英譯漢教程 翻譯答案

英譯漢教程翻譯答案英譯漢教程翻譯答案英譯漢教程翻譯答案xxx公司英譯漢教程翻譯答案文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度1.他怪異的行為有悖于一般的良好行為規(guī)范（runcounterto）Hisparticularbehaviourruncountertothepopularconceptofgoodconduct.2.可以肯定的是，歷史上鮮有人能同時在科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就比牛頓更突出。（impact）WhatiscertainisthatfewpeopleinhistoryhavecreatedagreaterimpactthanNewtononthedevelopmentofbothscienceandmathematics.3.你不該嘲笑孩子的失敗，應(yīng)該鼓勵他們再去嘗試。（deride）Youarenotsupporttoderidechildrenfortheirfailures;youshouldencouragethemtotryagain,instead.4.在Judy畢業(yè)典禮的那天，她的叔叔嬸嬸以豐盛的晚餐來款帶她。（sumptuous）Onhergraduationday,Judywastreatedtoasumptuousdinnerbyheruncleandaunt.5.對于他在公司的過往表現(xiàn)，沒有人有什么不滿。（withrespectto）Withrespecttohispastrecordinthefilm,noonehasanythingtocomplainabout.6.他們的自由與我們的自由息息相關(guān)，我們不能單獨行動。（inextricably）Theirfreedomisinextricablyboundtoours.Wecannotactalone.7.我年邁的叔祖母不習(xí)慣使用市場上盛行的一次性物品。（disposable）Myagedgreatauntisnotusedtothedisposablegoodswhichfloodthemarkettoday.8.他在考試中作弊被抓住后，名字馬上被從應(yīng)考者名單上刪去。（eliminate）Hisnamewasimmediatelyeliminatedfromthelistofcandidatesafterhewascaughtcheatingintheexam.他企圖影射 John是肇事者，結(jié)果是徒勞的。（insinuate,futile）HisattemptatinsinuatingthatJohnwastheculpritturnedouttobefutile.每當(dāng)未能完成期望他做的事時，他都善于臨時編個借口來為自己開脫。（improvise）Heisverycleveratimprovisingexcuseseachtimehefailstodowhatisexpectedofhim.他的西藏之行可以讓他想?yún)⒂^布達(dá)拉宮的愿望如愿以償了。（gratify）HistriptoTibetmaywellgratifyhisdesiretoseethePotala.這家公司人力資源雄厚，足以應(yīng)對其他大公司的挑戰(zhàn)。（command）Thiscorporationcommandsdistinguishedhumanresource,richenoughtomeetchallengesfromotherbigcorporations.我認(rèn)為這恐怕不是我們雙方都能接受的變通方法。我們難道想不出一個更好的方案來處理這個問題（alternative）Idon’tthinkthatcouldbeanacceptablealternativeforbothofus.Can’twecomeupwithabetteroneforthisproblem.總愛胡思亂想和動不動就心血來潮都是有害的。（caprice）Itisharmfultoindulgeinwhimsandcaprices.對不屬于你的東西不要有非分之想。（layone’shandson;beentitledto）Trynottolayyourhandsonanythingthatyouarenotentitledto.他沒來參加競賽。很可能把這件事全給忘了。（itmaywellbethat）Hedidnotcometothecompetition.Itmaywellbethatheforgottenallaboutit.比賽的結(jié)果不僅取決于球員的個人技術(shù)，還取決于全隊所有球員能否把握好時機(jī)。（timing）Theoutcomeofthegamedependsnotjustontheskillsofindividualplayerbutalsoonthetimingofalltheplayersoftheteam.接下來我想問的是，我們?nèi)绾尉S持一個恒定的自我呢（self-identity）WhatIwanttoasknextishowwecouldsustainaconstantself-identity從迷夢中醒悟過來之后他為自己所做的蠢事感到可恥。（infatuation）Hefeltashamedofhimselfforthefoolishthingshehaddonewhenhisinfatuationwasover.皮膚科醫(yī)生告誡人們要小心陽光的直射，因為會有患皮膚癌的危險。（warn）Skindoctorswarnpeopletobecarefulwithdirectsunexposurebecauseoftheriskofskincancer.她的頭部傷的很厲害，但是她最終還是爬出了窗口。（manageto）Herheadwasseriouslyinjured,butsheeventuallymanagedtoclimboutofthewindow.我們該怎么做才能使我們的展覽攤位比別人的更突出呢(standout)Howcanwemakeourexhibitstandoutfromtheothers他設(shè)法冒充一紳士，但每個人都知道他只是一個暴發(fā)戶。（passfor）Hetriedtopassforagentleman;buteveryoneknewhewasjustanupstart.他強(qiáng)調(diào)說，政界人士和媒體評論員都應(yīng)該在言辭上有所冷靜。（rhetoric言辭）Hestressesthatbothpoliticiansandcommentatorsinthemedianeedtocooltheirrhetoric.習(xí)俗不同于傳統(tǒng)在于前者是一個社會中公認(rèn)的行為規(guī)范，而后者則是指從過去傳到現(xiàn)在的思維和行為的習(xí)慣方式。（convention，tradition）Conventionsaredifferencefromtraditioninthattheformerarethegenerallyacceptedstandardsofbehaviourinasociety,whereasthelatterreferstothecustomarywayofthinkingorbehavingthathasbeenpasseddownfromthepasttothepresent.孔孟之道在很長一段時期內(nèi)主宰者中國的社會。（holdsway）ForthelongtimetheteachingsofConfuciusandMenciusheldswayovertheChinesesociety.他的潦草筆跡只有他自己看得懂。（unintelligible）Hisscribblingisunintelligibletoanyonebuthimself.我們必須在有可能發(fā)生最壞事態(tài)的前提下采取行動。（premise）Wemustactonthepremisethattheworstcanhappen.早在兒童學(xué)會說話和理解口頭語言之前，他們就掌握了通過比較視覺外觀的差異來辨識物體的能力。（differentiate）Longbeforechildrenarecapableofusingandunderstandingverballanguage,theypossesstheabilitytodifferentiatebetweenobjectswithvisualdifferences.植物園的一個顯著特色就是面積寬廣。（predominant）Oneofthepredominantfeaturesofthebotanicalgardenisitsspaciousness.你相信人類是從類人猿進(jìn)化而來的嗎（evolve）Doyoubelievethathumanbeingshaveevolvedfromapes教師的責(zé)任不僅是傳授知識，還必須教授學(xué)生道德規(guī)范。（incumbent）Itisincumbentonteachersnotonlytoimpactknowledgebutalsototeachthstudentsmoralprinciples.不要期望每做一件小事就有酬報。從長遠(yuǎn)來看，你所做的全部努力都會得到適當(dāng)?shù)幕貓蟆＃╮emunerate）Don’texpecttoberemuneratedforeveryminorthingyoudo.Inthelongrun,alltheeffortsyouhavemadewillbedulyrewarded.植樹造林在美化環(huán)境、豐富自然、發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)方面都起著舉足輕重的作用。（replenish）Plantingisthemostimportantpartofcreatingabeautifulenvironment,replenishingnatureanddevelopingthenationaleconomy.那天是植樹節(jié)。所有的志愿者都積極投入工作，中了數(shù)千棵柳樹。（pitchin）ItwastheTree-plantingDay.Allthevolunteerspitchedinandplantedinandplantedthousandsofwillowtrees.不像他那性情溫和的妹妹，他脾氣暴躁，并且動不動就訓(xùn)斥別人。（fulminate）Unlikehissweet-temperedsister,hehasaquicktemperandfulminateatpeopleeasily.在反腐敗斗爭中，努力減少腐敗比根除腐敗更有效。（diminish）Inthefightagainstcorruption,itismorehelpfultotrytodiminishitratherthaneradicateit.在參加辯論之前，你必須確定你所有的論點都正確并且都有根據(jù)。（ascertain）Beforeyoutakepartinadebate,youareadvisedtoascertainthatallyourargumentsaresoundandwell-grounded.他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會解決問題和沖突，啟發(fā)靈感和批判性思考問題的方法。（resolve）Theyshouldlearntosolveproblemsandresolveconflicts,andtobrainstormandthinkcritically.他一再催促逼迫，使我都不愿意去參加下個周末的聚會了。（disincline）Allhispushingandgoadingdisinclinedmetowardsgoingtothepartynextweek.一份合同，一旦經(jīng)雙方簽訂，不論發(fā)生什么事都必須予以信守。(honour)Acontract,onceexecutedbyandbetweenthetwopartiesinvolved,mustbedulyhonouredwhateverhappens.一場強(qiáng)大的風(fēng)暴席卷了沿海的小山村。（engulf）Theheavystormengulfedthesmallvillagesalongthecoast.但在繁華的城市之外，還有成百上萬人仍在貧困中煎熬。（languish）Butbeyondtheprosperouscities,millionsofpeoplestilllanguishinpoverty.我們必須全心全意為人民服務(wù)的信條仍為我們絕大多數(shù)的人民所遵循。（creed信條）Thecreedthatweshouldservethepeoplewhole-heartedlyisstillfollowedbythegreatmajorityofourpeople.管理不善和無效率的工作作風(fēng)使得這家公司癱瘓了。（cripple癱瘓）Thecorporationwascrippledbyitspoormanagementandinefficientwokstyle.事實上，他們手中并沒有鞭子，而是他們的催促聲和緊迫感使人覺得像是他們正在揮舞鞭子。（urgency）Theydon’treallyhaveawhipintheirhands,buttheirnaggingandsenseofurgencyfeelsliketheydo.觀眾熱烈的掌聲足以證明管弦樂隊演出的成功。（evidencev.）Thesuccessoftheperformancebytheorchestrawasevidencedbythewarmapplausefromtheaudience.生物化學(xué)家開始對遺傳學(xué)有了一個更好的理解。（onthethresholdof）Biochemistsareonthethresholdofabetterunderstandingofgeneticengineering1.由于缺少資金，整個計劃失敗了。(fallthrough)Thewholeplanfellthroughforwantoffund.3.他對生產(chǎn)成本的