【完整版】1390國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科【人文英語(yǔ)4】網(wǎng)上形考任務(wù)單元自測(cè)1至8試題及答案

［完整版］1390國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科《人文英語(yǔ)4》網(wǎng)上形考任務(wù)

（單元自測(cè)1至8）試題及答案說(shuō)明:試題題目為隨機(jī)。章充白惻11 試成&答案一、選擇題［題目］—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikefbrafewhours?I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.Idon!tthinkso.Iamafraidyoucan.［落案］A［題目］—Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?Altsthreethirtybymywatch.B.You'dbetterbuyawatch.C.Canyouseetheclock?［落案］A［題目］—Goodaftemoon.CanIhelpyou?Yes,Ithinkso,too.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.Idon!tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.［答案］B［題目］—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?Youarewantedonthetelephone.CanIleaveamessageforhim?Justasecond,please.［答案］c［題目］—Thankyoufbryourinvitation.Altsapleasure.Billappreciateit.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.［答案］A［題目］Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran abigtreebytheroadside.overintoon［答案］B［題目JBoththekidsandtheirparents English,!think.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.beenareis［答案］B［題目］Didyounoticetheguy headlookedlikeabigpotato?whosewhowhich［答案］［答案］A［題目］JohnfsfatherA.teachesmathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.taughthastaught［答案］C［題目］Neverbefore￡Tr［題目］Neverbefore￡Trseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!IhavehaveIdidI［答案］C aday.［題目］Onaveragessuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral aday.guestscustomersclients［答案］c［題目］Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses farapartinbetweenamongthem［答案］B［題目［ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.onoverafter［答案］B［題目］Whatisthetrain toBirmingham?tripfeefare［答案］c［題目］WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother dinnerinthekitchen.wascookingcookedcooks［答案］A二、排序題DOESITCOSTTHESAMEFOREVERYHOUSEHOLD?YOUCANPAYRIGHTHERE,ONTHEINTERNET!CJUSTGOAHEAD.WEDOFORTHELIVECABLETVPROGRAMS.EXACTLXEVENDIGITALBOXES.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHuiJ答案C］.LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:]答案E].Itisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts?145.50foracolorTVlicenseand?49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That!salotofmoneyforayearJ答案A]?Gordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:]答案D].Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!三、閱讀判斷題Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.lthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.[答案F]Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.[答案T]Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.[答案T]4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.[答案F]5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.[答案F]四、閱讀選擇題JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbomin1888inanIndianTerritory（印第安人保護(hù)區(qū)）thatisnow［答案］［答案］BOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunningjumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks,King.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin .IndiaPennsylvaniaOklahoma［答案］cAccordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT .fishingsingingswimming［答案］BJimThorpestartedtoplaysports .beforehewas9yearsoldwhenhewas16yearsoldwhenhewas24yearsold［答案］BTheworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans .jumpingfivetrackandfieldeventstentrackandfieldevents［答案］CWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.［答案］A章充宜淵I2就泉&答案一、選擇題［題目］—HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?Fivelanguages.Withhisroommates.Prettywell.［答案］A［題目］—Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight.Altsimpossible.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?I'msorrytohearthat.［答案］c［題目］—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?YesJwant.No,thanks.NoJwouldn't.［答案］B［題目］—Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.WellJdon'tknow.Iamreallysorry.Don'tblameme.［答案］B［題目］—YourIDcard,please.Hereyouare.Giveyou.Herearethey.［答案］A［題目］ theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.BeforeInAt［答案］A［題目］Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have offat.thelargenumberlargenumberalargenumber［答案］c［題目］Everyyearthousandsoflives inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.losthavelostarelose［答案］c［題目］Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.wouldhavecaughtcouldcatchwouldcatch［答案］A［題目］Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea inherdiet.turnchangerun［題目］Nomatter ,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.itwassnowingharditwassnowinghowharditwassnowing［答案］c［題目］ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's moneyexpensepay［答案］B［題目］Theyoungladycomingovertous ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!wouldbecanbemustbe［答案］c［題目］Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha anddisorder!TOC\o"1-5"\h\zmassmessguess［答案］B［題目］Youshouldn't yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.docutkill［答案］C二、排序題ICOULDNTAGREEMORE.WHATELSE?ONCEWESEPARATEANDRECYCLETHEM.BUTIHAVEACONCERN.THATISREALLYAGREATADVICE.Peter:Mollyjookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.Peter:「答案E］Manycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.Molly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.Peter:Forinstance?Molly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter:Thatmakessense.「答案BlMolly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Peter:Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.TrashistrashonlywheneverythingismixedtogetherJ答案CJtheycanbeusefulagain.Molly:［答案A］Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Peter:Sortingisgood』答案D］Ifpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!Molly:Ibelieveitwill.三、閱讀選擇題Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（漢堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies*purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨無(wú)霸指數(shù)）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn!tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主義）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationandbadfood.Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald!sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.［答案］BThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean .verycrowdedverycleanexistingeverywhere［答案］cFromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat .McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeoplemillionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'stheMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac［答案］AWhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.［答案］A5.In ,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.199819992000［答案］C四、閱讀判斷題I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.ltmeansquietness9privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.ltinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking!enjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletraitorarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ltmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarketeraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojectsjikedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan'tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit'snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.［答案T］Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.［答案F］Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.［答案T］PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.［答案T］Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife?［答案F］章免白惻I3試寂&答案一、選擇題［題目］—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?NoJdonftneedyourhelp.NoJdonftbuyanything.YesJneedsomesalt.［答案］c［題目］—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.Sorry,butthatfsnoexcuse.Idon'tbelieveyou.Howdareyousaythat?［答案］Atotheairport.［題目］AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehiswaytotheairport.easyenoughenougheasilyenough［答案］c［題目］—Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening?Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.NoJreallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.NoJalreadyhaveplans.［答案］A［題目］Doyouknowtheman undertheappletree?lyinglayinglay［落案］A［題目］—Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?Youcan!taskme.Idon'tknow,either.Pleasedon'tsayso.Sorry,!don'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.［答案］chismind.［題目］Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry hismind.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zonwithin［答案］A［題目］Idon'tknowthepark,butit's tobequitebeautiful.toldsaidspoken［答案］B［題目］Isthelibrary now?No,it's ?open;closedopen;closeopening;closing［答案］A［題目］MikeisbetterthanPeter swimming.foronat［答案］c［題目］Nancyis girl.aneighteen-years-oldaeighteen-years-oldaneighteen-year-old［答案］c［題目］Thebabyishungry,buttherefs milkinthebottle.fewlittlealittle［答案］B［題目］—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.YesJagree.Ifsmypleasure.No,nothing.［答案］B［題目］Theyhavelearnedabout inrecentyears.severalhundredsEnglishwordshundredsofEnglishwordshundredofEnglishwords［答案］B［題目］Twothousanddollars enoughforthecar.wereisare［答案］B二、 排序題FORMANYSTUDENTSAMAJORBARRIEREQUALITYINACCESSTOEDUCATIONDIFFERENTPEOPLENON-TRADITIONALSTUDENTSTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversities,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunionfspresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywas「答案B］toaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelyanumbersgameandbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenweneedtohearmorefrom「答案E］,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentallyjinkedto「答案C］.Al,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand「答案D］.Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasaddingvalueasmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.三、 閱讀選擇題Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,skinnymembers.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.ltiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六塊月復(fù)肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted（有色的）windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,itsastepintherightdirection.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto .fathealthyfriendly［答案］AWecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat .mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyoverweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryregulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms［答案］BWhatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?Toachievefunctionalfitness.Tobuildsix-packabs.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.［答案］AAsforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople,Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.［答案］cWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.［答案］C四、閱讀選擇題LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It!simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand..…Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto .socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsracial,economicandgeographicreasonsracial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons［答案］cAccordingtothepassage, .intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducation［答案］cEducationalinequalityexistsin .Chinaonlymanycountriesallthecountries［答案］cWhatdoestheworderadicatemeaninthepassage?getridofcopewithcarryout［答案］AWhat'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?reservedpositivenegative［答案］B章免白惻I4就瓶&答案一、選擇題［題目］—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?Yes,pleaseItismadeinAmericaWelljustoverthere［答案］c［題目］—CouldItalktoProf.Lee?Oh,it'syouYes,speakingI'mwaitingforyou［落案］B［題目］—I'vegotabadcoldtoday.ThankyoufortellingmeOh,dear!IhopeyougetbettersoonItisn'tserious［答案］B［題目］—Sam,thisismyfriendjane.Gladtomeetyou,SamGladtomeetyou,JaneI'mJack［答案］B［題目］—Whafsthematterwithyou?NottoobadIfeelabitsickItmatterswithyou［答案］B［題目］Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.wasgivinghadgivenamgiving［答案］B［題目］NeitherJohn hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.ornorbut［答案］B［題目］Theatmosphere certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.consistsofismadeupcomposesof［答案］A［題目］Thenewordermeans overtime.worksworkingtowork［答案］B［題目］Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased hewasamanofaction.whichthatWhat［答案］B［題目］Itissaidthat boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.quitealotquitealittlequiteafew［答案］c［題目］Jane'sdressissimilarindesign hersistefs.towithlike［答案］A［題目］Shehastwobestfriends. ofthemisinthecountry.BothA11Neither［答案］c［題目］Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek rain.inspiteofbecauseofso［落案］B［題目［Today'sweatheris worsethanyesterday's.verymuchverymuch［答案］C二、 排序題EVENWITHOUTINTERNATIONALLINKSCHINESESTUDENTSANDACADEMICSTHECRISISONECONOMICGROWTHASTRONGRESEARCHSYSTEMINPARTBECAUSEOFTHISEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextandJ答案ELqualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactof］答案C］cndprepareforeconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat「答案D］atthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.Thisispreciselywhy「答案B］shouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.Anditoffersadditionalbenefits］答案Althoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.三、 閱讀選擇題Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife,anewstudypublishedTuesdaysuggests.Thestudyfollowedmorethan3,000babiesintoadulthoodinBrazil.Theresearchersfoundthosewhowerebreast-fedscoredslightlyhigherinintelligencetestsintheir30s,stayedinschoollongerandearnedmoremoneythanthosewhoweregivenformula（酉己方奶粉）.Breast-feedingnotonlyhasshort-termbenefits,butalsobreast-feedinghaslong-termbenefits,saysBernardoLessaHortaoftheFederalUniversityofPelotasinBrazil,wholedthestudybeingpublishedinTheLancetGlobalHealth.Doctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodforababy'shealth.Thisisespeciallytrueinpoorcountries,wherewatercanbecontaminated.Forinstancesbabygivenformulaindevelopingcountriesis14timesmorelikelytodieinthefirstsixmonthsthanonewho'sbreast-fed.IntheU.S.,someresearchhassuggestedthatbreast-feedingmayraiseababy'sIQ（智商）byafewpoints.Butarecentstudywithsiblings（兄弟姐妹）foundlittleadvantagetobreast-feeding.Hortasaysthesepreviousstudiesdidn'tfollowchildrenintoadulthoodtoseeifbreast-feedinghadlong-termeffects.SoHortaanalyzeddatacollectedfrom3,493volunteersheandhiscolleagueshavebeenfollowingsincebirth.Theyarenowintheir30s.First,theresearchersgavethesubjectsIQtests.Thosewhowerebreast-fedfor12monthsormorehadIQtestscoresthatwere3.76pointshigherthanthosewhowerebreast-fedforlessthanonemonth,theteamfound.WhenHortaandhiscolleagueslookedathowmucheducationthesubjectshadgottenandhowmuchmoneytheyweremaking,theyalsofoundacleardifference:Thosewhowerebreast-fedthelongeststayedinschoolforaboutanextrayearandhadmonthlysalariesthatwereaboutathirdhigher.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthatHorta .isfromBrazilconductshisresearchintheU.S.has30researchersonhisteam［答案］AWhichofthefollowingaboutthosewhowerebreast-fedisNOTmentioned?TheystayedlongerinschoolTheywerehappierTheyweresmarter［答案］BWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Doctorsdon'tunderstandthebenefitsofbreast-feeding.Hortaisconcernedwithwatercontaminationinpoorcountries.Horta'sresearchprojectlastedabout30years［答案］cThewordcontaminatedinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto .finishedB.interestedpolluted［答案］CWhichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?ResearchersHavePointedOuttheDisadvantagesofBreast-feedingResearchersHaveFoundOuttheShortcomingsofFormulaBreast-feedingImprovesChancesofSuccess［答案］C四、閱讀判斷題LiuHuiandMollyarediscus