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單元檢測(cè)卷(四)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Friedcakes.B.Friedrice-noodles.C.Noodles.2.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Withdrawsomemoney.B.Seethedentist.C.Gotothehistoryclass.3.WhatisthetimebySandra'swatch?A.2:55.B.3:00.C.3:05.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Fillingouttheformsisnoeasythingtodo.Sheforgottofillouttheforms.She'llremindthemanabouttheforms.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?Differencesbetweenmeatandfruit.Differentideasaboutmeatandvegetables.Differentkindsofmeat.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whycan'tthewomanhavethepartyonthetwenty-ninth?Shewillattendameeting.Shewilltraveltoanothercity.C.Shewillseeherdoctor.7.Howlongwillthepartyrun?A.Fourhours.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Wheredidthemanseetheadforthebikesale?A.OnTV.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inthenewspaper.9.Whichbikeisthelatestmodel?A.TheCurzon.B.TheAderson.C.TheInstant.10.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.Buythecheapestone.B.Gototheshoptolookatthebikesfirst.C.Buytheonerecommendedbythewoman.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.What'sthemandoing?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Explaininghowtousethephone.C.Chargingthewomanforusingthephone.12.What'sgoodaboutthecard?A.Itsavesmoney.B.It'smuchsafer.C.It'sconvenient.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Asksomeoneforchange.B.Calltheinformationoffice.C.Usetheman'sphonecard.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Librarianandstudent.TextTextText8W:Charles,doyouknowhowthistelephoneworks?Thesignsaysyoucanuseitforlong-distancecalls,butIdon'tknowwheretoputthemoney.M:Oh,well,thiskindofphonedoesn'ttakecoins.Youhavetobuyaspecialcardtoputitindownthereatthebottom.W:I'veneverheardofthatbefore.M:Here,Ihaveonemyself.W:Wheredidyougetit?M:Attheinformationofficeoncampus.Itcoststendollars.Ithinkyoucangetthemdirectlyfromthephonecompany,too.W:Doyousavemoneybyusingthecard?M:No,notreally.Butit'sprettyconvenient.W:IguessI'llgoovertotheofficeandgetonenow.M:Here,justtakemine.W:Thanks.Areyousureyoudon'tmind?M:It'snoproblem.Text9W:Hey,John,riseandshine.M:Whattimeisit?Sheila?IhavenoideahowlongI'vebeenhere.W:Hmm...Thelibraryistooquiet.Youneedaplacethat'sniceandnoisytostudy.M:Youhavegotapoint.IalwaysmeantostudyhardbutIquicklynodoff.I'tsjusttooquiethere.W:MaybeyouwerethinkingofCarlson'spsychologylesson.M:Yeah,he'saniceguy,buthejustcan'tseemtocomedowntoearth.Thewholetimeheseemedtobetalkingtohimself.That'sasgoodasasleepingpill.W:YoushouldhavebeeninmyhistoryclasswithProfessorRivers.Whatatrip!OnestudentgotupandchallengedhimtonamesixwomenwhocontributedtotheAmericanRevolution.Hewasspeechless.M:Theclassmusthavebeenbuzzing.W:Especiallywhenthestudentstartedtellinghimoveradozennames.Shewasnotafoolandshewasn'tgoingtolethimoffthehook.M:SeemslikeshegaveProfessorRiversagoodlecture.W:Yeah,althoughIfeltthatsheshouldhavegivenhimachancetosaveface.Afterall,Idoubtwhethermanypeoplecannameevenmore.M:That'strue.Iamsuretheycan't.Hi,I'dliketotalktothemanageraboutsomething.IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.OnlytheNumber16bustravelsalongthisroad.Yourtimetableisthere.ItshowsthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?Therulessaythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,theyjuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whyisit,therefore,thathalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?Therulessaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenIreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Theywere129ofthem.Clearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsays“Highestspeed:50mph.”ThedistancefromSoukRoadtoKaiTakis12miles.OnSaturdaymorningaNumber49bustraveledthisdistancein10minutes.Attimes,itmusthavedoneatleast80or90mph.Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshavenorespectfortherulesorconsiderationforthepassengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis?第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模擬裝置)fortheJourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。人人都愛冒險(xiǎn),尤其是年輕人。本文介紹了冒險(xiǎn)公園的四個(gè)游樂項(xiàng)目。TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.A.realizetheimportanceoftravellingB.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheTravelPavilion下的“Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.”可知,該項(xiàng)目可以幫助游客了解世界上不同的地方。Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople'slifewillbe,youmayvisit.A.theTravelPavilionB.theFutureTowerC.theSafariParkD.thePyramid答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheFutureTower下的“Itallowsustolookintothefuture...”可知,該項(xiàng)目可以帶你走進(jìn)以后的世界并探索未來……。所以選擇B項(xiàng)。23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.ThePyramid.B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower.D.TheTravelPavilion.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThePyramid下的“visitourundergroundshoppingcenter”可知,在此處可以購買到玩具。B“AreyougoingtoSeattle?”ananxious-lookingwomanaskedafemale|travelerattheAmtrakAirportinSacramento.“No,I'mgoingtoEugene,”thetravelerreplied.“Oh,Iwashopingyoucouldwatchoutformydaughter;she'sneverbeenonaplanebefore.”Now,asIamquiteaseasonedplanetraveler,Iknowthatseatsandcarsaresuppliedbydestination.SoIcameuptothewomanandherfrightened-lookingdaughter,tellingthemthatherdaughtercouldsitwithmeandthatIwouldtakecareofherduringthejourney.Theplanehadarrived25minuteslate,andpeoplewalkedinlinetogettheirseats.Theconductorwantedtoknowiftherewerepeopletravelingtogether,soIwenttothefrontofthelinewiththegirlandwewerearrangedtositnexttoeachother.Onceonboard,Ishowedherwheretoputherpackage,andtookhertothebathroomarea.Thenwesettleddowntosleep.Inthemorning,Ishowedherthediningroomandboughtheradrink.Shebecamecomfortableenoughtodowhatmost15-year-oldsdo:talkandtextonhermobilephone.Allthroughthetrip,ImadesureshepickedupherID,whichhadfallenoutofherbackpack,andsomemoney,whichhadfallenintothecrack(縫隙)oftherecliningseat,andcontinuouslykeptaneyeonher.IhopesomeonetakesherundertheirwingwhenshefliesbacktoSacramento.Idohopethatkindnesswillspreadaroundtheworldthroughtheseways.We'reconditionedtothinkthatourlivesgoonwithgreatmoments.Butgreatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrappedinwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在旅途中幫助一位母親細(xì)心照顧她的女兒。旨在告訴我們應(yīng)該通過各種方法傳播善意,有時(shí)候一個(gè)很小的善行會(huì)給別人帶來很大的影響。24.Wherewastheauthorgoingbyplane?A.Sacramento.B.Seattle.C.Eugene.D.Amtrak.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知,我走過去對(duì)這位女士說她的女兒可以和我坐在一起,我會(huì)照顧她。再結(jié)合第一句“'AreyougoingtoSeattle?'ananxious-looking...”說明我們都去西雅圖,故B項(xiàng)正確。25.Whydidtheauthorgotothefrontoftheline?A.Tomakesureofhisseat.B.Tohelpthegirlfindherseat.C.Toaskforthetwoseatsnexttoeachother.D.Togetamorecomfortableseatinthefront.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知當(dāng)售票員詢問是否有人要坐在一起的時(shí)候,我走向前去要求我們被安排坐在一起。故C項(xiàng)正確。26.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Thegirlhasneverlefthermotherbefore.B.ThegirlhasneverbeentoSeattlebefore.C.Thegirlhasnevertraveledbyairbefore.D.Thegirlwastoonervoustodoanythingduringthetrip.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Oh,Iwashopingyoucouldwatchoutformydaughter;she'sneverbeenonaplanebefore.”可知小女孩從來都沒有乘坐過飛機(jī)。故C項(xiàng)正確。27.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Experienceisthebestteacher.B.Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.C.Happinessliesingivinghelptoothers.D.Dosomethinggoodeventhoughitmaybetiny.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該通過各種方法傳播善良,有時(shí)候一個(gè)很小的善行會(huì)給別人帶來很大的影響。故D項(xiàng)正確。CBeforeyouweremyteacher,IthoughtthatteachingwasthelastthingIwantedtodo.Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin?YoumayhavethoughtthattheonlythingIwaslearningfromyouwasthecourse,butthat'snotallIlearned.Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.However,thosedayshavegoneby.WheneverIwasconfusedandneededextrahelp,youweretheexactonetoturnto.Iwouldwalkintoyourroomforhelpandtherewouldbeseveralkids.Youranfromonestudenttothenexthelpingeachonethroughtheirconfusion.Youcouldhavegonebackhomeafterthebellrang.Instead,youchosetostayandcareaboutwhatyourstudentsdid.Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.Yourememberedwhatwewrote,too.Ihadmissedclassfortrackmeets(田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))andwhenIcamebackthenextday,youwouldaskmehowitwent.ManyoftheteachersneverbotheredtoaskwhatIlikedtodo.Thesethingsshowedmethevalueofteaching.Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstudentsandpushesthemtowardsuccess.Iwantstudentstoleavemyclassroomthinkingthattheirtimewasworthwhile.Iwanttobetheinspirationforthemthatyouwereforme.Wheneveritgetshardformetocontinueonthispath,I'llrememberyouandwhatyoudidforme.語篇解讀本文是一篇議論文,作者通過對(duì)自己非常喜歡的一位老師的描述說明教育的作用是影響學(xué)生未來的發(fā)展。28.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofteachingbeforetheteachertaughthim?A.Dullbutworthwhile.B.Boringandlow-paid.C.Honorablebutdangerous.D.Challengingandeasily-attacked.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,作者認(rèn)為老師所教的東西學(xué)生都不喜歡,教學(xué)枯燥,而且這份工作的報(bào)酬很少。故B項(xiàng)正確。29.Howdidtheauthorfindtheteacher'sclassinParagraph2?A.Disappointing.B.Difficult.C.Fascinating.D.Common.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知,這位老師的課堂生動(dòng)有趣,充滿魅力,學(xué)生喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。因此推斷他的課堂很有吸引力。故C項(xiàng)正確。30.Theteacheraskedhisstudentstowritedowntheirhobbiesandintereststo.A.understandthembetterinvolvetheminmoreactivitiestreatthemdifferentlyD.controltheminabetterway答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句可知,老師讓我們寫下自己的興趣愛好是為了更好地了解我們,更好地關(guān)心我們。故A項(xiàng)正確。31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkthevalueofteachingliesin?A.Thecareandpassionthatteachershave.B.Theprocessofstudents'formingagoodhabit.C.Thesuccessfulstudentswhomateacherhastaught.D.Theinfluenceonstudents'developmentinthefuture.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.”可知,從這位老師身上作者看到了老師對(duì)學(xué)生的巨大影響,正是因?yàn)檫@位老師的影響,作者也想成為一名老師。所以作者認(rèn)為教育的價(jià)值是對(duì)學(xué)生未來發(fā)展的影響。故D項(xiàng)正確。DStay-at-homekidsarenamed“generationnini”inSpain.Theyarethoseadultswhostillliveathomeandareneitherworkingnorstudying.ButtheproblemisnotlimitedtoSpain.Itisaworldwideproblem.InItaly,theyareknownas“bamboccioni"orbigbabies.Therearenearly60percent|of18-34-year-oldadultsstilllivingintheirparents'home,upfromalmost50percentsince1983.Oncekepttherebythelovefortheirmama'shome-cookedfood,theeconomiccrisishasseenariseinadultsleftunabletoholddownasteadyjoboraffordahomeoftheirown.Lastyear,anItaliangovernmentministeradmittedthathismotherwashedhisclothesandmadethebedforhimuntilhewas30.HedemandedalawforcingyoungItalianstoleavetheirparents'homeat18tostopthembecominghopelesslydependentontheirparents.IntheUK,thegovernmenthasmadethetermNEETS—notinemployment,educationortrainingforthesechildren.InEnglandalonethepercentofNEETSaged19-24surgedto18.8percentoftheagegroupinthelastquarterof2010,up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore.ThenumberofBritishmenintheir20slivingwiththeirparentshasrisenfrom59percentto80percentinthepast15years,whilethenumberofwomenhasrisenfrom41percentto50percent.Theaverageageofthefirst-timehousebuyersisnow38.IntheUS,theproblemisknownasthe“fullnestsyndrome(綜合癥狀)".Adultsthereareleftstrugglingtosupportadultchildrenwhohavestayedathomewithstudentdebtsandfacingfewjobopportunitiesinaweakeconomy.ArecentstudyshowedalmostathirdofAmericanadultsaged34andunderarelivingwiththeirparents.語篇解讀幾個(gè)歐洲國家和美國的年輕人“啃老”現(xiàn)象十分嚴(yán)重,很多成年人仍住在父母家里,不可救藥地依賴父母,這些“啃老族”給父母帶來了巨大的麻煩?!癇igbabies"mentionedinParagraph2mayrefertothoseadultswho.A.dependontheirparentsforalivingarenotassmartasotherslosetheirjobsinthebadeconomyarepoorlyeducated答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段開頭“InItaly,theyareknownas‘bamboccioni'orbigbabies.Therearenearly60percentof18-34-year-oldadultsstilllivingintheirparents'home"及后面的介紹可知,巨嬰指的是依靠父母生活的成年人。故A項(xiàng)正確。TheItaliangovernmentministerthinksthat.A.parentsshouldmaketheirchildrenfeelhopelessB.parentsshouldnevermakethebedfortheirchildrenC.youngpeopleshouldliveontheirownafter18D.itisOKforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparents答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,意大利政府部長(zhǎng)要求通過一項(xiàng)法律,強(qiáng)迫意大利青年在18歲時(shí)離開父母的家,防止他們不可救藥地依賴父母。故C項(xiàng)正確。34.Theunderlinedword“surged"inParagraph3canbereplacedbyA.movedBA.movedD.jumpedC.recoveredD.jumped解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“to18.8percentoftheagegroupinthelastquarterof2010,up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore"可知,僅在英格蘭,19到24歲的“啃老族"比例在2010年第四季度就飆升至18.8%,同比增長(zhǎng)了1.4%,由此可知,畫線詞詞義為“突升"。故D項(xiàng)正確。35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Americahasthemostadultchildrencomparedwithothercountries.B.Americanparentsarehappytolivewiththeirchildren.C.SomeAmericanadultchildrenarecausingtroublefortheirparents.D.ItisatraditionforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparentsinAmerica.答案C解析段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知,美國的老年人掙扎著養(yǎng)活那些背負(fù)著學(xué)生債務(wù)且待在家里、在經(jīng)濟(jì)低迷時(shí)期幾乎沒有工作機(jī)會(huì)的成年子女,即一些美國的“啃老族”給父母帶來了巨大的麻煩。故C項(xiàng)正確。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。InmythirtyyearsasaTimeManagementspeaker,Ihaveobservedalotofwhatwecanandshouldnotdotoincreaseourdailyresults,36Infact,alotofourTimeManagementhastodomorewithwhatwearenotdoing|rather|thanwhatwearedoing.Sometimesourmistakeswillkeepusfromrunningatafullpace,37Weallshouldavoidthemtohelpusincreaseourdailysuccess,inlesstimeandwithlesspressure.1.Startyourdaywithoutaplanofaction.Withoutaplan,youwillhaveworkedhardbutmaynothavedoneenoughofrightthings.TimeManagementisnotdoingthewrongthingsquicker.38TimeManagementisdoingtherightthings.2.Workwithamessydeskorworkarea.Studieshaveshownthatthepersonwhoworkswithamessydeskspends,onaverage,oneandahalfhoursperdaylookingforthings.39Ifyouhaveevervisitedtheofficeofatopmanager,youwillfindthatpersonisworkingwithacleandeskenvironment.3.Don'ttakealunchbreak.Manydonottakealunchbreak,workingthroughthattimeperiodinthehopethatitwillgivethemmoretimetoproduceresults.Studieshaveshownitmayworkjusttheopposite.40Soalunchbreak,evenashortfifteen-minutebreak,givesusachancetogetourbatteriesallchargedupagain.A.HerearesomeTimeManagementmistakesweoftenmake.B.Infact,afterdoingwhatwedoforseveralhours,westarttofeeltiredandboredout.C.Timemanagementisnotnecessarilyworkingharder,butrathersmarter.D.That'ssevenandahalfhoursperweek.E.However,manypeopledon'tthinkso.F.Theyfeelhappythattheyhavefinishedsomuchwork.G.Thatjustgetsusnowherefaster.語篇解讀本文介紹了如何進(jìn)行合理的時(shí)間管理。36.答案C解析根據(jù)下文的“Infact,alotofourTimeManagementhastodomorewithwhatwearenotdoingratherthanwhatwearedoing.”可知,此處的意思是:進(jìn)行時(shí)間管理不是為了工作更努力,而是更高效。與C項(xiàng)吻合。37.答案A解析根據(jù)下一句話和下文的三條提示可知,此處是指我們?cè)跁r(shí)間管理方面的誤區(qū)。與A項(xiàng)吻合。38.答案G解析根據(jù)上文的“TimeManagementisnotdoingthewrongthingsquicker.”可知,此處與G項(xiàng)“Thatjustgetsusnowherefaster.”吻合。39.答案D解析根據(jù)上文的“onaverage,oneandahalfhoursperdaylookingforthings”可知,每天一個(gè)半小時(shí),那么一周是七個(gè)半小時(shí)。與D項(xiàng)吻合。40.答案B解析下文的“Soalunchbreak,evenashortfifteen-minutebreak,givesusachancetogetourbatteriesallchargedupagain.”說明了需要休息,那么此處肯定是表示勞累了,與B項(xiàng)吻合。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnthefirstdayofmyschoollifeintheUSA,Ishowedagreatinterestinmymarketingclass.Myteacher,MrsTolman,suggestedI41anationalmarketingclubcalledDECAattractingmanystudentswith|talent|andinterestin42.SoIdid.Thefirst43wastocollectmoneyforthemarketingcompetitionlaterintheyearbysellingcandles.MrsTolmansaidthecompetitionwasdueinaweekandthat40percent|ofthe44wouldgointomypersonalaccount.Atthebeginning,Itriedtosellsomecandlestomyhostmom.ShesaidthatifIcould45

confidenceanddoawonderfulsalespresentation,shewouldcertainlybuysome.Istartedmypresentationwitha46handshake.ThenIintroducedallthedifferentkindsofcandlesandthespecialsalesIcouldofferandmadeher47thatourcandleswerethebestchoicesforgiftsandhomedecorations.Finallysheboughtthreecandles.Greatly48,Idecidedtosellmycandlesaroundtheneighborhood.OnSaturdaymorning,withgreatcourage,Iknockedatthedoorofmyfirstpotential49.“I'mastudentatSkylineHighSchoolandweare50moneyforDECA.I'mtryingtosell...”“Nottoday,sorry,”themaninterruptedmeandshutthedoor.Embarrassed,Iwalkedawayandsaidtomyselfthe51thingthatmighthappenwasbeingrefusedlikethatagain.Icouldn'tevencounthowmanytimesIwas52withreasonslike“Nottoday",“Idon'thaveanyextramoneyrightnow"or“Ijustboughtsome".53,Ihadtocontinuewiththeday.54,awomankindlyboughtnearly$60worthofcandles.Aftera55hardwork,IwasthesecondhighestsellerinallclassesandIfeelgladthatIdidnotgiveininfaceofdifficulty.語篇解讀作者講述了自己在大學(xué)時(shí)參加了一個(gè)營(yíng)銷俱樂部,第一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)就是賣蠟燭為俱樂部籌錢,最后經(jīng)過自己的不斷努力獲得了第二名的好成績(jī)。A.holdB.joinC.buildD.attend答案B解析我的老師建議我加入一個(gè)營(yíng)銷俱樂部。join加入。故選B。A.businessB.designC.mathD.sports答案A解析根據(jù)上文可知我對(duì)市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷很感興趣,所以這個(gè)俱樂部是吸引對(duì)商業(yè)感興趣的學(xué)生business商業(yè),貿(mào)易。故選A。A.chanceB.wayC.difficultyD.choice答案C解析第一個(gè)困難就是通過賣蠟燭來籌錢。difficulty困難。故選C。B.B.candlesD.expenseC.business

答案A解析40%的收入歸個(gè)人所有。money指此次活動(dòng)的收入。故選A。45.A.expressB.expectC.makeD.show答案D解析她說如果我能顯示出自信并做一個(gè)很好的銷售展示,那么她就會(huì)買。show顯示。故選D。46.A.firmB.suddenC.rudeD.uncertain答案A解析我以有力的握手開始我的展示。firm強(qiáng)有力的,堅(jiān)決的。故選A。B.believe47B.believeC.explainDC.explain答案B解析我使她相信我們的蠟燭是最好的選擇。makesb.believe使某人相信。故選B。48.48.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.shockedDC.shocked答案D解析我受到極大的鼓勵(lì),決定開始在社區(qū)里賣蠟燭。encouraged受到鼓勵(lì)的。故選D。49.A.businessmanB.sellerC.buyerD.shopkeeper答案C解析我敲開第一個(gè)潛在買家的門。故選C。49.A.businessmanB.sellerC.buyerD.shopkeeper答案C解析我敲開第一個(gè)潛在買家的門。故選C。50.A.lendingB.raisingC.returningD.reducing答案B解析我們正在為DECA籌錢。raise籌錢。故選B。51.A.worstB.uneasyC.bestD.unhappiest答案A解析我對(duì)自己說最壞的事情就是再像剛才那樣被拒絕。worst最壞的。故選A。52.A.forbiddenB52.A.forbiddenC.refusedD.demanded答案C解析我記不清被拒絕了多少次。refuse拒絕。故選C。53.A.ThereforeB.SoC.HoweverD.For答案C解析根據(jù)上下文語境可知,雖然我被拒絕了很多次,但是我不得不繼續(xù)。however然而,但是。故選C。54.A.BesidesB.SecondlyC.FirstlyD.Finally答案D解析最后,一位女士好心地買了近60美元的蠟燭。finally最后,終于。故選D。55.A.week'sB.hour'sC.day'sD.month's答案A解析根據(jù)第二段中的“thecompetitionwasdueinaweek”可知,這次競(jìng)賽持續(xù)一周,所以是經(jīng)過一周的努力工作。故選A。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MrJohnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned56.farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.57(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby58.otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat59.(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecow60.(eat)grasswhenitbegantorainheavily.Whiletryingherbesttorunaway,she61.(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealivingwithoutthecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,MrJohnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplan

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