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狀語從句專題訓(xùn)練狀語從句由從屬連詞引導(dǎo),與主句連接,位于句首時,常用逗號與主句分開,位于句末時,其前一般不用逗號。狀語從句根據(jù)其用途可分為時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、原因狀語從句、目的狀語從句、結(jié)果狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、比較狀語從句、地點狀語從句等。類別引導(dǎo)詞例句時間狀語從句when/while/as當……時;before在……之前;after在……之后;since自……以來;until/till直到……為止;assoonas一……就……WhenIwasdoingmyhomework,mymothercamein.當我正在寫作業(yè)的時候,我媽媽進來了。Hedidnotgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.直到爸爸回來他才去睡覺。條件狀語從句if如果;aslongas只要;unless除非Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgotothepark.如果明天不下雨,我將會去公園。Unlessbadweatherstopsme,Igoforawalkeveryday.我每天都會去散步,除非遇上壞天氣。原因狀語從句because因為;since既然;as由于Iliketoeatapplesbecausetheyaregoodformyhealth.我喜歡吃蘋果,因為它們對我的健康有益。目的狀語從句sothat以便,為了;inorderthat為了Hegetsupearlyeverymorningsothathecancatchthebus.他每天早上起得很早,以便能趕上公交車。結(jié)果狀語從句sothat結(jié)果是;so...that/such...that如此……以至于It’ssohotoutsidethatnobodywantstogoout.外面太熱以至于沒人想出去。讓步狀語從句though/although盡管,雖然;evenif/though即使;whatever無論什么;wherever無論哪里;whenever無論何時Whereveryougo,Iwillgowithyou.無論你去哪里,我都跟著你。Wheneveryoucome,Iwillwaitforyou.無論你什么時候來,我都會等你。比較狀語從句than比;as...as...和……一樣;notas/so...as不如HeisascleverasTom.他和湯姆一樣聰明。地點狀語從句where……的地方;wherever無論哪里Sitwhereveryoulike.隨便坐。一.用合適的連詞,完成下列句子1.Jimspendsalotofmoneyonbooks______heisnotrich.2.Katefellintosleep______shewaslisteningtothemusic.3.IsDavidatschooltoday?No.Heisathome______hehasabadcold.4.Wewon'thavesupper______mymothercomesback.5.Speaktohimslowly______hemayunderstandyoubetter.6.______shedoesn'tcomeonSunday,I'llgofishingbymyself.7.Itisfouryears______Ihaveleftthatsmallvillage.8.______theairmoves,itiscalledwind.9.Wewillgotothepark______itdoesn'traintomorrow.10.______littleboysdid______muchwork.11.Therearefewnewwordsinthepassage______wecan'tunderstandit.12.Goback______youcomefrom.13.Hereachedthestation______thetrainhadleft.14.Doyouhaveaswimmingpool?No,wedon't.Atleast,not______big______yours.15.Givemeyourpaper______youhavefinishedit.16.Itisraininghard,______wehavetostayathome.17.______youworkharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.18.Lookafterthechildren______Iamout.19.Thevillageis______faraway______Ican'tgetthereonfoot.20.Thatis______aninterestingbook______Ican'tstopreadingit.21.Ihaven’theardfromhim__________hewenttoAmerica.22.Hewon’tbehere__________heisinvited.23.Hewillnotgotothecinema__________heisverybusy.24.Wefoundthekey__________shehadleftit.25.Wefoundthebookstwodays_________hehadgoneaway.26.Theteacherdidn’tleave__________twelveo’clock.27.__________sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.28.Heisexplainingclearly____________theycouldunderstand.29.Donotleavetheroom__________youhavefinishedthetest.30.Itworriedherabit__________herhairwasturninggrey.二.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.ItwasraininghardwhenI__________(get)toschoolyesterday.2.Whilehe__________(do)hishomework,thetelephonerang.3.Ashe__________(walk)alongthelake,hesanghappily.4.Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,he__________(go)toworkinafactory.5.I’llringyouupassoonasI__________(get)toNewYork.6.Iwilltellhimeverythingwhenhe__________(come)back.7.Hewon’tbelieveituntilhe__________(see)itwithhisowneyes.8.Theyoungmanreadtillthelight__________(go)out.9.Let’swaituntiltherain__________(stop).10.Don’tleavethebuildingunlessI__________(tell)youto.11.I__________(help)youwithyourEnglishifamfreetomorrow.12.Ifyoudon’thurryup,you__________(be)late.13.Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehe__________(be)ill.14.Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,I__________(ask)someoneelse.15.HehadlearnedalittleChinesebeforehe__________(come)toChina.三.單項選擇1._______he’sold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForD.So2.Doyouknowifhe_______toplaybasketballwithus?Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe3.Inthezooifachild____intothewaterandcan’tswim,thedolphinsmaycomeup_____him.A.willfall;tohelpB.falls;tohelpC.willfall;helpD.falls;helping4.Idon’tremember________heworkedinthatcitywhenhewasyoung.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who5.Wewillstayathomeifmyaunt________tovisitustomorrow.A.comesB.comeC.willcomeD.iscoming6.Thepoliceaskedthechildren_______crossthestreet________thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not;beforeB.don’t;whenC.notto;untilD.not;after7.Iwaslateforclassyesterday_______therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because8.I’llgoswimmingwithyouifI________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was9.Intheexam,the________youare,______the_______mistakesyouwillmake.A.careful;littleB.morecareful;fewestC.morecareful;fewerD.morecareful;less10.Youshouldfinishyourlessons_______yougoouttopaly.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while11.Ihurried_____Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless12.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark_______youhaveanyquestions.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.though13.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_______allthestudentscouldhearhim.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder14.Hetookoffhiscoat_______hefelthot.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.since15.Itis______thatwe’dliketogooutforawalk.A.alovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.solovelyadayD.suchlovelyaday16.Maryhad______muchworktodothatshestayedatherofficeallday.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very17._______Ifeltverytired,Itriedtofinishthework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Asif18.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As19.______wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.SolongasB.InorderthatC.NomatterhowD.Themoment20.Writetomeassoonasyou________toBeijing.A.willgetB.getC.gettingD.got21.Peterlikesreadinganewspaper_________heishavingbreakfast.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though22.Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportanceofstudy_____theyleftschool.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after23.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgoonapicnic.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.willrain;willrain24.Youhavetoleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.if25.Youshouldgooveryourtestpaper_____youhanditin.A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.assoonas26.Scientistssayitmaybeafewyears______itispossibletotestthenewmedicineonpatients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since27.Wewillhavenowatertodrink_______wedon'tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if28.-Couldweplayfootballinyourplayground,Sir?-No,___youhavetheprincipal'snote.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since29.Iwon'tbeabletounderstandwhatyousay,_______youspeaktooquickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because30.-Iseveryoneheretoday?-No.Tomisathome_____hehasgotabadcold.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless31.Insummer,foodgoesbadeasily________itisputintherefrigerator.A.untilB.ifC.unless32.________it'sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometrue,shenevergivesupA.ThoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.If33.-IhearJackChanwillcometoChongqingnextweek.-Really?__hecomes,myyoungersisterwillbeveryhappy.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Before34.-MayIgototheconcertwithyou?-I'mafraidnot____youhaveaticket,becauseIhaveonlyone.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.though35.Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.so36.Usually,wedon'tknowhowimportantsomethingis______weloseit.A.orB.untilC.assoonas37.Shehadastomachache________sheatesomethingbad.A.soB.becauseC.orD.although38.Manychildrenlikefriedchicken_______itisunhealthyfood.A.ifB.becauseC.although39.Mr.Brownknewnothingaboutthegoodnews______hiswifetoldittohim.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if40.Idon'tknowifJack________.Ifhe________,callme,please.A.willcome;willcomesB.comes;comeC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;comes41.Wewon'tstartthemeeting______ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or42.-Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?-No.Shespokesofast_______Icouldn'thearherveryclearly.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.since43.____itsnowedheavilyyesterday,nobodyinourclassmissedthelesson.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Since44.AtouristwilleasilylosehiswayinBeijing_________hehasamaporaguide.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.when45.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly________allthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.when46.You’dbetterrepairthemachineIhavetoldyou.Otherwise,youmaymakemoreproblems.A.like B.with C.a(chǎn)s D.follow47.Youmustdoit________yourteachertoldyou.A.a(chǎn)sB.whenC.whileD.before48.Inthewritingcompetition,Sandywrites________Millie.A.a(chǎn)scarefulas B.a(chǎn)smorecarefulas C.a(chǎn)scarefullyas D.a(chǎn)smorecarefullyas49.Don’tjustbelievetheadvertisementonTV,themedicineis________itsays.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas B.a(chǎn)swellas C.notasbetteras D.notsogoodas50.—Doyoulikedivingorcamping?—Ilikecampingbetter.Ithinkdivingis________camping.A.moreinterestingthanB.notasinterestingasC.a(chǎn)sinterestingas D.moreinterestingas51.Theboy_______tobed_______hismothercamein.A.wentnot;until B.didn’tgo;after C.went;until D.didn’tgo;until52.I’msurehe’llcometoseemebeforehe_______Beijing.A.willleave B.isleaving C.leave D.leaves53.Theboytoldhisfatherwhathe_______inthestreet.A.saw B.haveseen C.hadseen D.see54.Iwon’tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI_______myticket.A.lost B.havelost C.willlose D.didn’tlose55.I_______himsinceIbegantoliveinthecity.A.know B.haveknown C.knew D.willknow56.MayIsitnearer_______Icanseemoreclearly?A.asif B.sothat C.evenif D.so57._______youworkhard,youwillcertainlysucceed.A.Though B.If C.Because D.For58._______hecametostudyintheuniversity,hehasmademuchprogressinthestudyofEnglish.A.While B.When C.Since D.After59.Thereare_______manyleaguemembersinClass2_______inClass4.A.both;and B.so;that C.either;or D.as;as60.Ironismoreuseful_______anyothermetal.A.as B.than C.then D.so61.Suzhouisnot_______beautiful_______Hangzhou.A.as;than B.so;as C.even;than D./;than62._______therewereonlyfivesoldiersleftatthefront,_______theywentonfighting.A.Because;so B.If;and C.Though;but D.Though;/63._______sheisveryold,_______shecanstillworkeighthoursaday.A.Because;so B.Though;but C.As;yet D.Though;yet64.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice_______alltheclassmayhear.A.so,that B.or C.inorderthat D.and65.Liftitup_______Imayseeit.A.though B.sothat C.as D.than66.Hehas_______aninterestingbookthatwewanttoreadit.A.so B.such C.thesame D.as67.Itwasnot_______shetookoffherdarkglasses_______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that B.until;that C.until;when D.when;then68._______hardshetries,shecanhardlyavoidmakingmistakesinherhomework.A.Much B.However C.As D.Although69._______IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until70.Thechildwas_______immediatelyaftersupper.A.enoughtiredtogotobed B.tootiredtogotobedC.sotiredthathewenttobed D.verytired,hewenttobed71.Thehistoryofnursing______thehistoryofman.A.asoldas B.isoldthan C.thatisasoldasD.isasoldas72._______borninChicago,theauthorwasfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYork.A.Since B.Once C.When D.Although73.—Excuseme.Couldyouwakemeupwhenmyfriend_______here?—Ofcourse.Butwestilldon’tknowwhenyourfriend_______here.A.comes;willcomeB.comes;comesC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcome74.Ifourgovernment_______attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_______indanger.A.won’tpay;isB.doesn’tpay;isC.won’tpay;willbe D.doesn’tpay;willbe75._______Davidgoes,heiswelcome.A.Whichever B.However C.Wherever D.Whatever76.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______.A.hisworksarenotwidelyread B.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.stillhisworksarenotwidelyread77.Small_______itis,thepenisamostusefultool.

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