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實(shí)用文檔孫子兵法孫武sunziyuie
孫子曰jPpian
計(jì)篇sunziyuie
孫子曰bingzhie 叩6zhI didshis1shengbU k6 bUch& ye不 可 不 察 也。bU k6 bUch& ye不 可 不 察 也。zhidi cunw&ngzhiddo之地,存亡之道@jingzhiyi wushixidozhiiyiji校之以計(jì)ersuo而索eryuetian二曰大eryuetian二曰大sanyuediqiqingyIyuedido其情:一曰道yuejiang
曰將wuyuefa五曰法ddozhie lingrminyushan46ngyi道者,令民于上同意keyuzhisikeyuzhisheng可與之生er b)u wei yetianzhie yinyang hanshiushizhiye時(shí)制也;di zhie yuan地者,遠(yuǎn)jinxianyi uangxia近、險(xiǎn)易、廣狹sishengye jiangzhe zhiyong
勇yanye fa zhie嚴(yán)也;法者q|uzhi
曲制ddo
道zhiuyongye主用也fanci凡此wuzhie五者jiangmtb)uvwen將莫不聞文案大全q|u zhi去之,zhanzhanwi/uc6ngy6
勿從也erb)uli
而不利yuanxingzhie遠(yuǎn)形者fanciliu凡此六shijun,勢均zhie di者,地nanyitiao
難以挑zhiddoyejiangzhi將之zhi至bU不bUChaye也gu故bingyouzou走zhie
者you
有chi馳zhie者you
有xian陷zhie
者youbengzhiei-L-r崩you有l(wèi)uanzhie亂者youbei有北zhie
者ci此zhie者fei非tian天zhi之zai災(zāi)jiangzhiiye過也shi勢un均shi十yue曰zou走zu卒qiangliruo弱yue曰Chi馳qiang強(qiáng)zu卒ruo弱yue曰did大nu怒t)u
不yu遇dui懟zhan戰(zhàn)jiangb)uzhi知qi其neng臺匕
能yue曰beng
崩jiangruo將弱t)u不yanjidodidot)u不rming
明zu卒wG無chang
常yue曰luan亂jiangb)unenglidoyi以shao少Chienbingz6nghiengruo弱q&ng強(qiáng)bing
兵wu無xuanfeng
選鋒yue曰bei
北bdi敗zhi之dao道ye也jiangzhi將之zhi至t)u不he合fan凡ke可zhong
眾t)u不zhie者Cha察ye也xingzhie形者bingzhizhiuye也lido料zhi制sheng
勝Xan險(xiǎn)yuanj遠(yuǎn)y6ngzhianzhie
者bi必shieng
勝b)u不zhan戰(zhàn)b)u不Pike可zhi知zhiandidobi必shieng
勝zhiu主shangiangzhizhi知yue曰dido
道ye也zhi知ci此ci此yongzhianzhie
者bai敗wG無zhan戰(zhàn)bi必zhan戰(zhàn)ke可ye也dao道b)u不shieng勝zhu主yue曰bi必zhan戰(zhàn)wu無zhan戰(zhàn)ke可ye也b)u不shi視zhiu主shi視zu卒nengshi臺匕
能ruo若wu吾ming名tui
退b)u不bi避zui罪shi是bao
保zu卒zhi之baoye也ying
嬰ke可yi以yu與zhi
之shen深ke可yu與zhi
之hou
厚b)u不nengl臺匕能ing令ludn亂bU
不nengzhi臺匕
能jiao
驕zhi知zu卒wu吾b)u不ye也zu卒zhi之ke可b)u不zhi知zhi
之b)u不shiengzhizhi
之b)u不ban
半yw也zhi知zhi
之ke可b)u不ke可yi以shiengzhi
勝之ban
半ye也zhi知zhiwdzuzhikeyiji之可擊er b>uzhidi而不知地xingzhi b)ukeyizhan shiengzhibanyeguzhibingzhe故知兵者dongerb)umi動(dòng)而不迷juer t)uq6ng舉而不窮guyue故曰zhibi知彼zhiji shengnaib)uddizhitianzhidi知天知地shengnai ke勝乃可quan
全jiudipian九地篇sunziyue
孫子曰yongbingzhifayousandi youqingdi youzhengzh6ngdiyoufandi youjiaodlidi youweidiyoucqudisunziyue
孫子曰yongbingzhifayousandi youqingdi youzhengzh6ngdiyoufandi youjiaodlidi youweidiyoucqudiyou有衢地,有yous1dizhu有死地。諸有散地,有rurenzhii di b)uh6uzizhRnqidi zhie侯自戰(zhàn)其地者weisandi為散地入人之地不shenzhie wiqingdiwodeyili我得亦zhie weizhengdiwokeyiwang我可以往bikeyilaizhie
彼可以來者weijiaodizhuh6uzhidisanshiuXanzhier dietian諸侯之地三屬先至而得天xia下zh6ngzhiewei為C|udi
衢地ren人zhi之dishenb6i背cheng城duo多zhie
者wei為zhongdishan山xian險(xiǎn)zu阻ze澤fan凡nan難xingzhiddo
道zhie者wei為fan
泛di地suo所you
由zhe者suo所c6ng
從zhie
者yu迂bi彼yi以wu吾zhi之zhong
眾zhie
者zhdn戰(zhàn)ze則cun存t)u不zhan戰(zhàn)ze則wng
亡zhie
者shi是san散ze則wu無zhan戰(zhàn)qing
輕ze則wu無zhi止zhengdize則wu無9ong
攻jiao交ze則wu無juie絕q|u衢ze則he
合jiao交zhongdize則fan泛ze則xing行wei圍ze則rmbu謀di地zezhanxiangjizhi之shany6ngbingzhiezhiong(uiabu不兵者xangshi相恃nengshi臺匕
能hou后t)u不jian
賤t)u不xiangjiushang上xia下bU不xiancshiouzu卒lierb)u
離而不binghe兵合t)u不qi齊he合dong動(dòng)t)u不he合zhi止wen問zh6nger眾而zhenjianglai整將來didi待zhi之ruo若he何yue曰xian先duo奪qi其suo所dizetingyi
dizetingyi
愛則聽矣t>ingzhiqingzhius>uchengrenzhit>ujiy6ub)u yuzhiddo由不虞之道gngqisuob)ujieye
攻其所不戒也shenruzezhuan
深入則專shenruzezhuan
深入則專zhiurent>ufanvw!ik6zhiddo
凡為客之道kelu6ytiraoyesanjunzushi軍足食jinyangerwu
謹(jǐn)養(yǎng)而勿lao bingqijililao bingqijiliyunbingjirr6u運(yùn)兵計(jì)謀wei t)u kece為不可測t6uzhiwusuowangsiqie t>u beisiyant>u dieshirenjinli
士人盡力shirenjinli
士人盡力wusuowang
無所往死且不北bmgshishienxianze t>uju兵士甚陷則不懼zegushenruzeju
則固,深入則拘bUdieyizedidu shigu不得已則斗。是故qibingt)uXuerjie
其兵不修而戒t)uqiuerdie不求而得bdyueerqin
不約而親t>ulingerxin不令而信。jinxiangc|uyi
禁祥去疑zhisiwusuozhi至死無所之。wushiwuyucaifeiehuoye非惡貨也;wdyurringfeiesheuye
非惡壽也lingfazhirishi zuzuozhiet[zhanjin
沾襟zhanjin
沾襟zhu諸yanwozhetijiaoyit6uzhiwsuowang
投之無所往izhiyongyepirushuairan
izhiyongyepirushuairan
譬如率然gushianyongbmgzhie
故善用兵者ruo yi zriengzhididoye若一,政之道也;ye gushianyongbingzhieruo yi zriengzhididoye若一,政之道也;ye gushianyongbingzhie也。故善用兵者,,changshanzhi之she蛇yw也。ji擊qi其shou首ze則wei尾常山weizeshouzhijiqizhongzeshouweij近尾則首至,擊其中則首尾俱bingkeshirushuairanhiu:“兵可使如‘率然’乎?fuwurenyuyuerenxiangeye”。夫吳人與越人相惡也,erjieryufengqixiangjiuyeruzuo而濟(jì)而遇風(fēng),其相救也如左gufangmnamnai故方馬埋shudiranzhe。率然者zhijiqizhignw6n至。敢問yuek6”曰 “可dangqit6ngzhou當(dāng)其同舟youshou shi右手。是weizushi未足恃gngroujiede剛?cè)峤缘脁ieshouruosh1攜手若使yeqiyongdizhiliyiren b)udieyi ye得已也yushizuzhiermQ
愚士卒之耳目shi使geqim5ushirenwushishiminb)u die lu使民不得慮shuaiyuyushizuzhiermQ
愚士卒之耳目shi使geqim5ushirenwushishiminb)u die lu使民不得慮shuaiyu帥與qitishudiyu zhishenru其梯;帥與之深入jingyiyou zhiengyijiangjunzhishi將軍之事zhi wd zhiyiqiju易其居,e$,片zhiuh6uzhidi諸侯之地zhi neng治,能yiqishi易其事,yuqitudenggoerqU登高而去erfaqi,而發(fā)其ruo若qu驅(qū)q|unyang
群羊qu驅(qū)erwangqu驅(qū)mb莫zhi知suo所zhi之sanjun軍zhi
之zhiong
眾zhi之Xan險(xiǎn)wei謂jiangjunzhi
之shi事ye也b)u不di地zhi
之bian變qu屈shen伸zhi
之ren人qingzhike可b)u不chia察ye也q|u去36
國q|u衢qing
輕wangzhiehou
后fan
凡ke客zhi之ddo
道shen深ze則zhuan專qian淺ze則san散yue
越y(tǒng)e也ye也shi是wu吾ing境shi師zhie者jue絕ye也si四chie徹zhie
者gu故b6i背di地jiangshishen深zhie者zhiongdiye也qan淺zhie
者wujiang
吾將gu固jiao
交qi其di地gu
固ye也san散zhi
之qian、乙前zhie者ye也wu無suo所shiu屬wG吾angyi將一zhengdiqi其zhi志wG吾jiangquqing輕qi其wujiangjinqi
吾將謹(jǐn)其shou守qu衢q|u衢diwujiangj
地吾將in謹(jǐn)qi其shi恃zhongdi重地wu吾jiangjiqi其shi食fandiwGjiangjinqitu
吾將進(jìn)其途wei圍wu吾jiangsaiqi其que闕si死wGjiangshi將示zhi
之yibuhuo活。U6過t)u不ze則shi是zhi知nengxingjun能行bingzhiqing
情wei圍ze則yu御bU不die覆得yize已則dou
斗cong
從shan山t)u
不zhi知zhu諸hou
侯zhi之mrbu謀zhie者t)u
不nengyU臺匕
能jiao交xian險(xiǎn)zu阻ze澤zhi之xingzhiet)u不t)u不yongxiangdaot)u不neng臺匕
能die得di地wuzhie五者t)u不zhi知fei非ba霸wangzhi
王之bing
兵ye也ba霸wngzhi王之bing
兵da大36國ze則qi其zhiongb)udie得wei威ji4
加ze則qi其jiao
交t)u不de得he合shi是t)u不zhengtianxid下zhi之jiao
交t)u不yangtianxid下zhi之quan
權(quán)zhi之wei威jia加ze則qichengke其城b&拔qi其36
國hui隳。shi施zhi之shang
賞xuan懸wu無zhiengzhingfan犯sanjun
軍zhi之zhiong
眾ruo若shi使yiren一人fan犯zhi
之shi事wu勿yi以yan
言fanzhiy1 haiwQ毋oyili
勿告以利touzhi\nclng投之亡diranhiductin地然后存xianzhi陷之sidiranhidusheng
死地然后生fuzhongxian夫眾陷yuhairanheunengweishengb)ai@weibingzhishizaishunxiangdizhiyi bingdiyixiangqianlishajiang敵一向,千里殺將shiweiqiaonencchiengshi是謂巧能成事shiguzhiengjuzhiri
是故政舉之日yiuanzhiefu
夷關(guān)折符wutongqishiyulangrmaozhi
之shdng
上yi以zhu誅qi其shi事kai開he闔zhi
之xian先qi其suo所wei微yu
與zhi
之qi期nujiRnmb suidi踐墨隨敵yijuezhanshi以決戰(zhàn)事shi@shiruchiu
是故始如處direnkaihiu
敵人開戶hourutuotudi t)ujiju后如脫兔敵不及拒sunziyue
孫子曰hubg⑹gpian
火攻篇fanhuogongyouwu凡火攻有五yiyuehuoren
一曰火人eryuiehuo,二曰火wuyuehuodUi五曰火隊(duì)xinghuio行火shJ qihuiozhie yuezdixiuzhie feng
jisanyuebiyouyin必有因,yourishi有日。時(shí)¥、bi、qizhiriye
T£Jyinbisuju因必素具zhie tianzhiiyizhenyefanhuo①ng。凡火攻
yuiehuio ku曰火庫fahuoyou。發(fā)火有zaoyeri燥也。日fancisi。凡此四biyinwu,必因五huozhibianeryingzhi而應(yīng)之huofayunei
火發(fā)于內(nèi)zezaoyingzhi
則早應(yīng)之yuwai
于外yuwai
于外ddier wu gn>g待而勿攻huofaerqibingjingzhie
火發(fā)而其兵靜者jiqihuoli極其火力jiqihuoli極其火力kecongerc6ngzhi
可從而從之
b)u kecongzeshang不可從則上huokefayuwai
火可發(fā)于外wudidiyunei
無待于內(nèi)yishifazhi以時(shí)發(fā)之huofashiangfeng
火發(fā)上風(fēng)wugngxiafeng zhioufengjiu無攻下風(fēng),晝風(fēng)久ye夜fengzhi風(fēng)止。fanjunbizhiwuhuozhibian
凡軍必知五火之變yishushouzhiyihuozuogongzhermingyishuizuogongzhieqiang故以火佐攻者明,以水佐攻者強(qiáng)shuik6yijue
水可以絕b)ukeyiduo
不可以奪cian@6quanjunzhiddo此安國全軍之道liancjiangjingzhi良將警之cian@6quanjunzhiddo此安國全軍之道liancjiangjingzhi良將警之sunziyue
孫子曰chiuzheng@anli
出征千里fuzhanshienggDgq|uert)uxiuqigongzhiexiongi夫戰(zhàn)勝攻取,而不修其功者兇,mngyuefeiliuyuemingzhiuluzhiliang命曰“費(fèi)留”。故曰:明主慮之,良jiangduozhifeilib)udidngfeideib)uyongfeiwei將惰之,非利不動(dòng),非得不用,非危b>uzhianzhub)ukeyinuerxingshijiangt>ukeyi不戰(zhàn)。主不可以怒而興師,將不可以yunerg口gzhianhieyulierdidngt)uheyulier慍而攻戰(zhàn)。合于利而動(dòng),不合于利而shiangnukeyifuxiyunkeyifushuowang36上。怒可以復(fù)喜,慍可以復(fù)說,亡國b)ukeyifucuns1zhebUkeyifushenggumng不可以復(fù)存,死者不可以復(fù)生。故明zhiushienzhiye也。yongjianpian
用間篇fGnxingshishiWn
凡興師十萬didididi怠baixingzhifei,百姓之費(fèi)neiwaisaodidng內(nèi)外騷動(dòng),gongjiazhifengyuddolu b)urifeiqianjin日費(fèi)千金,die caoshi zhie得操事者,七十萬家xiangshoushiunian
相守?cái)?shù)年yizhengyirizhishengeraijuelubaijin而愛爵祿百金bdzhidizhiqingzhie b)u不知敵之情者,不renzhiizhiyefeirminzhijiangye
非民之將也feizhiuzhizuoyefeishiengzhizhiu ye@mingjunxianjiangsuo故明君賢將所yidonger動(dòng)而shiengren
勝人chienggongchiuyuzhiongzhie成功出于眾者xianzhiiye先知也xianzhi先知zhiet>u k6 q|u yu叩ishien不可取于鬼神b)ukexiangyushi
不可象于事b)u不keyanyudlu可驗(yàn)于度biq|uyuren
必取于人zhidizhiqingzhieye
知敵之情者也@yongjianyouwu
故用間有五youyinjian
有因間youneijian
有內(nèi)間youfanjian
有反間yousijian
有死間youshengian
有生間wujianjuqi五間俱起莫知其道shiweishenji
是謂神紀(jì)renjunzhibaoye
人君之寶也xiangjianzhie
鄉(xiāng)間者yinqixiangren eryongzhi因其鄉(xiāng)人而用之neijianzhie
內(nèi)間者yinqi@anreneryongzhi因其官人而用之fanjianzhie
反間者yinqidijian
因其敵間erybngzhi而用之。sijianzhie
死間者weikuangshi yu Wi為誑事于外lingwu令吾wen聞yw也zhi知。zhi之gu故er而sanchuanyudi敵shi事jian間,ye也mb莫;qin親shengjianzhie者,,shanc賞fan反1mo莫bao報(bào)heu厚傳jun軍于zhi之生yu于間jian間y口jianshirrbmiyujianfeishengxiant)unengyongjian于間,事莫密于間,非圣賢不臺匕能用間feirenyib)unengshijianfeiweinraobUnengdiejian,非仁義不臺匕能使間,非微妙不能得間zhishiweizaiweizaiwsuot)uyongjianyejian之實(shí)。微哉微哉!無所不用間也。間shiweifae
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