),拼合Let's

piece

up

this

broken

tyre.

我們來把這個(gè)破輪胎修補(bǔ)一下。piece41convoy①n.護(hù)送的船隊(duì)或車隊(duì)in(a)convoy

同行結(jié)伴Wedecidetotravelinconvoysothatnoonecouldlosehisway.(結(jié)伴同游)under(a)convoy與...護(hù)航,在...的護(hù)航下Theweaponsweresentunderconvoy.convoyship護(hù)衛(wèi)艦②v.護(hù)航,護(hù)送HeorderedthecombinedfleettoconvoytroopstoChina.(聯(lián)合艦隊(duì))convoy42torpedo①n.魚雷②v.用魚雷攻擊,摧毀船只torpedoagovernment'splantorpedoboat魚雷艇torpedo43submarine

n.潛水艇1.表示下:(underorbelow)subway(地鐵)/subnormal(低于正常的)2.表示副、分支、下級、下屬:suboffice(分部)/subordinate[s??b?:d?n?t]下級;下屬3.表示再:subdivide(再分)/subculture(再培養(yǎng))submarinen.潛水艇44submarinen.潛水艇marineadj.與海有關(guān)的,靠近海的,海洋的marineplants海生物marinestores船具marineinsurance海上保險(xiǎn)marinebiology海洋生物mariner[?m?r?n?(r)](專業(yè))水手;海員;submarinen.潛水艇45navaladj.海軍的anavalofficer一個(gè)海軍軍官navalbattles海上戰(zhàn)役anavalport海軍軍港navyn.海軍airforce空軍AirForceOne空軍一號(總統(tǒng)專機(jī))landforce陸軍navaladj.海軍的46ministry

n.政府部門theMinistryofAgriculture農(nóng)業(yè)部theMinistryofDefense國防部theMinistryofFinance財(cái)政部minister部長department(Am.)theDepartmentofState國務(wù)院theSecretaryofState國務(wù)卿ministryn.政府部門47Thesalvageoperationhadbeenacompletefailure.Thesmallship,Elkor,whichhadbeensearchingtheBarentsSeaforweeks,wasonitswayhome.oeration①運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)putacraneintooperation②作業(yè);工作buildingoperations建筑作業(yè)Myexaminationisacompletefailure.Theirexperimenthadbeenacompletefailure.acompletevictory全勝acompleteidiot一個(gè)十足的白癡Thesalvageoperationhadbeen48Aradiomessagefromthemainlandhadbeenreceivedbytheship'scaptaininstructinghimtogiveupthesearch.=Thecaptainhadreceivedaradiomessagefromthemainlandinstructinghimtogiveupthesearch.instructsb.todosth.theeditorsentafaxtothejournalistinstructinghimtogetstatistics.這位編輯給這位記者發(fā)了一份傳真,指示他馬上開始獲取數(shù)據(jù)。Aradiomessagefromthemainl49Thecaptainknewthatanotherattemptwouldbemadelater,forthesunkenshiphewastryingtofindhadbeencarryingapreciouscargoofgoldbullion.makeanattempttodosth.(正式)make(another)attempt再一次嘗試tryoncemoreThecaptainknewthatanother50Theseabedwasscouredwithpowerfulnetsandtherewastremendousexcitementonboardwhenachestwasraisedfromthebottom.

他們用結(jié)實(shí)的網(wǎng)把海床搜索了一遍。當(dāng)一只箱子從海底被打撈上來時(shí),甲板上人們激動不已。therewastremendousexcitement在正式的書面語中,thereistremendousexcitement這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)比較常用。口語中,可以直接采用形容詞excited.Peopleonboardfeltexcited.Therewastremendousexcitementbeforethegame.Theseabedwasscouredwithp51Thoughthecrewwereatfirstundertheimpressionthatthelostshiphadbeenfound,thecontentsofthechestprovedthemwrong.船員們開始認(rèn)為沉船找著了,但海底沉箱內(nèi)的物品證明他們弄錯(cuò)了。undertheimpression=thinkingthat認(rèn)為I’mundertheimpressionthatheisthemanagerofthestore.Heisundertheimpressionthatyou’llhelphim.Thoughthecrewwereatfirst52Whattheyhadinfactfoundwasashipwhichhadbeensunkmanyyearsbefore.由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。課文中出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)形容詞sunk和sunken。sink的過去分詞sunk,sunken,一般來講sunk做表語,做定語只用sunken.Theshiphadsunk.asunkenshipWhattheyhadinfactfoundwa53Thechestcontainedthepersonalbelongingsofaseaman,AlanFielding.Therewerebooks,clothingandphotographs,togetherwithletterswhichtheseamanhadoncereceivedfromhiswife.木箱內(nèi)裝有水手艾倫.菲爾丁的私人財(cái)物,其中有書箱、衣服、照片以及水手收到的妻子的來信。personalbelongings/opinion個(gè)人所屬物品/意見togetherwith還有(謂語動詞與主語一致)Hetogetherwithhisclassmatesgoes

tothezoo.Thechestcontainedtheperson54Nothingofvaluewasfound,butthenumerousitemswhichwerebroughttothesurfaceprovedtobeofgreatinterest.但沒發(fā)現(xiàn)什么值錢的東西,不過打撈出來的眾多的物品還是引起了大家極大的興趣。nothingofvalue=valublenumerous=countlessofgreatinterest=verymuchinteresting極有趣的ofnointerest=uninteresting沒有意思o(jì)fgreatsignificance=significantofgreatimportance

=importantofnoconsequence=ofnoimportance無足輕重的Nothingofvaluewasfound,bu55Fromaheavygunthatwasraised,thecaptainrealizedthattheshipmusthavebeenacruiser.Fromhispuzzledlooks,Irealizedthatthosequestionsmusthavebeenmorethanhecouldcopewith.Fromaheavygunthatwasrais56Inanotherchest,whichcontainedthebelongingsofaship'sofficer,therewasanunfinishedletterwhichhadbeenwrittenonMarch14th,1943.另一只海底沉箱中裝的是船上一位軍官的財(cái)物,其中有一封寫于1943年3月14日的信,但沒有寫完。which(指代chest)containedthebelongingsofaship’sofficer=therewerethebelongingsof

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