2021年江西省南昌市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年江西省南昌市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(20題)26.(74)

A.sideB.directionC.angleD.way

27.(62)

A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard

28.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

29.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

30.(52)

A.laterB.firstC.earlierD.last

31.(39)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

32.(53)

A.injuredB.hurtC.destroyedD.harmed

33.【B20】

A.comeclosetoB.takecareofC.doawaywithD.makeuseof

34.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

35.(45)

A.includingB.includedC.containingD.contained

36.(55)

A.takeoutB.takeinC.takeupD.takeoff

37.(46)

A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private

38.(73)

A.isB.worksC.hasD.teaches

39.29.______A.AbleB.UnableC.LuckyD.Unlucky

40.30.（）A.A.freeB.freesC.stopD.stops

41.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

42.27請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed

43.34.A.A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

44.【B6】

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

45.42

A.differentB.newC.familiarD.wrong

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.

47.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)

48.Somepeoplewillbeatalosswhattodo(incaseofafire).

49.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.

50.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.(EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn).

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐，服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點什么，Jane一一回答，并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

52.請在第____處填上正確答案。

53.69.___________

54.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

55.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

57.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?________A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

5.D

6.A

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

8.D

9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.D

11.B

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

15.C

16.B

17.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

18.D

19.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

23.D

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.C

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.A解析：Who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾它前面的名詞。既然是immigrants，肯定是后來移居到這里的人。所以選項A是正確的。

31.C解析：這些人會使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

32.C解析：destroy表示“破壞，毀壞，消滅”，程度較深，一般無法挽救；injure通常指“人受傷”；hurt往往指“(人心理、感情)受到傷害”；harm“損害，傷害”，但此詞比destroy程度輕很多。1666年倫敦的那場大火在歷史上都是罕見的，所以該用destroyed。

33.D解析：固定短語辨析題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選makeuseof…，表示“充分利用……”。comecloseto…意為“接近”；takecareof…意為“照顧”；doawaywith…意為“廢除”。

34.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達(dá)不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

35.B

36.C

37.C解析：individual“個人，個體”；collective“集體”；public“公共的”；private“私人的，隱私的”。根據(jù)句意，C正確。

38.B解析：邏輯判斷。結(jié)合上下文及本句句意可知，教師與演員在工作方式上有很大的區(qū)別，所以B正確。本句題解是過渡句，與上文形成了對比。

39.B

40.B

41.B

42.B

43.C

44.B解析：因此就決定把每個人的腿都留在劇場外面。

45.A與“Italy”相比，“Holland”只不過是一個不同的地方，由上文“theyhaven’ttakenyoutoahorrible,disgusting,filthyplace”可知，“wrong”不符合文意，故A為正確答案。

46.古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關(guān)可以引發(fā)額外的關(guān)注獲得超乎本身的價值。古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關(guān)，可以引發(fā)額外的關(guān)注，獲得超乎本身的價值。

47.17世紀(jì)的帆船很小并且在風(fēng)大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害所以大多數(shù)乘客都會暈船。17世紀(jì)的帆船很小，并且在風(fēng)大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害，所以大多數(shù)乘客都會暈船。

48.一旦失火一旦失火

49.我寧愿呆在家里看報紙我寧愿呆在家里看報紙

50.除了約翰每個人都疲勞了除了約翰，每個人都疲勞了

51.

52.D

53.