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會計學1公開課復合賓語會計學1公開課復合賓語2Step2:Lead-in
Thesunkeepsuswarm.Iheardhim
singingthistimeyesterday.
Ioftenhear
himsinghappily.Youmustgetyourhair
cut.Wecall
her
Jenny.
Task3:Readthefollowingsentencesandfocusonthewordsinred第1頁/共68頁2Step2:Lead-in
Thesunkeepsu3Theyfoundhim
out.Makeyourself
athome.Theywishyou
togowiththem.
Ithinkexercisingregularlyofimportancetogoodhealth.Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull(offood)第2頁/共68頁3Theyfoundhimout.第2頁/共68頁4Task4:Whatisobjectcomplement?Whataboutsubjectcomplement?賓語補足語是位于賓語之后,說明賓語的狀態(tài)、特征,動作等的成分,多由名詞、形容詞、介詞短語,不定式,分詞(現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞),副詞等充當。帶賓補的句子變?yōu)楸粍討B(tài)時,賓補就變成了主補賓語+賓語補足語=復合賓語第3頁/共68頁4Task4:Whatisobjectcompl5Step3:Focusonimportantanddifficultpoints.考點1.名詞做賓補或主補Shefoundhimavery
cleverboy.Theynamedthechild
Jimmy.In1864LincolnwasmadePresident
of
theUnitedStates
forthesecondtime.
【注意1】用作補足語的名詞表示獨一無二的職位、頭銜、稱謂時,其前不能用冠詞。第4頁/共68頁5Step3:Focusonimportantand6【注意2】這些動詞如:call,name,choose,appoint,elect,make,等所接的賓語補足語可以是名詞。這類結(jié)構(gòu)和雙賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)有形似之處,要注意區(qū)別。如:
WecalltheislandPingtan.Theyhavemademechairmanoftheclub.Theyhavemademeanicechair.(賓補)(直接賓語)第5頁/共68頁6【注意2】這些動詞如:call,name,choose7Task5:即學活用
1.年輕的父親給他的寶寶起名叫“強強”。
TheyoungfathernameshisbabyQiangqiang.2.Ilivedin___youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.whatB.thatC.whereD.whichA第6頁/共68頁7Task5:即學活用1.年輕的父親給他的寶寶起名叫“強8考點2.形容詞做賓補Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasslivelyandinteresting.Wefoundit
importantforchildrentofollowthetablerules.第7頁/共68頁8考點2.形容詞做賓補第7頁/共68頁9即學活用:Translation1.你本不該把那張圖畫涂成紅色。
Youshouldn’thavepaintedthepicturered.2.這消息幾乎令他發(fā)瘋。Thenewsnearlydrovehimmad.
第8頁/共68頁9即學活用:Translation1.你本不該把那張圖畫涂成10結(jié)構(gòu):主+謂語+it+賓補+(forsb/sth)真正賓語(即6123句型)6(make/keep/think/find/feel/consider)1(it)2(adj./n)3(todosth/doingsth/that(wh--)clause)Ifoundit
pleasanttobewithyourfamily.Wethinkitourduty
thatweshouldhelpthepoor.Wefeelit
awasteoftime
playingcomputergames.考點3:it做形式賓語,把真正賓語位于補語后第9頁/共68頁10結(jié)構(gòu):考點3:it做形式賓語,把真正賓語位于補語后第11【注意1】主語+及物動詞+it+nogood/nouse/uselessawasteoftime/anygood+doingsthDoyouthinkitanygood________aboutheavystudypressure?complainB.tocomplainC.complainedD.complaining第10頁/共68頁11主語+及物動詞+it+nogood/no12【注意2】
Ifelt__thatsheshouldchangehermindatthelastminute.A.itisstrangeB.itstrangeC.thatwasastrangethingD.verystrange主語+及物動詞+it+necessary/natural/strange/important…/apity/aregret/ashame/anurge…+thatclause(從句可用虛擬語氣:should+dosth)第11頁/共68頁12【注意2】Ifelt__thatsheshou13即學活用:1.Ithinkforallthehomeworkinsuchashorttime.(不可能,做完)
2.我們要制定一個制度:每個人都不應該遲到。Weshouldmakeitarulethatweshouldnotbelateforclassitimpossible
tobedone第12頁/共68頁13即學活用:1.Ithink14考點4.非謂語動詞作賓補或主補結(jié)構(gòu):及物動詞﹢賓語﹢賓補(不帶to)dosthdoingsthdonetodosth難點突破:關鍵要找出賓語與賓補;定下主動還是被動關系。同時還要弄清已發(fā)生全過程的動作還是情景性正在發(fā)生的動作,這一點與前面的及物動詞有關。beingdone…第13頁/共68頁14考點4.非謂語動詞作賓補或主補結(jié)構(gòu):(不帶to)do15重點1:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢(不帶to)dosth(表示已發(fā)生的動作,全過程,賓語與賓補構(gòu)成主動關系)這樣的動詞包括:5﹢
3﹢2﹢15(lookat,see,watch,notice.observe)﹢3(make,let,have)﹢2(listento,hear)﹢1(feel)輕松記憶:吾看三室兩廳一感覺﹢sb﹢dosth第14頁/共68頁15重點1:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢(不帶to)dosth(16實例驗證:e.g.1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher——(grow)upfromchildhood.(主動態(tài))grow2.Shehadbeenseen______(grow)upfromchildhood.(被動態(tài))togrow技巧點撥:被動態(tài)時要還原to﹙﹣2have,let﹚第15頁/共68頁16實例驗證:e.g.1.Theyknewherve17重點2:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢doingsth(表示情景性正在發(fā)生的動作或一直持續(xù)的動作,賓語與賓補構(gòu)成主動關系)輕松記憶:這些動詞包括:5﹢
3﹢2﹢1-2(let,make)﹢5
(get,keep,leave,find,catch)等注意:getsth.doing使…開始運作第16頁/共68頁17重點2:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢doingsth(表示情景18實例觀察:e.g.1.Thenextmorningshefoundthemanlyinginbed,dead.2.Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything,leavingusstandingoutside.第17頁/共68頁18實例觀察:e.g.1.Thenextmorning19辨別領悟:1.Themissingboyswerelastseen___neartheriver.A.tobeplayingB.playingC.playD.toplayD3.Myparentsalwaysmademe____aboutmyself,evenwhenIwaselevenA.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood2.Thenaughtyboyswereoftenseen____neartheriver.B第18頁/共68頁19辨別領悟:1.Themissingboyswere20重點3:一些及物動詞+賓語+done(表示賓語與賓補構(gòu)成被動完成的關系或賓語所處的狀態(tài))輕松記憶:這樣的動詞包括5﹢3﹢2﹢1﹢5等(let除外)e.g.I’dliketoseethisplancarriedout.Ilookeddownatmyneckandfoundmynecklacegone.第19頁/共68頁20重點3:一些及物動詞+賓語+done(表示賓語與賓補構(gòu)成21即學活用:
1.MrBrownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachine
hehadhad___wentwrongagain.A.repairingB.repairC.torepairD.repaired2.ThedigitaldictionaryIgot____theotherdaycostmealot.repairedB.repairingC.torepairD.toberepaired第20頁/共68頁21即學活用:
1.MrBrownwasmuchdi22易混辨析:1.“have+賓語+done”結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個含義①(請人)把某事做完。Shehadherhouserepaired.②使遭遇某種意外情況。Hehadhiswalletstolenonhiswayhome.第21頁/共68頁22易混辨析:1.“have+賓語+done”結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個含義232.havesthtodo(有自己要做的事情)havesthtobedone(有請別人要做的事情)e.g.IambusybeauseIhavemuchhomeworktodo.
I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanythingtobeposted?第22頁/共68頁232.havesthtodo(有自己要做的事情)第24
3.havesbdoingsth若用于否定句中,其中have“容忍”之意。e.g.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.第23頁/共68頁243.havesbdoingsth若用于否定句25學以致用:1.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit___ofteneough.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained2.---Canyouattendtomorrow’smeeting?---Iamsorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork_____.A.toseetotocomeB.seeingtocomeC.toseetocomingD.doingtocoming第24頁/共68頁25學以致用:1.Youshouldunderstand26考點5:一些及物動詞+賓語+todosth這些及物動詞包括:advise,allow,cause,order,encourage,expect,forbid,get,intend,wish,persuade,require,callon,dependon等
Studentsare________torelaxthemselvesbysingingsongs.A.suggestedB.advisedC.demandedD.hoped注意:demand,hope,suggest不能用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)第25頁/共68頁26考點5:一些及物動詞+賓語+todosthStude27難點突破:+todosth/tohavedonesth/tobedone/tohavebeendone/tohavebeendoingSb/Sth+besaid/believed/known/reported/considered/found/thought下列結(jié)構(gòu)中用不定式的各種形式做主語補足語第26頁/共68頁27難點突破:Sb/Sth+besaid/believed28e.g.1.Xiamenisconsideredtobeaverybeautifulcity.
2.Anewnovelisreportedtobepublishednextweek.
3.Heissaidtohaveinventedthefirsttelephone.第27頁/共68頁28e.g.1.Xiamenisconsidered29學以致用:1.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto___sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havegotlostB.havebeenmissingC.bemissingD.getlost第28頁/共68頁29學以致用:1.Policearenowsearch302.ThetsunamiinJapanonMarch11isreported__morethan13000people,___itthemostdestroyingtsunamiinJapan’shistory.A.tokill;makingB.tohavekilled;makingC.havingkilled;tomakeD.killing;made第29頁/共68頁302.ThetsunamiinJapanonM31非謂語動詞作補語小結(jié):一找主、賓補二定主、被動三背順口溜第30頁/共68頁31非謂語動詞作補語小結(jié):一找主、賓補第30頁/共68頁32考點6:with+賓語+賓補n.adj.prepphrases.todosthdoing/beingdonedone.adv.第31頁/共68頁32考點6:n.adj.prepphrases.todo33Theteachercamein,withabook
inhishand.Helikessleepingwiththelights
onWithsomanypeople
working,thefamilyhasalargeincome.第32頁/共68頁33Theteachercamein,witha34WithTom
tohelpme,Icanfinishthetaskintime.Themurdererwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehind.Helikessleepingwiththewindows
open/closed.第33頁/共68頁34WithTomtohelpme,Icanf35Thecatissleeping,_____________________________
withaduckdoll
inherarms.Task6情景應用:duckdoll第34頁/共68頁35Thecatissleeping,_______36Themoonismovinginthespace,____________________________________________.withanewmanmadesatellite
movingaroundit人造衛(wèi)星manmadesatellitemove第35頁/共68頁36Themoonismovinginthes37Thedogiswaitingforitsownerquietly,_____________________
withitsbigmouth
open.第36頁/共68頁37Thedogiswaitingforits38Twotwinbabiesaresleepingtogether,withtheirfeet
crossed.第37頁/共68頁38Twotwinbabiesaresleeping39With
alotofhomeworktodo__________________________,thegirlgoestobedverylateeverynight.(滿足雙關系用主動表被動)第38頁/共68頁39Withalotofhomeworktodo40Adeerisdrivingacarhome,______________________
withthemanboundonthecar.綁bindboundbound第39頁/共68頁40Adeerisdrivingacarhome41Step4:Summary定義:主補,賓補,復合賓語補語的重要考點:1.名詞作補語2及物動詞+it+賓補(n/adj)+真正的賓語(6123句型)3.非謂語動詞作賓補S+Vt+O+Cdosth(5+3+2+1)doingsth(5+3+2+1-2+5)done(5+3+2+1-1+5)todosth…一找主賓補;二定主被動;三背順口溜4.with+O+C(n/adj/prepphrases/todo…/doing…/done…/beingdone)第40頁/共68頁41Step4:Summary定義:主補,賓補,復合賓語d42
2.Thesickoldmanwasleftaloneunderthetree,withhisbody________(cover)byabag.1.Helayonthechair,withanewspaper________(cover)hisface.
coveringcoveredTask8Part1:Step5:
Application第41頁/共68頁42
2.Thesickoldmanwaslef433.Withnothing_______(eat),thethreechildrenhadtogohungry.4.Withthefire______,wesawnothingaroundus.
toeat
out第42頁/共68頁43toeatout第42頁/共68頁445.Ifelt____necessarytospeakaboutourshortcomings.A.meB.oneC.thatD.it6.Doyouconsideritanygood_______again?A.triedB.tryC.tryingD.Tried7.
Weallthoughtitapity________youcouldn’tjoinus.A.IfB.whetherC.whyD.that
Part2:第43頁/共68頁445.Ifelt____necessaryto458.
Don’tleavethewater_____whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun9.Wefoundmanyoldpeople___atthebackofthehouse,smokingandtalking.
A.satB.sitC.seatD.seated10.ThoughIcan’tmakethemodelship___faster,themodelplanecanbemade___higherbyanyoftheboyshere,A.sail;toflyB.tosail;flyC.tosail;toflyD.sail;fly
第44頁/共68頁458.Don’tleavethewater___4611.Withhisowncar_____inthegarage,hehadtotakeataxitomeetme.A.repairingB.repairC.beingrepairedD.toberepaired
12.Isawtheman____downandthedriver____away.
A.knocking;driven
B.knock;driving
C.knocked;driving
D.knocked;drive
第45頁/共68頁4611.Withhisowncar_____in47Part3:語篇應用
______________________________________(隨著高考的臨近),wecanseeallstudents_________(surround)bylotsofhomework.Therearemoreandmoreexams,whichgetus________(擔憂).What’smore,weareexpected____________(admit)intogooduniversitiesbyourparentsandtheteachers.Allthepressurenearlymakesus___________(崩潰)anddrivesus_______(發(fā)瘋).Accordingtothisphenomenon,Ithink(6123句型)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
WiththeEtranceExaminationdrawingnearsurroundedworriedtobeadmittedbreakdown
itveryimportanttokeepanoptimisticattitudetowardsstudyandrelaxourselvesbyexercisingandsingingregularly.Don’tloseheartatanytime.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.Mayyousucceedinthenearfuture.crazy第46頁/共68頁47Part3:語篇應用WiththeEtranceE48Step6Homewok:1.Revisewhatwehavelearnedtoday.2.Finishofftherelatedexercises.第47頁/共68頁48Step6Homewok:第47頁/共68頁49第48頁/共68頁49第48頁/共68頁50第49頁/共68頁50第49頁/共68頁51第50頁/共68頁51第50頁/共68頁52第51頁/共68頁52第51頁/共68頁53
Part3:語篇應用DearDoctorSmith,(with,thepresident,travelabroad),I’mtakinghisplacetoreplytoyourkindletter.Committeemembers(任命我為他們的主席)andaskedmetotellyouhowmuchweallappreciateyourdonation.Itisshockingthatsolittlehasbeendoneinthepastforthesechildrenwithoutparentsandwebelieve________________________________(讓人做一些事情很重要)tohelpthemasquicklyaspossible.
Withthepresidenttravellingabroadappointedmetheirchairman
itimportanttogetsomethingdone第52頁/共68頁53Part3:語篇應用Withthepresiden54Manyofthesechildrendon’tknowwhatitisliketowearcleanclothesorsleepinawarmbed.Ihaveseenmanyofthem(sleep)inthestreetand(beg)forfood.Wehavefound(verydifficult,raisemoney)weneedtohelpthemasmanypeoplearenotconcernedwiththeirwelfare.Yourofferofhelpisconsidered(alifesaver)formanyofthesepoorchildrenandcan’tthankyoumuch.YoursJack.sleepingbeggingitverydifficulttoraisemoneytobealifesaver第53頁/共68頁54Manyofthesechildrendon’t551.—IsBobstillperforming?--I’mafraidnot.Heissaid__thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft2.Hellenhadtoshout__abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheardAD第54頁/共68頁551.—IsBobstillperforming?A563.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__,hegladlyacceptedit.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished4.—Comeon,pleasegivesomeideasabouttheproject.--Sorry.Withsomuchwork__mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilledAB第55頁/共68頁563.Johnreceivedaninvitatio575.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish__inashorttime.A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve6.Itisrepotedthatsomewildanimalswerefound____inabigcaveinthemountain.A.tohideB.hiddendeadC.hidingdeadD.hiddendeathAB第56頁/共68頁575.JennyhopesthatMr.Smith587.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____inhislecture.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest8.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasrepoted__theworldrewordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breakingB.havingbreakingC.tohavebrokenD.breakAC第57頁/共68頁587.Heisverypopularamongh599.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhermother’svoice___him.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall10.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave
couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.A.asB.thatC.which D.whatAD第58頁/共68頁599.Afteraknockatthedoor,6011.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit____.reusingB.reusedreusesD.tobereused12.MillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwatchedtherescueandPresidentObamasaidhewatchedthefirstminer__A.beingfreedB.freeC.tofreeD.tobefreedDA第59頁/共68頁6011.Nowadayspeoplesometimes6113.Ihavealotofreadings__beforetheendofthisterm.A.completedB.completingC.tocompleteD.beingcompleted14.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready__forameal.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaidCA第60頁/共68頁6113.Ihavealotofreadings6215.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues__withherstories.A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused16.Idon’tthinkmath____.A.easilytobelearnedB.easilytolearnC.easytobelearnedD.easytolearnAD第61頁/共68頁6215.Lucyhasagreatsenseof6317.Wefoundhimstandingbythewindow,withhisattention___onabook.fixingB.beingfixedC.fixD.fixed18.Withexports__abigroleinitseconomicgrowth,Chinahasbeenaffectedbythecurrentfinancialstorm.A.playingB.toplayC.playedD.playDA第62頁/共68頁6317.Wefoundhimstandingby6419.Ismellsomething___inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burntB.burningC.beingburntD.tobeburnt20.MrsWhitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand___veryworried.A.lookB.looksC.lookingD.tolookBC第63頁/共68頁6419.Ismellsomething___int6521.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic___smoothly.A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running22.___foreigntraderecovering,therecentlaborshortageinthesoutheastofChinahasbecomeahottopic.A.ASB.UponC.WithD.ForDC第64頁/共68頁6521.Theyusecomputerstokee6623.Mcro-brosexperiencedrapidgrowthin2010inChina,withthenumberofmicro-blogoperators,usersandvisitors__severaltimes.A.toincreaseB.increasingC.increasedD.increase24.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreement_____.A.reachingB.toreachC.reachedD.havingreachedBC第65頁/共68頁6623.Mcro-brosexperiencedrap6725.____everything____,sheleftthesupermarketwithsatisfaction.A.As,buyingB.For,tobuyC.with,boughtD.Because,tobuy26.Isawtheman____downandthedriver____away.
A.knocking;driven
B.knock;driving
C.knocked;driving
D.knocked;drive
CC第66頁/共68頁6725.____everything____,6827.Withhisowncar_____inthegarage,hehadtotakeataxitomeetme.A.repairingB.repairC.beingrepairedD.toberepairedC第67頁/共68頁6827.Withhisowncar_____in會計學69公開課復合賓語會計學1公開課復合賓語70Step2:Lead-in
Thesunkeepsuswarm.Iheardhim
singingthistimeyesterday.
Ioftenhear
himsinghappily.Youmustgetyourhair
cut.Wecall
her
Jenny.
Task3:Readthefollowingsentencesandfocusonthewordsinred第1頁/共68頁2Step2:Lead-in
Thesunkeepsu71Theyfoundhim
out.Makeyourself
athome.Theywishyou
togowiththem.
Ithinkexercisingregularlyofimportancetogoodhealth.Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull(offood)第2頁/共68頁3Theyfoundhimout.第2頁/共68頁72Task4:Whatisobjectcomplement?Whataboutsubjectcomplement?賓語補足語是位于賓語之后,說明賓語的狀態(tài)、特征,動作等的成分,多由名詞、形容詞、介詞短語,不定式,分詞(現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞),副詞等充當。帶賓補的句子變?yōu)楸粍討B(tài)時,賓補就變成了主補賓語+賓語補足語=復合賓語第3頁/共68頁4Task4:Whatisobjectcompl73Step3:Focusonimportantanddifficultpoints.考點1.名詞做賓補或主補Shefoundhimavery
cleverboy.Theynamedthechild
Jimmy.In1864LincolnwasmadePresident
of
theUnitedStates
forthesecondtime.
【注意1】用作補足語的名詞表示獨一無二的職位、頭銜、稱謂時,其前不能用冠詞。第4頁/共68頁5Step3:Focusonimportantand74【注意2】這些動詞如:call,name,choose,appoint,elect,make,等所接的賓語補足語可以是名詞。這類結(jié)構(gòu)和雙賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)有形似之處,要注意區(qū)別。如:
WecalltheislandPingtan.Theyhavemademechairmanoftheclub.Theyhavemademeanicechair.(賓補)(直接賓語)第5頁/共68頁6【注意2】這些動詞如:call,name,choose75Task5:即學活用
1.年輕的父親給他的寶寶起名叫“強強”。
TheyoungfathernameshisbabyQiangqiang.2.Ilivedin___youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.whatB.thatC.whereD.whichA第6頁/共68頁7Task5:即學活用1.年輕的父親給他的寶寶起名叫“強76考點2.形容詞做賓補Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasslivelyandinteresting.Wefoundit
importantforchildrentofollowthetablerules.第7頁/共68頁8考點2.形容詞做賓補第7頁/共68頁77即學活用:Translation1.你本不該把那張圖畫涂成紅色。
Youshouldn’thavepaintedthepicturered.2.這消息幾乎令他發(fā)瘋。Thenewsnearlydrovehimmad.
第8頁/共68頁9即學活用:Translation1.你本不該把那張圖畫涂成78結(jié)構(gòu):主+謂語+it+賓補+(forsb/sth)真正賓語(即6123句型)6(make/keep/think/find/feel/consider)1(it)2(adj./n)3(todosth/doingsth/that(wh--)clause)Ifoundit
pleasanttobewithyourfamily.Wethinkitourduty
thatweshouldhelpthepoor.Wefeelit
awasteoftime
playingcomputergames.考點3:it做形式賓語,把真正賓語位于補語后第9頁/共68頁10結(jié)構(gòu):考點3:it做形式賓語,把真正賓語位于補語后第79【注意1】主語+及物動詞+it+nogood/nouse/uselessawasteoftime/anygood+doingsthDoyouthinkitanygood________aboutheavystudypressure?complainB.tocomplainC.complainedD.complaining第10頁/共68頁11主語+及物動詞+it+nogood/no80【注意2】
Ifelt__thatsheshouldchangehermindatthelastminute.A.itisstrangeB.itstrangeC.thatwasastrangethingD.verystrange主語+及物動詞+it+necessary/natural/strange/important…/apity/aregret/ashame/anurge…+thatclause(從句可用虛擬語氣:should+dosth)第11頁/共68頁12【注意2】Ifelt__thatsheshou81即學活用:1.Ithinkforallthehomeworkinsuchashorttime.(不可能,做完)
2.我們要制定一個制度:每個人都不應該遲到。Weshouldmakeitarulethatweshouldnotbelateforclassitimpossible
tobedone第12頁/共68頁13即學活用:1.Ithink82考點4.非謂語動詞作賓補或主補結(jié)構(gòu):及物動詞﹢賓語﹢賓補(不帶to)dosthdoingsthdonetodosth難點突破:關鍵要找出賓語與賓補;定下主動還是被動關系。同時還要弄清已發(fā)生全過程的動作還是情景性正在發(fā)生的動作,這一點與前面的及物動詞有關。beingdone…第13頁/共68頁14考點4.非謂語動詞作賓補或主補結(jié)構(gòu):(不帶to)do83重點1:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢(不帶to)dosth(表示已發(fā)生的動作,全過程,賓語與賓補構(gòu)成主動關系)這樣的動詞包括:5﹢
3﹢2﹢15(lookat,see,watch,notice.observe)﹢3(make,let,have)﹢2(listento,hear)﹢1(feel)輕松記憶:吾看三室兩廳一感覺﹢sb﹢dosth第14頁/共68頁15重點1:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢(不帶to)dosth(84實例驗證:e.g.1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher——(grow)upfromchildhood.(主動態(tài))grow2.Shehadbeenseen______(grow)upfromchildhood.(被動態(tài))togrow技巧點撥:被動態(tài)時要還原to﹙﹣2have,let﹚第15頁/共68頁16實例驗證:e.g.1.Theyknewherve85重點2:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢doingsth(表示情景性正在發(fā)生的動作或一直持續(xù)的動作,賓語與賓補構(gòu)成主動關系)輕松記憶:這些動詞包括:5﹢
3﹢2﹢1-2(let,make)﹢5
(get,keep,leave,find,catch)等注意:getsth.doing使…開始運作第16頁/共68頁17重點2:一些及物動詞﹢賓語﹢doingsth(表示情景86實例觀察:e.g.1.Thenextmorningshefoundthemanlyinginbed,dead.2.Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything,leavingusstandingoutside.第17頁/共68頁18實例觀察:e.g.1.Thenextmorning87辨別領悟:1.Themissingboyswerelastseen___neartheriver.A.tobeplayingB.playingC.playD.toplayD3.Myparentsalwaysmademe____aboutmyself,evenwhenIwaselevenA.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood2.Thenaughtyboyswereoftenseen____neartheriver.B第18頁/共68頁19辨別領悟:1.Themissingboyswere88重點3:一些及物動詞+賓語+done(表示賓語與賓補構(gòu)成被動完成的關系或賓語所處的狀態(tài))輕松記憶:這樣的動詞包括5﹢3﹢2﹢1﹢5等(let除外)e.g.I’dliketoseethisplancarriedout.Ilookeddownatmyneckandfoundmynecklacegone.第19頁/共68頁20重點3:一些及物動詞+賓語+done(表示賓語與賓補構(gòu)成89即學活用:
1.MrBrownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachine
hehadhad___wentwrongagain.A.repairingB.repairC.torepairD.repaired2.ThedigitaldictionaryIgot____theotherdaycostmealot.repairedB.repairingC.torepairD.toberepaired第20頁/共68頁21即學活用:
1.MrBrownwasmuchdi90易混辨析:1.“have+賓語+done”結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個含義①(請人)把某事做完。Shehadherhouserepaired.②使遭遇某種意外情況。Hehadhiswalletstolenonhiswayhome.第21頁/共68頁22易混辨析:1.“have+賓語+done”結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個含義912.havesthtodo(有自己要做的事情)havesthtobedone(有請別人要做的事情)e.g.IambusybeauseIhavemuchhomeworktodo.
I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanythingtobeposted?第22頁/共68頁232.havesthtodo(有自己要做的事情)第92
3.havesbdoingsth若用于否定句中,其中have“容忍”之意。e.g.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.第23頁/共68頁243.havesbdoingsth若用于否定句93學以致用:1.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit___ofteneough.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained2.---Canyouattendtomorrow’smeeting?---Iamsorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork_____.A.toseetotocomeB.seeingtocomeC.toseetocomingD.doingtocoming第24頁/共68頁25學以致用:1.Youshouldunderstand94考點5:一些及物動詞+賓語+todosth這些及物動詞包括:advise,allow,cause,order,encourage,expect,forbid,get,intend,wish,persuade,require,callon,dependon等
Studentsare________torelaxthemselvesbysingingsongs.A.suggestedB.advisedC.demandedD.hoped注意:demand,hope,suggest不能用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)第25頁/共68頁26考點5:一些及物動詞+賓語+todosthStude95難點突破:+todosth/tohavedonesth/tobedone/tohavebeendone/tohavebeendoingSb/Sth+besaid/believed/known/reported/considered/found/thought下列結(jié)構(gòu)中用不定式的各種形式做主語補足語第26頁/共68頁27難點突破:Sb/Sth+besaid/believed96e.g.1.Xiamenisconsideredtobeaverybeautifulcity.
2.Anewnovelisreportedtobepublishednextweek.
3.Heissaidtohaveinventedthefirsttelephone.第27頁/共68頁28e.g.1.Xiamenisconsidered97學以致用:1.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto___sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havegotlostB.havebeenmissingC.bemissingD.getlost第28頁/共68頁29學以致用:1.Policearenowsearch982.ThetsunamiinJapanonMarch11isreported__morethan13000people,___itthemostdestroyingtsunamiinJapan’shistory.A.tokill;makingB.tohavekilled;makingC.havingkilled;tomakeD.killing;made第29頁/共68頁302.ThetsunamiinJapanonM99非謂語動詞作補語小結(jié):一找主、賓補二定主、被動三背順口溜第30頁/共68頁31非謂語動詞作補語小結(jié):一找主、賓補第30頁/共68頁100考點6:with+賓語+賓補n.adj.prepphrases.todosthdoing/beingdonedone.adv.第31頁/共68頁32考點6:n.adj.prepphrases.todo101Theteachercamein,withabook
inhishand.Helikessleepingwiththelights
onWithsomanypeople
working,thefamilyhasalargeincome.第32頁/共68頁33Theteachercamein,witha102WithTom
tohelpme,Icanfinishthetaskintime.Themurdererwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehind.Helikessleepingwiththewindows
open/closed.第33頁/共68頁34WithTomtoh
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