(新高考)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件選擇性必修四 Unit 5 Launching Your Career (含詳解)

Unit5

LaunchingYourCareer主題語境：人與自我(職業(yè)規(guī)劃)【話題詞匯】1.appointv.任命，委任2.dismissv.解雇3.hirevt.

雇用；租用4.recommendvt.

推薦5.promotev.晉升；促進(jìn)6.undertakevt.

承擔(dān)；從事7.trainvt.

培訓(xùn)；訓(xùn)練8.easy-goingadj.隨和的9.well-paid

adj.薪水高的10.vacantadj.空缺的11.skilledadj.熟練的；有技能的12.certificaten.證書13.outspokenadj.直言的，坦誠的14.part-timeadj.兼職的15.competentadj.能勝任的16.diligentadj.勤奮的17.awardingadj.有回報的18.considerateadj.考慮周到的19.responsibilityn.責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)20.welfaren.幸福；福利21.salaryn.工資；薪水22.incomen.收入；所得23.unemploymentn.失業(yè)【話題短語】1.applyfor申請2.voluntarywork志愿者工作3.devoteabitofone'stimeto...為……抽出一點時間4.showkindness表達(dá)善意5.workingexperience工作經(jīng)驗6.bequalified/fitfor適合，勝任7.takeon雇用；承擔(dān)8.graduatefrom畢業(yè)于9.get/bepromoted獲得晉升10.haveatalentfor...有……才能11.haveagoodcommandof精通；通曉12.organisationalability組織能力13.communicationskills交流技能14.haveanadvantageover...比……有優(yōu)勢15.makepreparationsfor...為……做準(zhǔn)備16.getalongwellwith...與……相處得好【話題佳句】1.AndIamwritingtoapplyforbeingavolunteerofourschoolEnglishassociation.我寫信是為了申請成為我們學(xué)校英語協(xié)會的志愿者。2.I'dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyresumeandmakenecessarychanges.如果你能拿出一些時間仔細(xì)檢查我的簡歷并做必要的修改，我將不勝感激。3.Ihavewrittenmyapplicationletterandmyresume,whichareenclosedintheattachment.我已經(jīng)寫了申請信和簡歷，并附在了附件里。【話題練習(xí)】1.Anyonewhowantstoapplyforthejobmustmeetthefollowingrequirements.任何想申請這份工作的人必須滿足以下要求。2.I'dappreciateitifyouwouldoffermethegoldenopportunityI'malwayslongingfor.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.如果你給我機會，我會感激不盡。盼望你早日答復(fù)。Ⅰ.重點單詞1．________n.天資；天賦2．________n.律師3．________vt.

組裝；裝配vt.&vi.收集；聚集；集合4．________vt.&vi.彈起；上下晃動n.彈性；彈跳；活力5．________n.胸部；乳房6．_________n.手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)7．____________n.新郎8．________n.債務(wù)；欠債9．________n.簡介；概述；側(cè)面輪廓vt.

扼要介紹；概述；寫簡介aptitudelawyerassemblebouncebreastwristbridegroomdebtprofile10．________n.偵探；警探11．________n.莊園；住宅區(qū)；工業(yè)區(qū)12．________n.密探；間諜vi.從事間諜活動vt.

突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)13．________n.公平；公正；合理14．________vt.

控告；控訴；譴責(zé)15．________adj.貪婪的；貪心的16．________n.社會主義者17．________vt.

把……奉獻(xiàn)給18．_____________n.書法；書寫；筆記detectiveestatespyjusticeaccusegreedysocialistdedicatehandwriting19．____________________vt.&vi.縫制；縫；做針線活20．________n.油炸食品vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎21．________n.優(yōu)先事項；首要的事；優(yōu)先22．________n.資金；財政；金融vt.

提供資金23．________n.合格證書；證明24．________n.沙漠；荒漠vt.

遺棄；舍棄；放棄25．________vt.

獲得；購得sew(sewed—sewed/sewn)frypriorityfinancecertificatedesertacquireⅡ.拓展單詞1．lawn．法律；法學(xué)；訴訟→________n．律師→________adj.法律許可的；合法的2．participatevi.參加；參與→________n.參與者；參加者→____________n．參加；參與

3．orientvt.使適應(yīng)；使面對→________adj.東方的；光彩奪目的→________adj.東方的；東方人的→________n．方向；定向；適應(yīng)；情況介紹4．a(chǎn)ccountvt.&vi.解釋；導(dǎo)致；報賬→________n．會計師5．justadj.公正的；公平的→________n．公平；正義；司法→________vt.&vi.為……辯護(hù)；證明合法lawyerlawfulparticipantparticipationorientorientalorientationaccountantjusticejustify6．a(chǎn)ccusevt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)→________n．控告；控訴→________n．被告→________n．原告7．greedn．貪婪→________adj.貪婪的，貪心的→________adv.貪婪地

，貪心地→________n．貪心；貪婪8．receivevt&vi收到；接收；接待→________n．收據(jù)；接收→________n．接待；接收；招待會；→___________n.接待員；傳達(dá)員9．societyn．社會；社團(tuán)→________adj.社會的；社交的→________n．社會主義者；adj.社會主義的→________n．社會主義10．dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給→________adj.專注的；獻(xiàn)身的→________n．奉獻(xiàn)；現(xiàn)身11．financen．財政，財政學(xué)；金融;vt.&vi.負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費，供給……經(jīng)費；籌集資金→________adj.財政的；金融的；________adv.財政上；金融上12．a(chǎn)cquirevt.獲得；購得→________adj.后天的；已獲得的；已成習(xí)慣的→________n．習(xí)得；獲得；收購accusationaccusedaccusegreedygreedilygreedinessreceiptreceptionreceptionistsocialsocialistsocialismdedicateddedicationfinancialfinanciallyacquiredacquisition聯(lián)想拓展--ant表示職業(yè)，意為“……人；……者”①participantn.參與者②accountantn.會計③assistantn.助手④applicantn.申請者⑤contestantn.參賽選手⑥immigrantn.移民

--fy表示動詞，意為“使……”①justifyvt.&vi.為……辯護(hù)；證明合法②beautifyvt.

美化③clarifyvt.

澄清；闡明④identifyvt.

確定；鑒別⑤classifyvt.

分類⑥simplifyvt.

簡化Ⅲ.核心短語1．________________跳來跳去；蹦來蹦去2．_________________起步前的優(yōu)勢3．_________________抽屜柜4．________________房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人5．________________得出結(jié)論6．________________關(guān)懷；照料；處理7．________________滅蚤頸圈8.__________________職業(yè)能力測試bouncearoundheadstartachestofdrawer(real)estateagentcometoaconclusionattendtofleecollarcareeraptitudetests9．_________________各種各樣的10．_________________對……熱愛_________________對……熱愛11．________________坐落于……12．________________在……方面有經(jīng)驗13．________________熱衷于做某事14．________________為……而準(zhǔn)備15．_________________適合做某事avarietyofbepassionateabouthaveapassionforbelocatedinhaveexperienceinbekeentodosth.bemeantforbesuitedtodosth.聯(lián)想拓展be＋adj.＋about短語小結(jié)①bepassionateabout對……熱愛②beenthusiasticabout對……熱愛③becuriousabout對……好奇④bepositiveabout對……積極⑤beanxiousabout對……焦慮⑥beparticularabout對……挑剔

“cometo”

短語薈萃①cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論②cometoanagreement達(dá)成一致③cometolife蘇醒過來④cometolight真相大白⑤cometosb'srescue營救某人⑥whenitcomesto...當(dāng)提及……Ⅳ.重點句型1．Thisisbecause...這是因為……。________________(這是因為)yourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.2．onewaytodosthistodosth.一種做……事情的方法是去……________________________________________________________________________(一個最有效的知曉潛在職業(yè)道路的方式是完成)a“careeraptitudetest”.3．wish后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣IwishI________________(曾經(jīng)想過)moreaboutwhatIreallywantedtobe.ThisisbecauseOneofthemosteffectivewaytogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletehadthought高頻考點探究Ⅰ.核心詞匯1．debtn．債務(wù)；借款【典型例句】Thecompanyannouncedaseriesofmeasurestoraisecashandreducedebt.這家公司宣布了一系列籌措現(xiàn)金、減少債務(wù)的措施。(1)beinheavydebt負(fù)債累累(2)getoutofdebt擺脫債務(wù)(3)getintodebt負(fù)債(4)payoffone'sdebts還清某人的債務(wù)【拓展延伸】“in＋n.”短語大聚會①indisguise偽裝②inshock震驚③indebt負(fù)債，欠賬④insight能看到，在視線之內(nèi)⑤insurprise吃驚地⑥indanger處于危險當(dāng)中⑦introuble處于困境中【練透考點】完成句子①Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainst________(債務(wù))andmisfortune.②Withtheproblemworsening，itisgoingtobeatoughtestforEUtohelpGreece__________(擺脫債務(wù))．③Whatmadehimhappywasthatafteralltheseyearsheatlast________________.(償還清所有債務(wù))debtoutofdebtpaidoffallhisdebts2．participantn．參與者；參加者【教材原句】Onepopulartestaskstheparticipantstogradetheirpreferencesforavarietyofworktasks.一個很流行的測試是讓參與者給各種各樣的工作任務(wù)按照偏愛程度打分。(1)participatevi.參加；參與participatewithsb.insth.同某人一起參與某事participatein(doing)sth.參與做某事takepartinjoinin參加……(2)participationn.參與；分擔(dān)；共享【詞匯升級】低頻表達(dá)：IamgoingtojoinintheEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinJulythisyear.高頻表達(dá)：IamgoingtoparticipateintheEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinJulythisyear.【練透考點】單句語法填空①Anystudentwhoisinterestedinthisactivityiswelcome________________(participate)．②Weencouragedanyonetoparticipateinthesingingcompetitionandthe________whowinswillbegivenagiftasprizeforthe________.(participate)③ThatwasthefirsttimethatI________________(participate)intheexchangestudyprogramme，whichnotonlybroadenmyhorizonbutalsoimprovemyconfidence.toparticipate

participantparticipationhadparticipated【佳句背誦】AsfarasI'mconcerned，itwillalsohelpyoufitinwithyourclassmatesifyouparticipateinavarietyofafter-schoolactivities.我認(rèn)為，如果你能參加各種各樣的課外活動，這有助于你融入你的同學(xué)之中。3．dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給【典型例句】Teachersaresoconcernedwithachievementand“teachingtothetest”thattheyhavelittletimetodedicateto“exploratorylearning”，

thereportsaid.該報告指出，由于教師過分看重成績和“應(yīng)試教育”，他們極少會投入精力致力于“探究性學(xué)習(xí)”的教學(xué)。(1)dedicate...to...把……奉獻(xiàn)給；

把……專注于dedicateoneself/one'slifeto致力于；獻(xiàn)身于(2)dedicatedadj.專注的；獻(xiàn)身的bededicatedto專心于；致力于(3)dedicationn.獻(xiàn)身；奉獻(xiàn)【拓展延伸】表示

“專心于；致力于”

的短語還有：putone'sheartintosth.bedevotedtosth.belost/buriedinsth.beabsorbedinsth.focus/concentrateone'sattentiononsth.【練透考點】單句語法填空①He________(dedicate)hiswholelifetohelpingthepoorandshelteringthehomeless.②Theoldteacherdevotedallhislifetoeducatinghisstudentsandhewasadmiredforhis_________(dedicate)totheeducationcause.③Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefullydedicated________yourwork.【佳句背誦】Asyoungpeoplesearchformeaningintheirlives,theirmindsareoftenopentoallpossiblechoicesaboutwhattobelieve,howtolive,andwhat,ifanything,todedicatethemselvesto.當(dāng)年輕人探索他們的生命意義時，他們的心靈往往向一切可能的選擇敞開，像是關(guān)于信仰什么，如何生活，以及——如果一定要這樣說的話——為了什么而獻(xiàn)身。dedicateddedicationto4．a(chǎn)ccusevt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)【教材原句】Therewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.對于是否要控告這名記者監(jiān)視這對明星夫婦有一場激烈爭論。(1)accusesb.of(doing)sth.＝chargesb.with(doing)sth.

因(做)某事指控某人(2)theaccused/accuser被告/原告(3)accusationn.控告；控訴；指控【拓展延伸】“v.＋sb.＋of＋sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)大集合①informsb.ofsth.告知某人某事②warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事③curesb.ofsth.治好某人某病④remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事⑤suspectsb.ofsth.懷疑某人……⑥r(nóng)obsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物⑦convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信……⑧accusesb.ofsth.指控某人……【練透考點】單句語法填空①Afootballer________(accuse)oftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.②Forlackofenoughevidence,the________(accuse)wasallowedtogofree.③Apieceofbadnewshasbeenspreadthattherichmanhasbeenaccused________doinggoodthingsonlytoachieveagoodreputation.【佳句背誦】Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況：

別人控告你們的記者，

說他/她們的報道失實呢？wasaccusedaccusedof5．a(chǎn)ttendvt.出席；參加；照顧；護(hù)理

；vi.專心；留意【教材原句】Wearebuildingateamofkeenyoungpeopletohelpusattendtohundredsofstudentsfromallovertheworld.我們正在組建一個由熱情的年輕人組成的團(tuán)隊來照料數(shù)百名來自全球各地的學(xué)生。(1)attendameeting/lecture/wedding/class參加會議/聽講座/參加婚禮/上課(2)attendon/uponsb.伺候某人；照顧某人attendto處理；傾聽；專心于；照顧(3)attendantn.服務(wù)員；隨員，陪從attendeen.出席者；在場者(4)attendancen.出席；到場；考勤【練透考點】①單句語法填空I________(attend)Mary'sweddinglastSaturday，whereIranintooneofmyuniversityclassmates.②能力提升——句式升級普通表達(dá)：[2016·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]Ihaveanimportantclassmeetingtoattend，soIcan'taccompanyyoutothebookstore.高級表達(dá)：

_________________________________，Ican'taccompanyyoutothebookstore.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))attendedWithanimportantclassmeetingtoattend③一詞多義寫出下列句中attend的含義a．Devotedtoherwork，shehadnotimetoattendherchildren.________b．Youknow，myuncleLiMingisgoingtothecitywhereyoulivetoattendaninternationalmeeting.________c．Ican'tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattendto.________【佳句背誦】KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseculture，I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendtheexhibitionwithme.知道您對中國文化感興趣，我想邀請您與我一起參加展覽。照顧；護(hù)理出席；參加處理Ⅱ.核心短語6．cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論【教材原句】SoIcometoaconclusionthatifyouwantagreatcareer,youneedtocommityourselftosomethingmeaningful.所以我得出了一個結(jié)論，如果你想有一份偉大的事業(yè)，你就必須要投身于有意義的事情。(1)arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論(2)inconclusion最后；總之(3)toconclude總之【思維拓展】“總之”

結(jié)構(gòu)大集合inconclusion

tosumup

insummary

tosummarizeallinall

ingeneralonthewhole

generallyspeaking【練透考點】單句語法填空①________conclusion，everyoneshouldmakecontributionstoprotectingtheenvironment.②Itwas________thathedidn'ttellusthetruth.Ialsocametothe________thathelied.(conclude)③Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend，makesure________(conclude)itwithimportantpoints.Inconcludedconclusiontoconclude【佳句背誦】Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage，protectthepresentwaterresourcesandexplorepotential(潛在的)onesscientifically.總之，全世界的人們應(yīng)該意識到水資源短缺的現(xiàn)狀，保護(hù)現(xiàn)有的水資源并科學(xué)地開發(fā)潛在資源。7．bemeantfor為……而準(zhǔn)備【教材原句】However,itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance.但是，請記住，它們僅僅是用作指導(dǎo)，這很重要。bemeant/designed/preparedforsth.

為……而準(zhǔn)備meantodosth.打算做某事meandoing...意味著……bythismeans通過這種方法bymeansof用……辦法；借助……byallmeans一定，務(wù)必；當(dāng)然可以bynomeans決不，一點也不(位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)ameansofcommunication一種通訊/交流工具【練透考點】單句語法填空①Someresearcherspointoutthatdaydreamingisa________(mean)ofrelaxation.②________nomeansispunishmentawisechoicetohelpthemgrowupmentallyandphysically.③Hesaidmildlytomethathedidn'tmean________(upset)me.meansBytoupsetⅢ.典型句式精析8．because引導(dǎo)表語從句【教材原句】Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.(P50)這是因為你的職業(yè)是你很重要的一部分?！揪涫椒治觥縝ecause除了可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句以外，還可以引導(dǎo)表語從句，主句中系動詞要用be動詞，用于強調(diào)原因，一般譯為“這是……的原因”【誤區(qū)釋疑】三個句型做好區(qū)分：Thisisbecause...這是因為……(強調(diào)原因)Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……Thisiswhy...這就是……的原因(強調(diào)結(jié)果)【練透考點】單句語法填空①Thatisthereason________hedidn'tcometomybirthdaypartyyesterday.②Tomwasabsent-mindedinclass.Thisis________hestayeduplatelastnighttowatchthefinalgameoftheWorldCup.③Thereason________heexplainedtomeforhisabsencewasthathecaughtabadcold.whybecausethat/which一句多譯她越來越胖的原因是吃太多的垃圾食品。④Sheisbecomingfatterandfatter.Thisis________sheeatstoomuchjunkfood.⑤Sheeatstoomuchjunkfood.That's________sheisbecomingfatterandfatter.⑥________________________________________________________________________sheeatstoomuchjunkfood.becausewhyThereasonwhysheisbecomingfatterandfatteristhat9．wish的賓語從句【教材原句】IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtobe.(課本P50)我真希望我當(dāng)初能想想我到底想干什么啊?！揪涫椒治觥縲ish后面的賓語從句一般用虛擬語氣，表示一種不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，其謂語動詞構(gòu)成形式如下表：虛擬語氣從句謂語動詞與現(xiàn)在事實相反過去式(be動詞一般用were)與過去事實相反had＋過去分詞與將來事實相反would/could/might＋動詞原形Iwish(that)Iwereabirdandcouldflyfreelyinthesky.我希望我是只小鳥，能在天空自由飛翔。Whenyouphonedme,Iwashavingameeting；howIwishIhadansweredyourcall.當(dāng)你給我打電話的時候，我正在開會。我多么希望當(dāng)時能接電話啊?！舅季S拓展】虛擬語氣中表示“希望”的句型(1)if型虛擬語氣，如果……，就……Secondly,ifIwereyou,Iwouldtakeawalkintheeveningwithmyfriends.第二，如果我是你，我會在傍晚和朋友一起散步。IfIwereyou，Iwouldcertainlymakegooduseofthetimetoimprovemyperformanceatschoolandpreparemyselfwellforthefuture.要是我是你，我肯定會充分利用時間來提高成績，為未來做好充分準(zhǔn)備。(2)wish型虛擬語氣，希望……Iwish(that)Ihadmetthatfilmstaryesterday.我多希望昨天見到了那個影星。(3)ifonly型虛擬語氣，要是……就好了；但愿……IfonlyIcouldgobackandresetmygoals.要是我能夠回到過去重訂目標(biāo)該有多好?！菊Z境速測】單句語法填空①Iwishthere________________(be)toomanystudentsinaclass,sothateveryonecouldhaveachancetovoicetheiropinion.②Iwishthatyoucould________(抓住)thisopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.③Ifonlythewholefamilycould________(unit)duringtheSpringFestivalthisyear!④IfI________(be)herstaff，Ireallywouldn'ttoleratebeingscoldedbyhereveryday.wouldn'tbegraspbeunitedwereⅠ.高考能力同步化——單句語法填空1．[2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷]95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participate________astudyaboutmovieviewership.2．[2020·江蘇高考]Ibeganasecond________(draw)formoregeneraldiscoveries:newcavesystemdiscoveredwithdozensofnamelessspecies，fourhundredspeciesofbacteriafoundinthehumanstomach.3．[2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷]Afterhighschool,Jennifer________(attend)alocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(學(xué)費),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.4．[2019·全國卷Ⅰ]Above4,000metersisthehighland________(沙漠):gravel(礫石)，stonesandrocks.5．[2019·全國卷Ⅰ]Andwhenyour________(employ)beginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkculture.indrawerattendeddesertemployees6．Chriswasatrueheroinhis________(dedicate)andcommitmenttobringingtheimportantnewsandthestoriesofthoselessfortunatetousallfromfaroffplaces.7．Islearningaforeignlanguageaquestionoflearningnewskillsoraquestionof________(acquire)newknowledge?8．Onceuponatime,inabeautifulmountaininn,therewasa________(greed)oldinnkeeperwhowasalwaysthinkingaboutmoney.9．Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage，andIwishI____________(have)asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.10．Ondisplayaremostofourproducts,suchassilk,________(wool)knitwear,cottonpiecegoods,andgarments.dedicationacquiringgreedyhadwoolenⅡ.必備知識試題化——完成句子1．Thereisnodoubtthatthebestprizeinlifeistheopportunity___________________________________.毫無疑問，生命最好的獎品就是有機會從事值得奉獻(xiàn)的事業(yè)。2．Byanalyzingthedataoftheexperiment,theauthor________________students'attitudetoEnglishhasachangeandtheirEnglishscorescanbeimprovedinthecooperativelearningclass.通過數(shù)據(jù)的分析，作者最后得出結(jié)論，即學(xué)生對英語的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度通過合作學(xué)習(xí)有了很大改變，并且他們的成績有了很大提高。todedicatetoacauseworthyofdedicationdrewaconclusionthat3．Iwish________________________________，

butthat'sforyoutodecide.我希望你和我們一起回華盛頓，但由你自己決定。4．Mostpeoplesaytheyarehappy,butperhaps________________theyareexpectedtobe.大多數(shù)人聲稱自己幸福，或許只是因為他們希望如此而已。5．Ithink_____________________________istoreadEnglishnovels.我認(rèn)為擴大詞匯量的最好方法是讀英文小說。youwouldcomebacktoWashingtonwithusthatisbecausethebestwaytoenlargeyourvocabularyⅢ.教材語篇高考化——語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yourcareerplaysavitalroleinyourlifeanddefineswhoyouare,soitisworthwhiletotaketimetothinkaboutit.You'dbetterstart1.________________(consider)yourfuturecareerwhenyouarestillatschool.2.________，

thisisnotalwayseasy,foryoumayjusthaveafewideas3.________(bounce)aroundinyourhead.considering/toconsiderHoweverbouncingOneofthebestwaytogetsomeinsight4.________anpossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest”，

theresultof5.________willtellyouaboutyouradvantagesandinterestsandgiveyouadviceonthecareeryoumaybe6.________(suit)to.Therearealargenumberofdifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests,someforyourpersonalattitudesandinterests,7.________othersfocusingonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios.Afterfinishingthetest,youmaygetalistofcareer8.________(suggest).Howeverusefulcareeraptitudetestsmaybe,youneedtorememberthattheyareonlymeantfor9.________(guide).Sowhat'sthesecrettoagoodcareer?Theanswerisfindingsomethingthatyouare10.________(true)passionateabout!onwhichsuitedwhilesuggestionsguidancetruly[2021·山東省實驗中學(xué)高三期中考試]閱讀下面材料，

根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，

使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Alongtimeago,whenIhadlongbrownhairandfewerwrinkles—actuallysolongagothatInearlyhadnowrinkles—Igotmyfirstjobinatelevisionstation.Youhavetoremember,thatwasin1975.Ihadstruggledintothelocalnewsroom,buttherewerenotmanywomenonTVatthattime,andIhadgentlyremindedthemanagementofthat.Ihadnoexperienceontelevision,butwithasigh,thenewsdirectoradmittedhemightbeabletomakeme,a25-year-oldyoungwoman,intoaTVreporter.Andwhatifhecouldn't?Nobigdeal.Ihadnocontract,andmysalarywas$8000ayear.Ifanyonewhodesperatelyneededamentor(導(dǎo)師),itwasme.Ihadnoideahowtoreport,writeorshootastoryfortelevisionnews.Andjustasscaryasthat,nooneseemedeagertoteachme.Asaresult,Inowadmit,everynightfortwoweeksorso,Iwenthomesobbing.Terrifiedandoverwhelmed,IhadnoideawhatIwassupposedtodo,letalonehowtobesuccessfulatit.ItlookedprettyunpromisingformyTVcareer.Thenoneday,Iwasassignedastoryonhealthcare.Ithoughtthatwouldcertainlybetheendofit.NotonlydidIknownothingaboutTV,butalsoIknewnothingaboutthenewhealthcarelaw.Therewasnowaythiswasgoingtowork.Ifeltlostandconfused.ButthenIknewIgotassignedtoworkwithanexperiencedphotographernamedWalt.He'dbeenaroundsincehebecameaprofessional.Standhere.Saythis.Callthisguy.Askthisquestion.Here'showtoholdthemicrophone.Here'showtouseyourhands.Here'showtocontrolyourvoice.Here'showtolookintothecamera.Formaybethreeweeks,hetaughtmeateverymoment.Andsoonafter,Irealized,“Hey,Ilovethis.AndIcandoitwell.”AndI'vebeenaTVreportereversince.Withoutmymentor,Icouldn'thavemadeit.IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldpassitalong.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式作答。Oneday,anewcomer,Linda,arrivedatmyTVstation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Twoyearslater,LindabecameanexcellenteditorinourTVstation,andshemayprovidevaluableadviceformynewbook.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step1品讀語篇抓住要點Who：____________________________________________________What：___________________________________________________Where:________________________________________________________When:____________________________________________________________人稱：

________;時態(tài)：

________；何種細(xì)節(jié)描寫為主：心理□

；動作□；語言□；表情□；環(huán)境□；外貌□Mr.Walt;theauthor;LindaMr.Walt,likeamentor,taughttheauthorhowtobeaqualifiedreporter.thelocalnewsroomLindawasnewinthenewsroom第一人稱一般過去時Step2審題構(gòu)思研讀首句Para.1:Oneday,anewcomer,Linda,arrivedatmyTVstation.1．據(jù)第一段開頭關(guān)鍵詞和原文可知，本段應(yīng)該描寫

________________________________________。Para.2:Twoyearslater,LindabecameanexcellenteditorinourTVstation,andshemayprovidevaluableadviceformynewbook.2．據(jù)第二段開頭關(guān)鍵詞可知，本段應(yīng)該描寫_________________________________________________。作者如同當(dāng)年Author幫助她一般幫助了新人LindaLinda如何幫助作者編輯新書Step3斟酌打磨豐富句式1．精挑細(xì)選——核心詞匯想周全①________________熱情②___________________________給……留下深刻印象③________________熟悉④________________取得巨大進(jìn)步⑤___________________表達(dá)感謝passionleaveadeepimpressiononsb.beaccustomedtomakegreatprogressexpressmyappreciation2．閃耀登場——句式升級是亮點句式翻譯：①我決定成為她的導(dǎo)師，就像當(dāng)年Walt先生做的一樣，許諾要不遺余力地幫助她指導(dǎo)她成為一個優(yōu)秀的編輯。IdecidedtobehermentorjustlikeWaltdidtome，andpromisedtosparenoefforttohelpherandinstructhertobeanexcellenteditor.(用非謂語作伴隨狀語)→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdecidedtobehermentorjustlikeWaltdidtome,promisingtosparenoefforttohelpherandinstructhertobeanexcellenteditor.②盡管琳達(dá)沒有經(jīng)驗，但是她進(jìn)步很大也展示出對工作的熱情。AlthoughLindawasunexperienced,shemadegreatprogressandshowedherdedicationtoherjob.(用倒裝句)→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________UnexperiencedasLindawas,shemadegreatprogressandshowedherdedicationtoherjob.Step4邏輯銜接連句成文參考范文：One

day,a

newcomer,Linda,arrived

at

my

TV

station.TheinstantIsawher,herpassionandconfidenceleftadeepimpressiononme.Confusedandlost,atfirst,shewasquietnotaccustomedtothejobasaneditorandfailedtomakeaheadstart.SoIdecidedtobehermentorjustlikeWaltdidtome,promisingtosparenoefforttohelpherandinstructhertobeanexcellenteditor.UnexperiencedasLindawas,shemadegreatprogressundermyguidanceandshowedherdedicationtoherjob.Onceinawhile,itremindedmeofthetimeIspentwithWalt,whichinspiredmetowriteabookaboutmycareerandmyfellowcolleagues.Two

years

later,Linda

became

an

excellent

editor

in

our

TV

station,and

she

might

provide

valuable

advice

for

my

new

book.ItwasabookaboutmylifeintheTVstation,aimedatexpressingmyappreciationtoMr.Waltaswellasinspiringallthoseyoungwomenwhoworkedhardandwantedtomakeadifferencetotheworld.Deeplymovedbyit,Lindatriedherbesttopolishthelanguage.Onthedaythebookcameout,IthankedLindawithgratitude,butLindatoldmethatshewouldneverforgetmyhelpandwouldliketopassitalong.讀后續(xù)寫專題之七潤色文采完美亮卷讀后續(xù)寫多以記敘文故事類文章或者夾敘夾議類文章為主，故事情節(jié)有曲折、有起伏，但故事線索的邏輯性比較強。因為該題型具有一定的開放性，不僅要發(fā)揮想象力、創(chuàng)造性思維構(gòu)思情節(jié)，注意行文通順與連貫、過渡與銜接等，還要對文章進(jìn)行潤色，嘗試使用高級詞匯和復(fù)雜句式，運用修辭手法，以增加文章的亮點。一、詞匯1．注意區(qū)分同義詞、近義詞的細(xì)微差異。alittleboy小男孩(側(cè)重年齡小)asmallboy小男孩(側(cè)重體型小)restroom廁所(不是休息室)Whatashame!

多可惜，真遺憾！(不是真可恥)2．恰當(dāng)使用限定詞用詞準(zhǔn)確，從另一個角度來講就是要使論述客觀、適度，這就需要考生適當(dāng)使用一些限定詞，以避免觀點的絕對化，從而提高說服力和可信度；或根據(jù)需要加以強調(diào)，增強感染力。Heisthetopstudentinourclass.→Heisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.HeistheteacherwhoknowsFrenchinourschool.→HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowsFrenchinourschool.3．使用較正式的書面語，避開口語化的表達(dá)。Thisisthebesthotelyoucanfindhere.Youcan'tfindabetterhotelhere.或Nowhereelsecanyoufindabetterhotel.二、句式1．恰當(dāng)運用連詞和句型，變簡單句為并列句或復(fù)合句。Naturalresourcesareverylimited.Theywillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.Itisnottrue.Butitbecomesamajorconcernaroundtheworld.Thisisawidelyacceptedfact.→Itisawidelyacceptedfactthatthereisamajorconcernaroundtheworldfortheexhaustionoflimitednaturalresourcesinthenearfuture，thoughitisunlikelytobetrue.2．借用關(guān)鍵詞匯(介詞，不定式等)壓縮句子長度，提升句子品位。Theflathasanareaof25squaremetresandthereisabedroom，abathroom，andakitche