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完形秘訣:轉(zhuǎn)折/ 則瞬間選答 完形秘訣:關(guān)聯(lián)詞法則瞬間選答 完形秘訣 法則瞬間選答 具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例1:2014英語(yǔ)(一)14Now,anewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastep(13)anddevelopedthe"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmental(14).( [D].flexibility(靈活性;彈性[哇斬]:分下面三步找答案第二段末句中“mentaleffort”,其中與“mental”搭配的是“effort”。( 14應(yīng)與“clarity”或“effort”意思相同或相反。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),沒(méi)有與2:2011英語(yǔ)(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.([A].hardens(變化[B].weakens(減弱;消弱 與“smiling”意思相同或相反的選項(xiàng),C與“straining”意思相近但不相同,D與“straining”意思相反,所以答案應(yīng)選D。( 第三(補(bǔ)充),其實(shí),第二段首句“...insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem...”中“strainingmuscles”的前面有“insteadof”,表示相反,所以答案應(yīng)選與“straining”意思相反的選項(xiàng),故選D。( 3:2009英語(yǔ)(一)11Insteadofcastingawistfulglance(10)atallthespecieswe'veleftinthedustI.Q.-wise,itimplicitlyaskswhatthereal(11)ofourowninligencemight [哇斬]:分下面三步找答案 第一段和末段中的“animalin (2)(2)第二段首句中的“In ligence,...,isahigh-pricedoption”,其中與 第三格1應(yīng)與“”或“rcd”意思相同或相反。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),沒(méi)有與“”相的有與“-(表示成本高)”選。( :)4:2008英語(yǔ)(一)4Hehelpedpopularizetheideathatsomediseasesnot(4)thoughttohaveabacterialcausewereactuallyinfections,whicharousedmuchcontroversywhenitwas 5:2005英語(yǔ)(一)18Wearenot(17)oftheusualsmellofourownhouse,we(18)newsmellswhenwevisitsomeoneelse's.( [B].repel(,擊退[C].neglect(忽視[D].notice(發(fā)覺(jué);注意到原文第一段中的“perceivingthosesmells”、“themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces”、“extremelysensitivetosmells”和“humansmells”。( 原文第二段中的“sensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers”和“sensesmells”原文末段中的“sensitivetoourownsmells”。 發(fā)覺(jué))”和“sense(感覺(jué)到)”第三,空格18應(yīng)與“perceiving”或“sense”意思相同或相反。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),沒(méi)選D。( 6:2005英語(yǔ)(一)15Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsif [哇斬]:分下面三步找答案庫(kù)末段中的“tokeepallsmellreceptors”和“tokeepsmellreceptors” 第三,空格15應(yīng)與“generate”或“keep”意思相同或相反。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),沒(méi)有 7:2005英語(yǔ)(一)4Thismeansthatournosesare(3)toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair,(4)themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.( [哇斬]:分下面三步找答案4修飾后面的“smellswhichsticktosurfaces”。4上文出現(xiàn)相同的句式結(jié)構(gòu)“smellswhichfloatthroughtheair”其搭配的是“perceiving(發(fā)覺(jué),找到)”。“perceiving”意其搭配的是“perceiving(發(fā)覺(jué),找到)”。第三(補(bǔ)充),其實(shí),在空格4上下文兩個(gè)相同的句式結(jié)構(gòu)中,“air”與“surfaces”4應(yīng)選與“perceiving”C。(名:考研庫(kù))8:2004英語(yǔ)(一)29Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29)juvenilecrime[哇斬]:分下面三步找答案第二,末段中“Thislackofparentalsupervisionisthoughttobeaninfluenceonjuvenilecrimerates”出現(xiàn)“juvenilecrimerates”,與“juvenilecrimerates” “influence”意思相同,所以答案選A。( 9:2004英語(yǔ)(一)21Theories(21)ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior(22)theywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehaviorthrough(23)withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin(24)totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatus,(25)asarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.( [哇斬]:分下面三步找答案 意思相同,所以答案選C。 10:2013英語(yǔ)(一)15Thescoreswere(15)usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,MAT,astandardizedexamwhichis(16)outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimor [哇斬]:分下面三步找答案:末段中的“ifthescoreofthepreviouscandidate”,其中與“thescore” 末段中的“thenthescoreforthenextapplicant”,其中與“thescore”搭配的相同或相反的選項(xiàng),而B(niǎo)正是“then”,所以答案選B。( 將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資1:2014英語(yǔ)(一)4(3)seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallya(n)(4)impactonourprofessional,social,and al5).( [[解析]4, 的選項(xiàng),只有C符合。所以答案選C 2:2011英語(yǔ)(一)6、7(6),insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem,asexercisedoes,laughter plishesthe(7).( 6題選項(xiàng):[A]Inturn[B]Infact[C]Inaddition[D]Inbrief7題選項(xiàng):格都選表轉(zhuǎn)折的選項(xiàng),所以第6題選B,第7題選A。( 3:2008英語(yǔ)(一)9ThisgroupgenerallydowellinIQtest(9)12-15pointsabovethe(10valueof100,andhavecontributed(11)tothein lectualandculturallifeoftheWest,asthe(12)oftheirelitesincludingseveralworld-renownedscientists,(13).(微 4:2006英語(yǔ)(一)17BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare(17)programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe 5:2006英語(yǔ)(一)9Oneofthefederal ernment'sstudies(9)thatthenumberofthehomelesswillreachnearly19millionbyofthisdecade.( [解析]:空格下文有表述時(shí)間的“will”和“by ofthisdecade”,可從時(shí)間一致性考慮,空格選表述時(shí)間的選項(xiàng)。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A與時(shí)間有關(guān)系(“” 6:2003英語(yǔ)(一)32Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,andmanyshystudentsneedthe(32)ofsomekindof anizationwithasupportiveadult(33)visibleinthebackground.( [解析]:空格32上文有表述數(shù)量的“many”,但是選項(xiàng)都不表述數(shù)量,所以不能從數(shù)量一致性考慮。注意到“shy”是“的”意思,與D表述最接近,這可用支持關(guān)系(詳見(jiàn)閱讀“轉(zhuǎn)折法則”中的介紹)進(jìn)行判斷,即“因?yàn)?,所以需要D(安全感)” 7:2003英語(yǔ)(一)30Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide(30)opportunitiesforleadership,aswellasforpracticeinsuccessful(31)dynamics.( [解析]:空格30上文有表述數(shù)量的“avarietyof”,可從數(shù)量一致性考慮,空格30 將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資完形秘訣:轉(zhuǎn)折完形秘訣:轉(zhuǎn)折/ 則瞬間選答定后面肯定,應(yīng)選表述轉(zhuǎn)折/對(duì)立的選項(xiàng)。具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例。1:2014英語(yǔ)(一)11Toacertainextent,ourabilityto(10)inmakingtheconnectionsthatdriveinligenceisinherited.(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatinligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12)mentaleffort.( [[解析]:空格前后含表述對(duì)立 inherited(與生俱來(lái)的)和effortpractice(努力和訓(xùn)練),所以答案應(yīng)選擇表述轉(zhuǎn)折/對(duì)立的選項(xiàng)D。 2:2011英語(yǔ)(一)1But(1)someclaimstothecontrary,laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness.( 3:2011英語(yǔ)(一)7(6)insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem,asexercisedoes,laughter plishesthe(7).( 4:2010英語(yǔ)(一)18WhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output(16)rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand(17)toriseforthenextcoupleofdays.(18),acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMondays.( 5:2004英語(yǔ)(一)40Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact(40adirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.(微 6:2003英語(yǔ)(一)38Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility.(38)theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitmentby(39)forrolesthatarewithintheir(40)andtheirattentionspansandbyhavingclearlystated [A].onthecontrary[B].ontheaverage[C].onthewhole[D].ontheotherhand 7:2010英語(yǔ)(一)12(12)thedescriptionsonrecord,nosystematic(13)wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.( [A].contraryto[C].parallelwith[D].peculiarto 8:2008英語(yǔ)(一)5(5)he,however,mighttrembleatthe(6)ofwhatheisaboutto 9:2008英語(yǔ)(一)14Thesefacts,(14)havepreviouslybeenthoughtunrelated.( [解析]:空格前面肯定后面否定(含否定詞unrelated),所以答案應(yīng)選擇表述轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)立的選項(xiàng)C。 10:2005英語(yǔ)(一)5Infact,(5),weareextremelysensitivetosmells,(6)wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.( [解析]:空格5前含表述轉(zhuǎn)折的infact,說(shuō)明空格5前后表述對(duì)立,所以 11:2005英語(yǔ)(一)6Infact,(5),weareextremelysensitivetosmells,(6)wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.( [B].ifonly[C].onlyif[D].asif 12:2002英語(yǔ)(一)31...radicallychangedtheprocess,(31)itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediay(32).( 第1,轉(zhuǎn)折(后句對(duì)前句完全否定contraryto第2,讓步(后句對(duì)前句部分否定evenifmuchas(雖然、盡管as(事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;盡管3,其他insteadofinfact完完形秘訣:轉(zhuǎn)折/ 則瞬間選答案(續(xù)立有2種: 1:2007英語(yǔ)(一)12(12)mostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism(13)theofficialreligionofthenewstates,somesoughttoendthe(14)ofotherfaiths.[A].Since(零頻當(dāng)選詞[D].While(高頻當(dāng)選詞[解析]:上下文中,主語(yǔ):most和some對(duì)應(yīng);謂語(yǔ):soughtto和soughtto是復(fù) 2:2006英語(yǔ)(一)14Partoftheproblemisthatmanyhomelessadultsareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs.Andasignificantnumberofthehomelesshaveseriousmentaldisorders.Manyothers,(14)notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday(15)skillsneededtoturntheirlives(16).[解析]:上下文中,主語(yǔ):many、asignificantnumberof和manyothers對(duì)應(yīng);謂語(yǔ):areaddictedto和notaddicted是復(fù)現(xiàn),mental和mentally是復(fù)現(xiàn),所以空格14上下文表述對(duì)立,答案應(yīng)在表述轉(zhuǎn)折/對(duì)立的選項(xiàng)CD中選。注意: 針對(duì)此題,上文說(shuō)的是“alcoholordrugs”和“disorders”,下文說(shuō)的是“skills”,上案不能選whereas,應(yīng)選C。( 3:2005英語(yǔ)(一)9Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,(9)othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.[B].since(零頻當(dāng)選詞[C].for(極低頻當(dāng)選詞[D].whereas(極低頻當(dāng)選詞。但此處當(dāng)選,因?yàn)樯舷挛谋硎鰧?duì)立[解析]:上下文中,主語(yǔ):some和others對(duì)應(yīng);謂語(yǔ):smell和aresensitiveto是 第二,上下文詞匯感彩一致,比如都是褒義或貶義。注意:or表示“或者”,前后表述可能不一致。 具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例1:2015英語(yǔ)(一)9[第2段首句]:Thestudyisagenome- ysis[第4段首句]:Thestudy(9)foundthattesforsmellweresomethingsharedinfriendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.( [解析]:上文,第2段首句主語(yǔ)是:thestudy;下文,第4段首句主語(yǔ)也是:the 2:2011英語(yǔ)(一)20(19)thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround.(20),thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood.( [解析]:下文中“thephysicalactoflaughter(笑的生理行為)”屬于上文中 3:2005英語(yǔ)(一)16Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsifnecessary.Thismay(16)explainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells-wesimplydonotneedtobe.( 將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資 具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例1:2001英語(yǔ)(一)36Inasignificant(32)oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34)andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof(35)thatcanbegiventoacase(36)atrialbegins.( [[解析]:空格36上下文沒(méi)有時(shí)間詞,上文是:a ”才有“審判”,所以答案選C。);下文是:atrial(2:2002英語(yǔ)(一)21Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentofevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturies.Yetmuchhadhappened(21).Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewsp rbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23),followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24)oftheperiodical.([解析]21上下文有時(shí)間詞,上文是:15、1620世紀(jì);下文是:19世紀(jì)。顯然,19世紀(jì)介于15、16世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)之間,所以答案選A。(3:2002英語(yǔ)(一)30Itisgenerallyrecognized,(29),thattheintroductionofthecomputerintheearly20thcentury,(30)bytheinventionoftheintegratedcircuitduringthe1960s,radicallychangedtheprocess,(31)itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediay(32).( [解析]:空格30上下文有時(shí)間詞,上文是:intheearly20thcentury;下文是:duringthe1960s,時(shí)間上靠后。所以答案應(yīng)選表述順序的選項(xiàng)B。( 4:2005英語(yǔ)(一)12However,ithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoasmell(12)cansuddenly esensitivetoitwhen(13toitoftenenough.(微[A].at[B].atall[C].atlarge[D].at[解析]:空格12下文有一個(gè)與時(shí)間有關(guān)的詞“suddenly”(表示突發(fā)性),而且,上 5:2011英語(yǔ)(一)14Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscan(15)muscularresponses.( [[解析]:空格14上下文沒(méi)有時(shí)間詞,上文是:sadness(悲傷);下文是:tears( 答案應(yīng)選C。 6:2013英語(yǔ)(一)17Dr.Simonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone(17)that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould(18)by age0.075points.( [解析]:空格17后面的“then”是一個(gè)表述順序的詞,其前文“thatoftheone(17)that”與后文“thescoreforthenext”彼此對(duì)應(yīng),其中,第一個(gè)“that(見(jiàn)綠色字體)”指代“thescore”。所以,空格17應(yīng)填入與“thenext”對(duì)應(yīng)的順序詞,選項(xiàng)中只有 特別注意:2000年以來(lái),after將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資 forsuchas( 具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例1:2013英語(yǔ)(一)4ButDr.UriSimonsohnspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig(3)wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.(4),hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6)crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.( [C].Inprinciple[D].Aboveall 2:2009英語(yǔ)(一)14Researchonanimalin ligencealsomakesmewonderwhatexperimentsanimalswould(13)onhumansiftheyhadthechance.Everycatwithanowner,(14),isrunningasmall-scalestudyinoperant [A].bychance[B].incontrast[C].asusual 3:2005英語(yǔ)(一)20Thebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors(19)forunfamiliarandemergencysignals(20)thesmellofsmoke,whiightindicatethedangerof [A].similarto[B].suchas[C].alongwith[D].aside 4:2003英語(yǔ)(一)28However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe(27)toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,(28),publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,(29)studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubs.( [A].ineffect[B].asaresult[D].inasense[解析]:空格28上文:activities是復(fù)數(shù);下文:publishingnewsletters是單數(shù)。publishingnewsletters表示一種活動(dòng),屬于activity,它們屬于同一范疇。所以答 5:2001英語(yǔ)(一)31 ernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewsp rsseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases(31thetrialofRosemaryWest.(微[A].as[B].forinstance[C].inparticular[D].suchas[解析]:空格31上文:cases是復(fù)數(shù);下文:trial是單數(shù)。它們都是“ 屬于同一范疇。所以答案應(yīng)在表述舉例關(guān)系的選項(xiàng)BD中選。forinstance后面有逗號(hào),而suchas后面沒(méi)有逗號(hào),所以答案選D。( 注#1:表述舉例關(guān)系的forexampleforinstance和sachas都是極高頻當(dāng)選短語(yǔ),只要它們出現(xiàn)在完形選項(xiàng)中,基本就是答案。它們的具體當(dāng)選情況詳見(jiàn)第28期 庫(kù)。 注#2:注意forexample、forinstance和sachas的區(qū)別。forexample和forinstance后面有逗號(hào),而suchas后面沒(méi)有逗號(hào)。將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資完形秘訣:“that”that后面是個(gè)完整句子的情況下),通常根據(jù)空格上下文,再結(jié)合,即可直接選出答案。具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例。1:2012英語(yǔ)(一)4Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt'sdecisionswillbe(4)asimpartialjudgments.(哇魔力)[D].accepted(接受是是“thecourt's的)”,下文是“impartial(公正的)”。根據(jù)生活識(shí),既然是“公正的”,顯然可以“接受”,所以答案選D。(哇魔力名:考研軍[哇斬]4,“的”t)2:2008英語(yǔ)(一)18Dr.Cochransuggeststhattheinligenceanddiseasesare y(18).(哇魔力)[B].integrated(的)[哇斬]18出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中,只看that18是是“the ligenceanddiseases(智商和疾病)”,根據(jù)生 (哇魔 名:考 庫(kù)3:2007英語(yǔ)(一)20Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas(20)self-ruleanddemocracy.(哇魔力)[A].puzzledby(被迷惑的)[B].hostileto(有敵意的[C].pessimisticabout(悲觀的)[D].unpreparedfor(未做好準(zhǔn)備的))”。根 ,西方國(guó)家對(duì)“自治”不可能態(tài)度,或者不可能給“)”。根 ,西方國(guó)家對(duì)“自治”不可能態(tài)度,或者不可能給“,所以選項(xiàng)ABC都應(yīng)排除,答案只能選D。(哇魔4:2006英語(yǔ)(一)8(7)thefiguremayvary, ystsdoagreeonanothermatterthatthenumberofthehomelessis(8).(哇魔力)[哇斬]:空格8出現(xiàn)在thatthat8上文是“thenumber”,根據(jù)生活,數(shù)字的變動(dòng)只能是增加或減少,所以答案選C。(哇魔力名:考研庫(kù))5:2002英語(yǔ)(一)23Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythat rbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23)followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24)oftheperiodical.(哇魔力)[A].means(方法,)[B].method(方法[C].medium(,媒介[D].measure(方法;測(cè)量文是“the r(報(bào)紙)”,報(bào)紙很明顯是”,所以答案選C。(哇魔[哇斬#2]:ABD是同義詞,都排除,答案選C。(注:完形中若有三個(gè)選項(xiàng)是同 6:2014英語(yǔ)(一)12(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatin ligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12)mental [A].accordingto(根據(jù);按照[B].regardlessof(不管,無(wú)論)[C].apartfrom(除了)[D].insteadof(代替;而不是)[哇斬]:空格12出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中,只看that后面的內(nèi)容??崭?2上文是“inligencecanexpandandfluctuate(智力可拓展或波動(dòng))”,下文是“mentaleffort(腦力訓(xùn)練)”。根據(jù)生活,大腦越用越靈活,智力可以通過(guò)大腦訓(xùn)練的 7:2013英語(yǔ)(一)5(4hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison7hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.( [B].fearful(擔(dān)心,懼怕[哇斬]5[哇斬]5出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中,只看that5“crime(罪行)”,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有B與“crime”最接近,因?yàn)檎H硕己? 8:2011英語(yǔ)(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.([A].hardens(變化[哇斬]:空格8出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中,只看that后面的內(nèi)容??崭?上文是“l(fā)aughter”,下文是“muscles”。根據(jù)生活,微笑能使肌肉放松,所以答案選 9:2010英語(yǔ)(一)3Instead,thestudiesended(2)givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery(3)ofbeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects'behavior.( [B].sight(視野[C].act(行為[D].proof(語(yǔ),下文有語(yǔ),下文有“behavior(行為,舉止)”,作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)搭配一致性,答案選C。概念范疇。根據(jù),“beingexperimentedupon”是一種“act”,所以答案選C。 10:2001英語(yǔ)(一)34...LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34)and...( [B].illegal(的)[哇斬]:空格34出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中,只看that后面的內(nèi)容??崭?4上文paymentstowitnesses(向證人 的,否則就有作偽證的嫌疑)”??崭?4作為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),修飾“makingpaymentstowitnesses”。根據(jù)生活 將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資同詞根 具體請(qǐng)看下面的示例。4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)D與文章第3段中“theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduceothertypesof”和末段中“orwiththeirlips,whichwouldproducea(n)”中的“produce”完 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)A1段中“l(fā)aughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness”3段中“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”和末段末句中“thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood”中的“physical”完全相同,所以答案選A。( 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)D與文章第3段中“Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp...”和“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”中的“reaction”是同 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是: 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)A與文章第1段中“Tohelphomelesspeople(3)independence”中 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)B31句話“Changesinthesocialstructuremay4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是: 8:2003英語(yǔ)(一)22題4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是: [哇斬]:選項(xiàng)B與文章第1段中“(24)theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewinlectualandemotionalchallenges”中的“adjust”是同義詞, 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)B與文章第1段中“followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthe 4個(gè)選項(xiàng)是:[[哇斬]:選項(xiàng)B2段中“Inasignificant(32oflegalcontrolsover 同義或反義 將獲得超級(jí)強(qiáng)大的考研秘訣與資完形秘訣:if當(dāng)選法則瞬間選答案(含if當(dāng)選頻度對(duì)1991至2015年連續(xù)25年完形的統(tǒng)計(jì)分析顯示,if在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)過(guò)9次,2次當(dāng)選,這說(shuō)明,ifif出現(xiàn)在完形選項(xiàng)中,的示例。注:此結(jié)論可推廣至所有表述條件/1:2009英語(yǔ)(一)15webelievethat(15)animalsranthelabs,theywouldtestusto(16)thelimitsofourpatience,ourfaithfulness,ourmemoryforterrain.( [D].lest(零頻當(dāng)選詞 2:2013英語(yǔ)(一)7(4),hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6)crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.( [D].unless(零頻當(dāng)選詞[解析]:空格7上文中有表述“不確定”的“mightbemorelikelyto”。而“if”表示“假 完形秘訣完形秘訣 法則瞬間選答 1:2013英語(yǔ)(一)1Atglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat(1)theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby(2)factors.( [哇斬]:空格1下文是“ability”,根據(jù)生活 2:2012英語(yǔ)(一)18Thejusticesmust(18doubtsaboutthecourt'slegitimacybymakingthemselves(19)tothecodeofconduct.( [A].suppress(抑制;)[B].exploit(開(kāi)發(fā),利用[C].address(處理,解決[D].ignore(忽視;忽略[哇斬#1]:空格18上文是“Thejustices()”,下文是“doubtsaboutthecourt'slegitimacy(對(duì)公正性的質(zhì)疑)”,根據(jù),肯定是想消除這種質(zhì)疑的, [[注]:選項(xiàng)AD都是消極態(tài)度,表3:2011英語(yǔ)(一)8...studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.([A].hardens(變硬,,笑會(huì)使身心放松,自然也使得肌肉放松,所以答案選D。(4:2011英語(yǔ)(一)9...laughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp(9)theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.( [A].aggravate(;加劇[B].generate(造成;產(chǎn)生[C].moderate(緩和;減輕[D].enhance(提高;增強(qiáng)[[哇斬]9上文是“Suchbodilyreaction”,與“l(fā)aughter”有關(guān),下文是 ,笑可以緩壓力帶來(lái)的影響,所以答案選C。 5:2011英語(yǔ)(一)14Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscan(15)muscularresponses.( [B].follows(接著;在...之后[哇斬]:空格14上文是“sadness”,下文是“tears”。根據(jù) 6:2009英語(yǔ)(一)7Ittakesmoreupkeepburnsmorefuelandisslow6thestartinglinebecauseitdependsonlearning-agradual(7)-insteadofinstinct.( [哇斬]:空7上文[哇斬]:空7上文答案選D。 7:2007英語(yǔ)(一)2Theroughly20million(1)ofthesenationslooked(2)tothe [哇斬]:縱觀四個(gè)選項(xiàng),AC表,BD表述正面,所以[哇斬]:縱觀四個(gè)選項(xiàng),AC表,BD表述正面,所以答案應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮在 ,對(duì)未來(lái)都是充滿希望,所以答案選D。 8:2007英語(yǔ)(一)4...manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentativeernment,careers(4)totalent,freedomofcommerceandtrade...( [哇斬]:空格4上文是“careers(職業(yè))”,下文是“talent(天才)”。根據(jù) 9:2006英語(yǔ)(一)4Tohelphomelesspeople(3)independence,thefederal ernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms,(4)theminimumwage,andfundmorelow-cost [A].raise(提高[B].add(增加[C].take(接受[D].keep(保持[哇斬]:空格4下文是“theminimumwage(最低工資)”,根據(jù)生活,任何人意,“add”是“增加”的意思,其用法是“addsth.tosth.”。( 10:2003英語(yǔ)(一)25(24)theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewinlectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe(25)thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheirplishmentsare(26)byothers.( [D].tolerance(于獲得成功,所以答案選C。 11:2014英語(yǔ)(一)16Theprogramkeeps(16)ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback(17)yourperformanceandimprovement.( [A].hold(keepholdof:握緊)[B].track(keeptrackof:;記錄)[D].pace(keeppaceof:與...齊頭并進(jìn)detailedfeedback”意思一致。根據(jù),只有某一事物的發(fā)展進(jìn)度,才能 12:2011英語(yǔ)(一)12(11)oneclassicaltheoryofemotion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions.( 13:2009英語(yǔ)(一)12Thisis(12)themindofeveryanimalwe'veevermet.( [B].on((表示粘貼或附著)在…上[哇斬]:與空格12搭配的詞是“mind”,是“頭腦;思考”的意思。根據(jù) 14:2004英語(yǔ)(一)30Forexample,changesintheeconomythat(30)tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment(31)makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.( opportunities”。根,經(jīng)濟(jì)的變化導(dǎo)致(而不是指向、達(dá)到或總計(jì))更少的 opportunities”。根,經(jīng)濟(jì)的變化導(dǎo)致(而不是指向、達(dá)到或總計(jì))更少的 [哇斬]30的上文是“changesintheeconomy”,下文是“fewer15:2004英語(yǔ)(一)32Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32)leadmoreyouthsintocriminal [A].case(incase:萬(wàn)一)[B].short(inshort:簡(jiǎn)而言之)[C].turn(inturn:反過(guò)來(lái))[D].essence(inessence:在本質(zhì)上選C。 16:2010英語(yǔ)(一)19Workers(19)tobediligentforthefewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before(20)aplateauandthenslackeningoff.( [哇斬]:空格19的上文是“workers”,下文是“bediligentforthe fewdaysoftheweek”。根據(jù)生活 所以答案應(yīng)在BD中選。注意,“tendto”側(cè)重指自然而然的傾向性,“intendto”強(qiáng) 如下面的例2.( 17:2009英語(yǔ)(一)2Fruitflieswhoweretaughttobesmarterthantheaveragefruitfly(2)toliveshorterlives.( “smarter(越聰明)”,下文是“shorter“smarter(越聰明)”,下文是“shorterlives(命越短)”。根 ,如果一個(gè)人越聰明,就越得到重用,工作壓力就越大,身體 就越多 也就越短。所以答案選A。 18:2007英語(yǔ)(一)5BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberianColonialism,manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentative ernment,careers(4totalent,freedomofcommerceandtradethe(5)toprivatepropertyandabeliefintheindividualasthebasisofsociety.( [A]access(accesstosth.:接觸...)[哇斬]:空格5的下文是“privateproperty()”。根據(jù)生“繼承[哇斬]:空格5的下文是“privateproperty()”。根據(jù)生“繼承私。而如果選A、B或D,都(不可能說(shuō)“”,”,或“返回私”),所以答案選C。19:2007英語(yǔ)(一)19Earlypromisestoend ntributeandtaxesonpeopleofmixedorigincamemuch(18)becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuchpolicies(19).( [D].preferred(更喜歡[哇斬]:空格19的上文是“suchpolicies”,下文是“therevenue(財(cái)政收入,稅 注意:此處是賓語(yǔ)前置),是通過(guò)實(shí)施國(guó)政策帶來(lái),所以答案選B。[注]:固定搭配:producedrevenue20:2012英語(yǔ)(一)20Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,(20),convincingaslaw.( [哇斬]:空格20的上文是“separatefrompolitics(與政治分開(kāi))”,下文“convincingaslaw([哇斬]:空格20的上文是“separatefrompolitics(與政治分開(kāi))”,下文“convincingaslaw(像法律一樣令人信服)”。根 法律的公正性,所以答案選D。 21:2015英語(yǔ)(一)14Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat(12)usinchoosinggeneticallysimilarfriends(13)"functionalkinship"ofbeingfriendswith(14)!( [D].missions(使命;任務(wù),朋友之間是互惠的,是彼此給予幫助的,所以,朋友之間是互惠的,是彼此給予幫助的,所以答案應(yīng)選C。:22:2015英語(yǔ)(一)18Thefindingsdonotsimplyexplainpeople's(18)tobefriendthoseofsimilar(19)backgrounds,saytheresearchers.( [哇斬]18的上文是“people's”,下文是“tobefriendthoseofsimilar共同 ,有共
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