外研版英語中考核心詞匯突破Day5

中考核心詞匯突破Day5◆核心詞匯●識記簿D1.dayn.白天→dailyadj.每天的;日常的adv.每天2.dangern.危險→dangerousadj.危險的★indanger處于危險中3.diev.死，去世→deadadj.死的→dyingadj.瀕臨死亡的，奄奄一息的→deathn.死亡★dieof...死于(內(nèi)因)diefrom...死于(外因)diefor...為死dealv.處理;應付n.協(xié)議;交易→dealt(過去式/過去分詞)★dealwith處理;應付makeadeal達成協(xié)議5.decideV.決定;決心→decisionn.決定★makeadecision下決心6.dependv.依靠;取決于→dependentadj.依靠的；依賴的→dependencen.依靠；依賴→independentadj.獨立的→independencen.獨立★dependon依靠;取決于7.describev.描述;描寫→descriptionn.描述;描寫8.developv.發(fā)展;培養(yǎng);開發(fā)→developmentn.發(fā)展→developedadj.發(fā)達的→developingadj.發(fā)展中的9.dictionaryn.詞典，字典→dictionaries(復數(shù))10.differencen.不同;區(qū)別;差異→differentadj.不同的★bedifferentfrom...和不同11.difficultadj.困難的→difficultyn.困難;難題，★havedifficulty(in)doing...做有困難12.directadj.直接的;直率的→dropped(過去式/過去分詞)→directionn.方向;方位→direction.導演;部門負責人;院長;主任discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)掘;了解→discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)掘;了解14.discussv.討論;商量;談論→discussionn.討論;商量;談論15.dividev.分開;分隔★o...把分成bedividedinto...被分成……16.doubtv.&.n.懷疑;疑惑;疑問★nodoubt毫無疑問17.dreamn.夢想;睡夢;夢v.做夢★dreamof...夢想dreamabout...夢想18.dressv.穿衣服n.連衣裙;禮服★dressoneself自己穿衣服dressup喬裝打扮get/bedressedin...穿著19.drivev.駕駛;開車;驅(qū)車;控制→drove(過去式)→driven(過去分詞)20.dropv.落下;掉下;放棄n.滴;水珠;(一)滴★dropby順便拜訪dropoutof退出21.daten.日期v.約會22.downadv.向下prep.沿著23.degreen.度數(shù);程度;學位★tosomedegree在某種程度上24.doctorn.醫(yī)生;博士◆核心詞匯●訓練吧一、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空1.Therearesomany_________(difficult)ineveryone'slife.Weshouldlearntofacethembravely.2.Tocelebratethebiggestfestival,everyoneis_________(dress)intheirbestclothes.3.Stoppinglearningisa_________(danger)thing.It'snecessarytogetintouchwiththeworld.4.DuringlastDecemberitalmostsnowed_________(day).5.InChina,farmingdoesn'tcompletely_________(depend)ontheweatheranylonger.6.Pilesofworkneededtobe_________(deal)withafterIreturnedfromthevacation.7.Thecakeis_________(divide)intosevenpieces.Justtakeoneyouwant.8.He_________(describe)thedetailsofthingsclearly,soIgotit.9.Sheisintearsoverthe_________(die)ofherflowers.10.Ican'treplytoyounow.Iwouldliketothinkitoverbeforemakingmyfinal_______(decide).11.Chinaisa_________(develop)country,butithasabiginfluenceintheworld.12.Icanhardlytellthe_________(different)betweenthetwins.Theylooksoalike.二、用括號內(nèi)所給的詞或短語,將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.湯姆在學漢語方面有困難。(havedifficulty)____________________________________________________很多野生動物處于危險當中。我們必須采取措施保護它們。(indanger)____________________________________________________3.在過去,很多人死于饑餓。(dieof)____________________________________________________4.你怎么處理那些舊報紙的?(dealwith)____________________________________________________5.他決定努力學習來實現(xiàn)他的夢想。(makeadecision)____________________________________________________6.孩子們不應該過多地依賴父母。(dependon)____________________________________________________7.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)未來的方向是什么呢?(direction)____________________________________________________8.讓我們討論一下下一步做什么。(discuss)____________________________________________________9.我們被分成了六個小組。(divideinto)____________________________________________________10.他把玻璃杯掉在地上，打碎了。(drop)____________________________________________________三、閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。In2020anewbridge1.________(open)firsttothepublic.It'sthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlongitis.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyears2.________(complete).Thebridgerunsbetweentwomountains.Atits3.________(high)point,itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there'saneight-kilometerlong4.________(wood)walkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(風景)andwatchbirdsthere.Now,thecityishopingthatthebridge5.________(bring)lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting516metersofyourlife”.Many6.________(tour),theybelieve,willcometoenjoythefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople7.________(invite)tochecko