人教版英語必修三Unit1單元復(fù)習(xí)市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎?wù)n件

必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞拼寫依據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出以下單詞。1.___________vt.&vi.收割2.___________vt.&vi.餓死3.___________adj.獨(dú)立;自主4.___________adj.農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)藝5.___________vt.贊美;欽佩6.___________vt.&vi.淹沒;溺死7.___________vt.擦;擦去8.___________n.基督徒9.___________n.信任;信心10.___________vi.哭泣;流淚harveststarveindependentagriculturaladmiredrownwipeChristianweep

belief11.___________vt.原諒;饒恕12.___________adj.宗教上;虔誠13.___________adj.充滿活力;精力充沛14.___________adj.顯而易見15.____________n.慶賀;慶賀16.____________n.祖先;祖宗17.____________n.習(xí)慣;風(fēng)俗18.____________n.必要性;需要19.____________n.預(yù)言;預(yù)報;20.____________n.廣播員;報幕員announcerforgivereligiousenergeticobviouscelebrationancestorcustomnecessityprediction二、單詞利用依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義，以及首字母提醒，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)單詞。1.Whatdoyouhopetog________fromthecourse?2.Missingamealonceinawhileneverdidanyoneanyh________.3.Ona________atthepolicestation,theyweretakentoaninterviewroom.(抵達(dá))4.Jackhaspassedhisexamination,sowe’regoingouttoc____________.5.Wholecommunitiess________todeathduringthelongdrought.(餓死)starved gainharmarrivalcelebrate6.Herunhappychildhoodwastheo________ofherproblemslaterinlife.7.Theschooliswidelya__________foritsexcellentteaching.8.Acrowdg__________toseewhathadhappened.9.Inmyvillage,itisthec________foragirltotakehermother’sname10.She’sdreamingshe’llmeetatall,dark,h___________manbychanceinthestreet.handsomeoriginadmiredgatheredcustom三、詞語派生用括號中所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thechildrenwerewearingtraditional________dress.(nation)2.Mexicogainedits______________fromSpaininl821.(depend)3.Alocalpoorpeasant________thesoldiersthroughtheforest.(leader)4.Thereisnodoubtthatthebasicneedsofthepeopleshouldbe________first.(satisfy)5.Thecountry’seconomyismainly___________anddependsoncropslikecoffee.(agriculture)nationalindependenceledsatisfiedagricultural6.MostBritishschoolsorganize________eventsforthestudents.(society)7.Itriedaerobics(有氧運(yùn)動)butitwastoo________forme.(energy)8.He’sdeeply__________andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.(religion)9.IhatethesmellofpaintwhenI’m____________.(decorate)10.Youwere__________enoughtobelievehim.(fool)social energeticreligiousdecoratingfoolish四、詞組互譯將以下詞組或短語譯成漢字或英語。1.________________________發(fā)生，舉行2.________________________節(jié)日和慶賀活動3.________________________為了紀(jì)念4.________________________以……形式5.________________________打扮6.________________________開玩笑，惡作劇7.________________________用……裝飾……8.________________________聚集在一起9._______________________期望，期待10._______________________日日夜夜takeplacefestivalsandcelebrationsinmemoryofintheshapeofdressupplayatrickondecorate…with…gettogetherlookforwardtodayandnight11._____________________asthough12.______________________havefunwith13.______________________beproudof14.______________________turnup15.______________________keepone’sword16._______________________holdone’sbreath17._______________________getmarriedto18._______________________setoff19._______________________remind…of…20._______________________throwaway扔掉好像玩得開心為……驕傲出現(xiàn)，露面恪守諾言屏息與某人結(jié)婚出發(fā)，動身提醒某人某事五、詞組利用據(jù)句子提供語境，從第四大題中選一個適當(dāng)詞組并用其適用形式填空。1.Youdon’tneedto_____________,justtogotothepub—jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.2.Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat___________thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.3.Mom,don’tworryaboutme.Iam______________otherboys.4.Luckily,helparrived____________apoliceofficer.5.It’sacceptableto______________yourfriendsonApril1st.playtricksondressup tookplace havingfunwithintheshapeof6.Thegovernmentsetupamonument_____________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.7.I’m__________________hearingfromyou.8.Hebehaved___________hehadn’tknownanythingaboutit.9.Thoseworkersworked_______________tofinishthetask.10._________________andcount1to10.holdyourbreathinmemoryoflookingforwardtoasthoughdayandnight重要考點(diǎn)突破關(guān)鍵單詞1.satisfyvt

滿足；使?jié)M意

Yourreplydidn’tsatisfyme.你回復(fù)我不滿意。◆搭配：熟記以下搭配。(1)satisfysb./sth.使……滿意（滿足）(2)besatisfiedwithsb./sth.對……感到滿意(3)besatisfiedtodosth.對做……感到滿意▲辨析satisfied,satisfying&satisfactorysatisfied表示某人“感到滿意”；satisfying和satisfactory表示某事物是“令人滿意”。另外，還有一個固定搭配befarfromsatisfactory表示“遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意”?！隼谜垖⒁韵戮渥幼g成英文(1)她花了大筆錢買衣服就是為了滿足自己虛榮心(vanity)。Shespendsalargesumofmoneybuyingclothesjust_______________________________________(2)得到及時(timely)回復(fù)我們感到滿意。___________________________________________(3)他對自己進(jìn)步感到滿意。_____________________________________________(4)你回復(fù)遠(yuǎn)不能能人滿意。_____________________________________________Youranswerisfarfromsatisfactory.tosatisfyherownvanityWeweresatisfiedtogetatimelyanswer.Heissatisfiedwithhisownprogress.2.leadn.榜樣；首位vi.造成；通向

vt.給(某人)指路；引導(dǎo)◆搭配:用適當(dāng)介詞填空。(1)lead_____(+n./doing)通向，造成(cause)(2)takethelead______sth/doingsth.在……方面帶頭，領(lǐng)先◆了解：了解以下句中l(wèi)ead意義和使用方法。AllroadsleadtoRome.條條道路通羅馬。Withaguideleadingtheway,wefoundthevillageeasily.因為有向?qū)б?，我們輕易地就找到了那個村莊。Whatledyoutothinkso?是什么使你這么想呢？Willyoutakethelead?你領(lǐng)個頭好嗎？toin★拓展:寫出以下單詞。(1)___________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者(2)___________v.誤導(dǎo)(3)___________adj.主要，處于領(lǐng)先地位■利用：翻譯以下句子。⑴勤奮就能成功，而懶惰造成失敗。____________________________________________________________________________⑵我們科學(xué)家在宇宙探索中處于領(lǐng)先地位。Ourscientists___________________________________________spaceresearch.aretakingtheleadin(=leadingthewayin)leadermisleadleadingHardworkleadstosuccess,whilelazinessleadstofailure.3.customn.[c,u]風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣

Socialcustomsarevarygreatlyfromcountrytocountry.各國社會風(fēng)俗大不相同。▲辨析custom&habitcustom既可指個人行為習(xí)慣，也可指社會風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗；但habit只能指個人行為習(xí)慣?！隼谜垖⒁韵戮渥幼g成英文(1)不一樣國家都有自己風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。___________________________________(2)趁年輕時養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。_____________________________________________提醒custom表示“海關(guān)”時要用復(fù)數(shù)：theCustoms(海關(guān)，關(guān)稅)。Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Formgoodhabitswhileyouareyoung.4.admirevt欽佩；贊賞；羨慕(=respect)

Iadmirehimforhisdiligence.我欽佩他勤奮精神?！舸钆鋋dmiresb./sth.欽佩……admiresb.forsth.因……欽佩某人■利用請將以下句子譯成英文(1)我欽佩你坦誠(frankness)。______________________________________________(2)他傾慕她美貌。______________________________________________Headmired(herfor)herbeauty.Iadmireyourfrankness.5.apologise(=apologize)vi道歉；認(rèn)錯

IapologiseforwhatIsaidjustnow.我為剛才說話道歉?！舸钆洌菏煊浺韵麓钆?。(1)apologiseforsth.因……而道歉(2)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉.(3)make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人表示道歉(4)accept(refuse)anapology接收（拒絕）道歉■利用請將以下句子譯成英文(1)他因讓女朋友等了好長時間而向她道歉。_______________________________________havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.(2)請接收我誠意(sincere)道歉。__________________________________________________Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Heapologizedtohisgirlfriendfor6.forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.

寬恕★使用方法:表示“原諒某人某事”可接雙賓語，如，forgivehimhismistakes/rudeness/crimes原諒他錯誤/無禮/罪行)；若表示“原諒某人做了某事”接fordoingsth或forwhatclause.有時可用作為及物動詞?！隼茫阂罁?jù)漢字提醒翻譯或完成英文句子。(1)請寬恕我吧。_____________________(2)我們原諒了他無禮。_____________________________________________(3)原諒我來得這么晚。_____________________________________________(4)他原諒她對他說過那些話。___________________whatshehadsaidtohim(5)我意見是最好寬大為懷，不念舊惡。Myadviceisthat_________________andforget.it’sbesttoforgivePleaseforgiveme.Weforgavehimhisrudeness.Forgivemeforcomingsolate.Heforgaveherfor主要詞組1.turnupvi.出現(xiàn)，抵達(dá)，(未尋)被找到，(好事)突然發(fā)生

vt調(diào)大(音量)，(搜尋后)發(fā)覺(find)■了解：說出以下句中turnup意思。(1)Severaloldfriendsturnedupatthereunion.(2)Ican'theartheradioverywell;couldyouturnitupabit?(3)I'msureyourmissingwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.(4)Thepolicehaveturnedupalotofnewinformationaboutthewantedman(通緝犯).(5)Somethingunexpectedhasturnedup.突然發(fā)生(happen)出現(xiàn)(=arrive,appear)開大(音量)被找到(=befound)發(fā)覺(=findbysearching)2.dressup打扮；裝飾

Theydressedupforthewedding.他們?yōu)閰⒓踊槎Y而盛裝打扮。▲辨析dress,puton,wear&haveondress“給某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做賓語。puton“穿上(衣物)”，指動作。wear“穿著，戴著(衣物，飾物)”，指結(jié)果或狀態(tài)。haveon(=bewearing)“穿著”(不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài))。■利用用上述詞語適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Thegirlistooyoungto________herself.(2)Girlsliketo________reddress________.(3)He________hisclothesinahurryandwentout.putondresshaveon3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望/期待（做）某事

Ilookforwardtobeingforgivenbyallofyou我期待著得到你們?nèi)啃┤嗽??！隼谜垖⒁韵戮渥幼g成英文(1)這個孩子期待著周末被帶去動物園。___________________________________________________________________________________________(2)她期待著母親早日到來。______________________________________________Shelooksforwardtohermother’searlycoming.Thekidislookingforwardtobeingtakentothezoothisweekend.4.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸■利用1：翻譯以下句子。(1)整個藝術(shù)界都在屏住呼吸等候著看這些畫能拍賣(auction)到什么價錢。_____________________________________toseehowmuchthesepaintingssellforatauction.(2)我能夠憋差不多一分鐘氣。______________________________________________★拓展:試一試，默寫hold慣用搭配：(1)hold_________退縮，猶豫；抑制；妨礙；隱瞞(2)hold_________(打電話時)等著，別掛斷；繼續(xù)下去(3)hold_________抓緊，堅持(4)hold__________維持，抵抗，有可能TheartworldwillbeholdingitsbreathIcanholdmybreathforaboutoneminute.backononto

out

(5)hold_________忠于某事物(6)hold_________保持完整，保持團(tuán)結(jié)(7)hold__________推遲，耽擱；舉起，搶劫(8)holdsb’sinterest/attention吸引某人興趣/注意■利用2：填入適當(dāng)介詞或副詞。(1)Shewantedtotellhimbu