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2022年甘肅武威中考英語試題及答案聽カ部分I.聽カ理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。E..5.第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。E..5.第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo>7.A.Hereyouare.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatal1!8.A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.It'ssunny.9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.6.A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo>7.A.Hereyouare.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatal1!8.A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.It'ssunny.9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!10.A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.第三節(jié):聽對(duì)話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?At4:30.At4:00.AtAt4:30.At4:00.At3:30.WhoisTina?Daisy'smother.Daisy'ssister.Daisy'scousin.Daisy'smother.Daisy'ssister.Daisy'scousin.14.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.14.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe'sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.第四節(jié):聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。HowisJohnSmith?
C.Verywell.C.Adriver.A.Veryold. B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.C.Adriver.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4. B.5. C.6.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith*seldestsonlivewithhisparents?Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.Hisyoungestson.Allofhischildren.筆試部分n.語法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇ー個(gè)最佳答案。Ijustboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我剛剛買了一件新襯衫。這件新襯衫相當(dāng)貴??疾楣谠~用法。此空特指前文提到的這件襯衫,用the表特指,故選C。TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:電話鈴響了,帕特接了電話。是他兒子從紐約打來的。考査名詞辨析。telephone電話;doorbell門鈴:clock時(shí)鐘:bike自行車。結(jié)合語境和下一句"ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.n可知帕特的兒子從紐約打電話來,所以應(yīng)該是電話鈴聲響了。故選A。Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.A.We B.You C.I D.They【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他們都是大學(xué)生??疾榇~辨析。we我們:you你們;I我;they他們。此空指代前文的“cousins”,此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞they,故選DoWecanseethetoybearinthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelfD.underthetable【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們可以在圖中看到床上的玩具熊??疾榻樵~短語。inthebox在盒子里;onthebed在床上;besidetheshelf在架子旁邊;underthetable在桌子下面;根據(jù)“thetoybear”及圖片提示可知,玩具熊在床上,故選Bo—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.19mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican,tbelieveyou*veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー這將是我第一次參觀長(zhǎng)城。我真的很興奮。ーー真的嗎?真不敢相信你還沒去過那里。你到北京差不多有一年了!考查序數(shù)詞。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四;根據(jù)“Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet."可知,這是第一次參觀長(zhǎng)城,故選A。Let's thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們把雞肉切碎煮湯吧??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookat看;cutup切碎:putoff推遲:knockagainst撞擊。根據(jù)“thechickenandmakesomesoup"可知,是切碎雞肉做湯,故選B?!狧ow*sthenewrestaurant?—It's .Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー那家新餐館怎么樣?ーー很糟糕。我們等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間オ上菜??疾樾稳菰~辨析。wonderful精彩的;exciting興奮的;difficult困難的;awful糟糕的;根據(jù)"Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive."可知,新餐廳很糟糕,故選D。Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有蘋果汁了,但我有橙汁。你想來點(diǎn)嗎?考查連詞辨析。but但是;and和;or或者;for因?yàn)?。“Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice"與"I'vegotsomeorangejuice"是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選A?!猟oyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー你多久鍛煉一次?ーー每天。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久;Why為什么;Whattime幾點(diǎn);Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)答語“Everyday."可知,此處對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問,故選D。Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話??疾楦痹~辨析。always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據(jù)"spoketooquietly"及"hearherattheback"可知,說話聲音太輕,所以幾乎聽不見,故選C?!猄hallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?-Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー考試結(jié)束后我們舉行ー個(gè)戶外畢業(yè)晚會(huì)好嗎?ーー好主意。我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都會(huì)喜歡它。考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Noway沒門;Enjoyyourself玩得開心;Thesametoyou你也ー樣。根據(jù)"Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam”及"Ithinkeveryonewillloveit"可知,認(rèn)為對(duì)方的建議很不錯(cuò),故選A。PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:紙是在2000多年前的中國古代發(fā)明的。考査一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“2,000yearsago"可知,此題時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí);又因?yàn)椤皃aper"和動(dòng)詞"invent"之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故此題應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+過去分詞,主語paper為第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。13.Iwonder.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想知道六月是不是去甘肅旅游的好時(shí)機(jī)。考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除B/D選項(xiàng);結(jié)合"1wonder”可知,從句應(yīng)該問ー個(gè)問題,而that是引導(dǎo)陳述句,排除A選項(xiàng),故選C。一Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.一It'sbadfortheteens'health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー我認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙。ーー我同意。這對(duì)青少年的健康有害??紪饲榫敖浑H。Iagree.我同意;Ihopeso.我希望如此;Idisagree.我不同意;Ihopenot我不希望;根據(jù)"Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke."及"It'sbadfortheteens'health."可知,此處是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故選A。WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19一■“ い /SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:從這份學(xué)校通知中我們能知道什么?考査常識(shí)。通知表示“學(xué)校由于新冠疫情于3月16日星期一開始閉?!?結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選項(xiàng)D表述正確,故選D?!狧i,Mary.Youlooktired.—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain! C.You'rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:ーー嗨,瑪麗。你看起來很累。發(fā)生了什么事?ーー我沒趕上校車,所以今天早上不得不跑著去上學(xué)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Whathappened發(fā)生了什么事;Whatapain真痛苦;You'rekidding你在開玩笑;Howaboutyou你呢?根據(jù)"Youlooktired.”和"ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning."可知,詢問對(duì)方怎么了,故選A。We ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們正在開會(huì)。來加入我們吧??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Comeandjoinin”可知,這里表示正在開會(huì),所以建議加入進(jìn)來,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing"表達(dá)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故選B。—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?一I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:ーーKevin,你正在做什么?你不記得醫(yī)生警告過你不要吃糖果嗎?——我很抱歉!我完全忘記了。我習(xí)慣了每年萬圣節(jié)都吃糖果,以至于我都不記得今年我不應(yīng)該吃糖果。積習(xí)難改??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Oldhabitsdiehard積習(xí)難改;Timeismoney時(shí)間就是金錢。根據(jù)"I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto"可知,此處指舊習(xí)慣很難改掉,故選C。—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou.D.Thank【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意: Mary,祝你生日快樂。 謝謝你??疾榍榫敖浑H。Haveaniceday祝你有美好的一天;Seeyou再見;Thesametoyou你也ー樣;Thankyou謝謝你。根據(jù)"Happybirthdaytoyou"可知,對(duì)于對(duì)方的祝愿應(yīng)表示感謝,故選D。Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?汪と;.b洋奸【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:在圖書館的閱覽室里,你可能會(huì)看到下列哪個(gè)標(biāo)志?考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)題干“inareadingroomofalibrary”可知,圖書館應(yīng)該是保持安靜的,選項(xiàng)B符合,故選B。Hし完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it21did.Al1thefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI- 22theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto23.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.24wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.25Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere26 .Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas27.Dadcheckeditclosely.28hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow29.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder30instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thateveningwesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full27.A.cookingwel1B.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And29.A.whattodo B.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家在感恩節(jié)制作火雞時(shí)出現(xiàn)了問題后,改為點(diǎn)披薩的故事。[21題詳解】句意:它幾乎做到了。really真地;nearly幾乎;finally最終:hardly幾乎不;根據(jù)下文的介紹“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas...hesaidinalowvoice,'it'sbroken.'"可知,火雞把感恩節(jié)搞砸了,it指代的是火雞‘表示‘‘幾乎”做到了,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:所有的家人ーー我的祖父母,我的父母,我的阿姨和叔叔,我的表妹,我的妹妹和我ーー都期待著火雞。shared分享;hated討厭;expected期待;bought買;根據(jù)"However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook"可知,一家人都期待著火雞,故選C。【23題詳解】句意:然而,火雞并不是最容易烹飪的食物。cook烹飪;eat吃;buy買;raise飼養(yǎng);根據(jù)"Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook"可知,烹飪火雞并不容易,故選A。【24題詳解】句意:媽媽為自己感到驕傲,因?yàn)樗院芎玫膬r(jià)格買到了它。Grandma奶奶;Myaunt我的阿姨;Mysister我的姐妹;Mum媽媽;根據(jù)"Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey"可知,是媽媽買的火雞,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:感恩節(jié)前一天晚上,媽媽把火雞從冰箱里拿了出來。Thenightbefore前一天晚上:After在 之后;On在 上:Twodaysbefore兩天前;根據(jù)"Earlythenextmorning"可知,是前一天晚上把火雞拿出來,故選A。(26題詳解】句意:我和妹妹都很興奮。worried擔(dān)心的:excited激動(dòng)的:nervous緊張的:ful!滿的:根據(jù)"mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey...Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious."可知,火雞看起來很美味,作者和妹妹很激動(dòng),故選B。【27題詳解】句意:烤箱沒有加熱。cookingwell容易煮;selfcleaning自凈:notheatingup不加熱:notsmoking不吸煙;根據(jù)"Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaidinalowvoice,'it'sbroken.'"可知,烤箱沒有加熱,故選C?!?8題詳解】句意:他低聲說:"壞了。"For因?yàn)?Or或者;But但是;And和;根據(jù)"Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaid"可知,此處是順承關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接,故選D?!?9題詳解】句意:我們不知道該怎么辦。whattodo該做什么;howtodoit如何做;wheretobuyit在哪里買;whentohaveit什么時(shí)候有;根據(jù)"Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?"可知,烤箱壞了,火雞沒法做了,不知道該做什么,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:最后,爸爸有了一個(gè)主意,我們都同意他的建議,點(diǎn)披薩代替。pizza披薩;aturkeyー只火雞;sandwiches三明治;chicken雞肉;根據(jù)"wesharedadeliciouspizza”可知,最后點(diǎn)了披薩,故選AIV.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀以上書信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯(cuò)誤填(涂)BoIt'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew*sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen_palhasapetandlovesanimals.【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.B35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Andrew寫給Kimmy的信,信中介紹最近養(yǎng)的寵物的情況。[31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DearKimmy”可知,這封信是Andrew寫給Kimmy的,表述錯(cuò)誤,故填B?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"wehaveaclasspet...takecareofournewfurryfriend"可知,寵物毛茸茸的,表述正確,故填限【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad...Tobinisoneofthem”可知,這只寵物是李老師拿過來的,表述正確,故填A(yù)?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepups”可知,倉鼠媽媽生了三個(gè)幼崽,不是四個(gè),表述錯(cuò)誤,故填B。
【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Doyouhaveapetn可知,Andrew并不知道Kimmy是否有寵物,表述錯(cuò)誤,故填B。Riddle1Riddle2Icarryabigbageveryday.Iwearauniform.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Icatchthieves.Itakethemtopeople.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?WhoamI?Riddle3Riddle4Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?WhoamI?閱讀以上四條謎語,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。36.Theunderlinedpronoun"them,,inRiddle1referstoA.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablyaA.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore40.TheriddlesareaboutA.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.D40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是介紹了與職業(yè)有關(guān)的四條謎語。[36題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag"可知,把包里的信件和包裹那給他們,所以them是指代“信件和包裹”,故選B。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)雑wearauniform"及"Icatchthieves"可知,穿制服還抓小偷,由此可推斷謎底是“警察”,故選D。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iworkonabus”可知,在公交車上工作,故選A?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManychiIdrencometotheshop.TheybuysweetsandchocolateM可知,許多學(xué)生來店里買糖果和巧克カ,由此可推斷這是一個(gè)糖果店,故選D?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個(gè)謎語的內(nèi)容可知,這四個(gè)謎語都是與職業(yè)有關(guān)的,故選C。V.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每字分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he'sa41actor,"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It's 42o'clockalready,"hesays.“Timetogethome."“Yes,"saysSue.“It'sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There43alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There'smybike,"saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe44seeit.“Where's45 ?"asksSue.“It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground- 46 .twobits.“Ohno!"saysSue.“Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“ 47me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints48ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,“saysthepolicewomantoSue.'TmPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis49.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”"Well,it'sblue,"beginsSue."It'sa50bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.【答案】41.good42. five 43.are44. can' t45.mine46. in 47.Waitfor48. back 49.missing50. road【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Dan和Sue一起去看電影,看完電影出來后發(fā)現(xiàn)Sue的自行車不見了,于是Dan向周圍的警察求助,警察登記了Sue的自行車信息?!?1題詳解】句意:他是一名優(yōu)秀的演員。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞actor,備選詞good"優(yōu)秀的”符合,故填good?【42題詳解】句意:已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)鐘了。根據(jù)"?!痗lock”可知,此空應(yīng)填入數(shù)詞,表示具體的時(shí)刻,備選詞five"五”符合,故填five?!?3題詳解】句意:牛津有很多自行車。therebe表示“有”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),bikes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are〇【44題詳解】句意:但是他找不到它。根據(jù)"HelooksforSue's"及but可知,他沒有找到Sue的自行車,備選詞can的否定形式can't“不能”符合,故填can't?!?5題詳解】句意:我的自行車在哪里?根據(jù)‘"'There'smybike,"saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe…seeit”可知,沒有找到Sue的自行車,所以Sue問自己的自行車在哪,空格后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞mine表示“我的(自行車)”,故填mine?!?6題詳解】句意:然后他們看到她的自行車鎖在地上,斷成兩截。根據(jù)“twobits”可知,此處指變成了兩截,備選詞in符合,故填in。47題詳解】句意:等我一下。根據(jù)"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet”可知,他讓Sue等他ー下,waitfor"等待”,此處是祈使句的肯定形式,應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,句首的單詞首字母要大寫,故填Waitforo【48題詳解】句意:他隔著警車的窗戶說話,回頭指著她。根據(jù)"Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints***ather”及備選詞可知,他向警察解釋是誰遇到了問題,所以此處是回頭指著Sue,pointback"回頭指”,故填back?!?9題詳解】句意:你朋友告訴我你的自行車不見了。is后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)前文的描述可知,Sue的自行車不見了,missing"消失的”符合,故填missing?!?0題詳解】句意:這是ー輛公路自行車。此空的詞語修飾名詞bike,備選詞road"公路”符合,故填road〇VI.ロ語交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))What'sthematter,John?I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.51Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?52Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.53Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.54Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.55Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.Doyouhaveanyideas?Idon'tfeellikeit.WhataboutQingdao?That,sagoodidea.Whydon'tyougoskating?GWewantashorttrip.【答案】51.B52.A53.D54.G55.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A與John的對(duì)話。John正考慮考試后和父母ー起出游,A給了一些建議,John想短途旅行,最后A建議他在旅行指南上看一看。【51題詳解】根據(jù)下一句"Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?"可知A建議去敦煌,可推斷出問句應(yīng)是John向A征求意見,所以選項(xiàng)B“你有什么想法嗎?”符合語境。故選B。[52題詳解】根據(jù)前一句"Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?"可知A建議去敦煌,接下來應(yīng)說明理由,即敦煌有何名勝古跡,所以選項(xiàng)A"你可以去莫高窟?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)后一句"Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.M可知海濱城市是避暑的好地方,可推斷出空處應(yīng)提到ー個(gè)海濱城市,所以選項(xiàng)D"青島怎么樣?”符合語境。故選D。[54題詳解】根據(jù)上下文"It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere."和"Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide."可知John覺得青島有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn),后來A又建議他在旅行指南上看看短途旅游,說明空處應(yīng)是John想進(jìn)行短途旅行,所以選項(xiàng)G"我們想要短途旅行?!狈险Z境。故選G?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)上下文"Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide."和"Thankyou.”可知John對(duì)A的建議表示感謝,即John肯定了A的想法,因此選項(xiàng)E"那是個(gè)好主意。”符合語境。故選E。W.詞匯考査(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.【答案】notebooks【解析】【詳解】句意:我昨天買了兩個(gè)筆記本??涨坝衪wo修飾,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填notebooks。57.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.【答案】was【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚外面下了很多雨。根據(jù)"lastnight”可知,句子用一般過去時(shí):本題是"therebe”句型,遵循就近原則,rain是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用was,故填was。Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).【答案】themselves【解析】【詳解】句意:年幼的孩子們不應(yīng)該自己留下來。byoneself“獨(dú)自”,they的反身代詞是themselves“他們自己”,故填themselves。Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.【答案】friendly【解析】【詳解】句意:微笑,友好地問候他人。此處作定語修飾way,用形容詞形式,故填friendly。Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.【答案】reading【解析】【詳解】句意:越來越多的年輕人喜歡讀詩。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”,故填reading。Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?【答案】fastest【解析】【詳解】句意:你們班誰跑得最快?根據(jù)“inyourclassw及語境可知,此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式,修飾動(dòng)詞run,故填fastestoIgotoachessclub(two)aweek.【答案】twice【解析】【詳解】句意:我每周去兩次國際象棋俱樂部。此處表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率,表示“一周兩次”,表達(dá)為twiceaweek?故填twice。Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.【答案】disagree【解析】【詳解】句意:有時(shí)兄弟姐妹之間會(huì)產(chǎn)生分歧并開始爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)"eachotherandbegintoargue.”可知,此處不同意彼此的觀點(diǎn),disagree“有分歧”,是動(dòng)詞,will后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填disagreeo(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.【答案】Make【解析】【詳解】句意:你出去的時(shí)候一定要確保鎖門。句子是祈使句,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形開頭,故填Make。Theteacheraskedthestudents (circle)thecorrectanswer.【答案】tocircle【解析】【詳解】句意:老師讓學(xué)生圈出正確的答案。asksbtodosth”告訴某人做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),故填tocircle?VI.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填ー詞).他過去特別安靜。Hebereallyquiet.【答案】①.used②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,空處缺少“過去”的翻譯,us
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