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2023中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、
Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup2、–DoyouknowMr.Smith?–Yes,I____himsince2008.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow3、Mr.Whitebecame_______becausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.A.nervous B.angry C.glad D.careful4、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers5、--Stopplayingwithyourphone.It’stimetohaveameeting.--Thankyoufor__________me.A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging6、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers7、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard8、—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?—Dr.Stark__________.He’sgoodatmanners,butnobodyknowsforsure.A.can B.might C.should D.would9、Maryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.A.right B.already C.almost D.seldom10、______didyoubuythecar?I_______itsince2010.A.Howlong,haveboughtB.Howlong,havehadC.When,haveboughtD.When,havehadⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(15分)IfyoumeetWalkerSmith,a2-year-oldboyfromCoralGables,Florida,the___thinghewillaskyouiswhatkindofcaryoudrive.Walkerhasbeeninterestedin___formorethanayear,ever_____thedayhisfather,acarfan,broughthomeasinglematchboxcarforhim.“Hestartedto____carsfromhisfather,andwithinaweek_____two,hecouldnamemanycarsontheroad,”Walker’smotherLynleySmithsaid.Walker’sfatheroftenbringshomemagazines____cars.Lynleysaid,“SoWalkerandhisfatherwouldtrytofindcars_____inthemagazinesweandourfriendsdrove.Sothey’dfindaSaturnandmyhusbandwouldsay‘Thisisthecar______mommydrives!’andthenthey’dlookforSaabandsay‘Thisisdaddy’s!’Beforeweknewit,hepointed_____ourkindsofcarsoutontheroad.”Sonowheknowseverycaryoucan___,”saidLynley,“includingsomesuperfancycarsthatyou____seeontheroad,”suchasAstonMartinsandLamborghinis.“We’reso___tohavesuchacleverbaby.Walkercannowidentifythecarsheseesontheroadthoughhis___isn’talwaysright“He’snot_____at‘r’s,soforexamplewhenheseesaPorsche,hecallsita‘Posh’.AndwhenheseesaFord,he’llcallit‘fod’,”saidLynley.Whenyouaskhimwhathewantstobewhenhe____,hewillsay“Ofcourseacarbusinessman”.Thismustbehisdreamjob.1.A.lastB.nextC.firstD.coming2.A.boxesB.toysC.carsD.dolls3.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.after4.A.learnB.buyC.borrowD.steal5.A.andB.orC.butD.nor6.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in7.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.surprisingly8.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where9.A.noneB.allC.eitherD.both10.A.breakB.destroyC.imagineD.repair11.A.neverB.alwaysC.alsoD.ever12.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.boredD.angry13.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.imaginationD.explanation14.A.strictB.angryC.goodD.careful15.A.growsupB.goestocollegeC.getsmarriedD.hastimeⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、"Werethebirdsontheiceducksorgeese(鵝)?"Cruz,11,andAnthony,12,couldn'tagree.Therewasonlyonewaytofindout.SoonacoldJanuaryevening,thetwofriendstookariskontothefrozen(凍結的)lakeneartheirhomes."First,,wethrewastoneontotheicetotestit.Wethoughtitwouldholdourweight.Thenwesteppedonit,"Cruzsaid.Anthonywentfirst.Hetookafewsteps,then...Hefellthroughtheseeminglyfrozenice!Cruzrushedtohelphisfriend.Thelake"ate"him,too.Cruzmanagedtolifthimselfoutofthefreezingwaterandontosomeice.HethentriedtoworkhiswaytowardAnthony.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellinagain.Thistime,hecouldn'tgetout.Theboyswereuptotheirnecksinicywaterandquicklylosingfeelingintheirarmsandlegs.Cruzhadasensethathewasgoingtodie.Anthony'soldersisterhadseenallthisandstartedshoutingforhelp.JohnLavin,aneighbordrivingnearbyheardher.Hequicklypulledover.Hecaughtanearbyfloat(浮板),kickedoffhisshoes.andranintothewater,clearinghiswaythroughtheicewithhisfreehand."Itwaskindofa'Hulksmash’”Lavinlaterjoked.Lavinmadehiswaytopulltheboysbacktoland.Theyweretakentohospitalimmediately.Thedoctorsaidtheirfive-minutestayinthewatermadetheirbodytemperaturedropnearlytendegrees.Luckily,theboysgotwellsoon.TheyadmiretheirfearlessneighborjustasHulk,oneofMarvelSuperheroes.1.CruzandAnthonytookariskontothefrozenlaketo___.A.throwaheavystoneontotheiceB.testiftheicewouldholdtheirweightC.searchforasuperheroonacoldeveningD.seewhetherthebirdswereducksorgeese2.Whosavedthetwoboysoutofthewater?A.Anthony'soldersister. B.Hulk,oneofMarvelSuperheroes.C.Adoctorfromthenearbyhospital. D.JohnLavin,aneighbordrivingnearby.3.Whathappenedtothetwoboysduringtheirfive-minutestayintheicywater?A.Theirarmswerebadlyhurt. B.Theycouldn'tmovetheirnecks,C.Theirbodytemperaturedroppedfast. D.Theycouldn'tseeanythingclearly.B14、AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork.ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVintheCosbyShowattheageoffour.Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14.AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999.Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum,SongsinMinor,cameoutin2001.Thiswasafantasticsuccess.Itenteredthechartsatnumberone,sold236,000copiesinitsfirstweek,andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide.Aliciawonfivebigawards,includingSongoftheYearforFallin’,thealbum’stopsingle,whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks.Sincethen,Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums.Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio.Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists.ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm,Smokin’Aces,in2007.HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries(2007)andTheSecretLifeofBees(2008),’1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild?A.ShelivedinNewYork.B.Shetookclassicalmusiclessons.C.Shelearneddancingandsinging.D.Sheoftenappearedontelevision.2.WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs?A.In1995B.In1999C.AttheCosbyShowD.Attheageofseven3.TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin’inthesecondparagraphrefersto?A.Anumberonealbumin2001.B.Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek.C.ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor.D.Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks.4.WhathasAliciadonesince2001?A.Shehasopenedherownstudio.B.Shehasstartedplayingthepiano.C.Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself.D.ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries.5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia?①MadethefilmSmokin’Aces②SignedacontractwithJRecords③AppearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236,000copies⑤BecomeanactressandarecordproducerA.③④②⑤①B.③①④②⑤C.③⑤④②①D.③②④⑤①C15、HavingFun“Growing”and“Stealing”Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“l(fā)and”and“grow”,“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”and“fruits”ontheinternet.Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,“pets”andeven“houses”.Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.Harold:Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”(臭蟲)inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecitywishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.Ivy:Well.It’sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudy.1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t______thingsinthisgame.A.growB.borrowC.steal2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,______likesthegamewhile______dislikesthegame.A.Laura,AllanB.Allan,HaroldC.Ivy,Harold3.FromLaura’swords,wecaninfer(推理)thatshe’smostprobably______.A.astudentB.anofficeworkerC.athief4.Youcanfindthepassage______.A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.inanewspaper5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife.B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.C.PeopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworldD16、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan’tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.atalltree B.apieceofrock C.ayoungmouse D.alargestone2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.thecatwasafraidofhimC.themousekickeduparock D.thecatranawayatonce3.Theothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawthecat.A.staythere B.showup C.growup D.runaway4.,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.A.Onedaylater B.Oneyearlater C.Inanotherminute D.Afewweekslater5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AStupidMouse B.ABigCat C.ASmallRock D.TheSameTreeE17、Nobodyknowswhoinventedthepencilorwhenitwasinvented.ASwiss(瑞士人)describedapencilinabookin1565.Hesaiditwasapieceofwoodwithlead(鉛)insideit.Pencilsweren’tpopular,andpeoplecontinuedtowritewithpens.In1795,someonestartedmakingpencilsfromgraphite(石墨)andtheybecameverypopular.Today,peoplemakepencilsinthesameway.Theymakethegraphiteintotheshapeofastick,andthentheyputitinsideapieceofwood.Onepencilcanmakealineaslongas55kilometers.Whenpeoplefirstwrotewithpens,theyhadtoputthepenpointintoinkaftereveryfewletters.Latersomeoneinventedafountainpen(自來水筆)andthiskindofpencouldholdinkinside.Afountainpencanwriteseveralpagesbeforeyouhavetofillitagain.Twobrothers,LadislaoandGeorgBiro,inventedtheballpointpen(圓珠筆)thatweusetoday.TheylefttheircountryHungaryandstartedproducingballpointpensinEnglandin1943duringWorldWarII.Later,aFrenchcompanycalledBicboughttheBiro’scompany.Someonecallsballpointpensbics.Australianscallthembiros.Whateverwecallthem,weusethemeveryday.1.(小題1)Whendidthepencilbecomepopularaccordingtothepassage?A.In1565.B.In1655C.In1795D.In1943.2.(小題2)Whatdopeopleusetomakepencilstoday?A.Lead.B.Graphite.C.Sticks.D.Ink.3.(小題3)Whocallballpointpensbiros?A.Americans.B.EnglishmenC.Australians.D.Frenchmen.4.(小題4)WherewereLadislaoandGeorgBirofrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.England.D.Hungary.5.(小題5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somefamousinventors.B.Theinventionofsomekindsofpens.C.WhoinventedthepencilD.Whichkindofpenisthemostuseful.F18、Itwashardbeingtheyoungeroftwosisters.Igotallthehand-me-downs(舊衣服).Inevergottodoanythingfirstandmyteachersalwayssaid,“Oh,you’reJenny’slittlesister.”“No,IamLauren!”Ineverlikedbeingtheyounger.JennyandIgotalongwithafewfightshereandthere.Thenafewyearsago,JennyandIwereinacaraccident.Shewasokay,butIhadalargescar(傷疤)onmyface.Iwasverysad.JennytoldmeIshouldn’tworryaboutthescar.Onedaywewereridinghomefromschoolonthebus.AboynamedJordanmadefunofmeaboutmyscar.Thiswentonforaboutamonth.FinallyIbrokedownandtoldJennyabouthim.Shewasangry.WhenJordanmadefunofmethenexttime,Jennystoodup,walkedtowherehewassittingandsaidsomethingintohisear.Ididn’tknowexactlywhatshesaid,butJordanneversaidasinglewordtomeagain.So,eventhoughgettingallofthehand-me-downsmightnotbethebest,IwasveryhappytohaveabigsisterlikeJenny.Whenanyoneasksnow,Iwilltellthem,“Yes,I’mJenny’slittlesister.”根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.WhydidLaurenhatebeingtheyoungerofthetwosisters?A.Becauseshecoulddonothingfirst.B.BecauseJennyoftenbeather.C.BecauseJennyalwaysmadefunofher.D.BecauseJennyalwaysmadeherbusy.2.Laurenhadalargescaronherfacebecauseof.A.afightwithh
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