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Unit4
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BrainstormNaturalDisasters自然災(zāi)害Typhoon臺風(fēng)Sandstorm沙塵暴Volcano火山1234earthquake2ground1buildinglayinruinswasdestroyedhaddeepcracks3damdamsfell4railwaytrackbecameuselesspiecesofsteelearthquake2ground1buildinglayinruinswasdestroyedhaddeepcracks3damdamsfell4railwaytrackbecameuselesspiecesofsteelanimalspeoplewaterpipesskyothersDiscussion:Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenbeforeanearthquake?1)Brightlightflashinthesky.2)Thewellhasdeepcracksinit,andthewaterinitrisesandfalls.3)Chickensareflyinganddogsarebarking,andpigsandcowsaretoonervoustoeat.4)Fishjumpoutofthepond,andmicerunwildlyoutofthefields.Signsbeforeanearthquake:1.
Thechickensdidn’teatbecause2.Thepeopledidn’tworrybecause3.Suchagreat
numberofpeoplediedbecause4.
Waterwasneededbecause5.
ThepeopledidnotlosehopebecauseA.thearmycametohelpthem.B.thequakehappenedwhile
theyweresleeping.C.theywerenervous.D.damsandwellswereuseless.E.theydidn’tknowwhatthestrange
eventsmeant.Scanning:Scanthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.paragraph.1.paragraph.2.paragraph.3.paragraph.4.findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraphA.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanB.BeforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonepaidattentiontothemC.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors,bringinghopeforanewlife.D.Thepeoplewereveryshockedatthedestruction.paragraph.1.____paragraph.2._____paragraph.3.____paragraph.4_____BADCCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.Forthreedays?At3:00amonJuly28,1976?seemstrangeSignsbeforeanearthquakeAt3:42am?begantoshakeWhathappenedintheearthquakeCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.water,wellwalls,smellygas,chickensandpigs,mice,fish,brightlights,thesoundofplanes,waterpipesseemstrangeSignsbeforeanearthquaketheearthquakebegan,ahugecrack,steam,hardhills,peoplediedorinjuredbegantoshakeWhathappenedintheearthquakeCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.?Thenlaterthatafternoon?destroyedAftertheearthquake?Soonafterthequake?rescuethecitybegantobreatheagainCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.hospitals,factories,buildings,bricks,dams,bridges,railwaytracks,cows,pigsandchickensdestroyedAftertheearthquakethearmyhelps,digout,burythedead,minersrescued,builtshelterrescuethecitybegantobreatheagain難句分析充當(dāng)成分英語1)ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.(line11)定語從句2)Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongsandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.(line12)3)Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.(line16)
4)Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.(24)
5)Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.(line35)
漢語1)定語2)3)4)5)二百多公里外的北京都能感覺到這場地震。一條8公里長30米寬的巨大裂縫橫穿房舍、馬路和渠道。死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬。在下午晚些的時候,又一次和第一次一樣的強(qiáng)烈的地震震撼著唐山。救援人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所。Textcomphension1.Thetitle“Anighttheearthdidn’tsleep”mean____A:theearthwaswideawakeallnightlongB;peopleontheearthcould’tfallasleepthatnightC;theearthshooklikecrazyandwould’tstopthatnight,causinggreatdamagetopeopleD,animalsontheearthwouldnotsleepthatnight(C)2,Whichofthefollowingthingswillhappenbeforeanearthquake?____________A.Thewaterinthewellsrisesandfalls.B.Thechickensaretoonervoustoeat.C.Micerunoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.D.Alloftheabove.D3.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?______A.Itwasthegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcentury.B.Boththecountrysideandthecitywerebadlydestroydebytheearthquake.C.ThecityofTangshanwasshakentwiceonJuly28,1976.D.Theunion(團(tuán)結(jié))ofthewholenationhelpedtoconquer(征服)thedisaster.D4.Whatwastheresultoftheearthquake?_____A.Luckily,thecity’shospitalssurvived.B.Allofthecity’sfactoriesweregone.C.Mostofhomesweregone.D.Thewindcouldblowthebricksonthegroundaway.C5.Whoplayedthemostimportantpartinhelpingthepeopleintheearthquake?____A.Thesoldiersandtherescueworkers.B.Thecollegestudents.C.Theminersinthecoalmines.D.Theinjuredandthedead.A單句改錯1.Twothirdofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.2.Thesoldierwasinjuredinthebattle.3.Thestormburstingandweallgotwet.4.Iwasmovedbyhisencouragedwords.
5.Ifeelhighhonouredbyyourtrust6.Theyburiedthedead,driedtheireyesandmarchingon.7.Hewasmuchshockedwiththenews.8.Oversixtypercentsoffamiliesownatelevision
Discussion:1)Howdoyouprotectyourselfduringtheearthquake?2)Canweavoidoratleastreducethelosscausedbytheearthquake?Consolidation:Sumupthemainideaofthepassage:
Strange_________happenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewellsroseand_______.Fromthe______ofwells_smelly_________cameout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:00am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemed
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