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2022-2023學年福建省龍巖市學院附屬中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WatchingfootballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem__________liveisquiteanother.A.perform
B.performing
C.toperform
D.beingperformed參考答案:D2.Afterwalkingawholeday,Iwasalmost________,notfeelingbad,though.A.outofshape
B.outofbreath
C.outofcontrol
D.outoforder參考答案:B3.—I’msorryfornothavingbeenabletojoinyouallinthepartylastnight.—.We’replanningtoputitoffuntilnextSaturday.A.Italldepends B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeyourtime D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B——我很抱歉昨晚沒和你們一起參加聚會?!獩]關系,我們正打算把它推遲到下周六。Italldepends表示"視情況而定";Itdoesn’tmatter表示"沒關系",符合語境;Takeyourtime表示"別著急,慢慢來";Don’tmentionit表示"不客氣",是對感謝的答語。4.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwasthemerelyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttake B.musthavemade C.wasabletomake D.couldtake參考答案:C5.ThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”(令和)era,in________namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.A.which B.whatC.whose D.as參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:下一個日本皇帝統(tǒng)治時期將被稱為“令和時代”,在這個名字里包含著寓意“和諧”的字。先行詞為“Reiwa”(令和)era。從句中name前缺少一個形容詞,只有選項A和選項C可用做形容詞。但是A.which強調(diào)“哪一個”,C.whose強調(diào)“誰的”。定語從句前沒有出現(xiàn)選項范圍,故選C。6.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;that參考答案:D7.__________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.As參考答案:B略8.─IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.─_______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.A.Exactly
B.Cheerup
C.Pleasedo
D.Really參考答案:A9.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling
B.filled
C.beingfilled
D.havingbeenfilled參考答案:B10.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.improves
B.willbeimproved
C.hasimproved
D.wasimproved參考答案:B11.Ifsheacceptsthisposition,shewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.tomeet
B.meets
C.meeting
D.met參考答案:A12.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated
B.treated
C.betreated
D.tobeingtreated參考答案:D13.HarryPotter’sgoodreputationattractedtheenvyand_____attentionofsomebadguys.A.positive
B.negative
C.attractive
D.objective參考答案:B14.Itwas________ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.Generous參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:邁克爾很體貼地告訴我們他的延遲,以防我們擔心。A.careless不小心的;B.considerate體貼的;C.patient有耐心的;D.generous慷慨的。根據(jù)后文informusofhisdelayincasewegotworried可知,邁克爾是體貼的,故選B?!军c睛】本題考查形容詞辨析,要求學生掌握大綱內(nèi)每個形容詞的意義及用法。在本類型題的解題過程中需要明確句子的大概意思,才能明確的判斷出用來形容某人或者某事物的詞語。當然明確辨析出各個形容詞的含義也是很重要的,可以通過正反意詞結合起來的記憶,也可以通過前綴、后綴來進行辨析。15.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.like
B.appear
C.resemble
D.represent參考答案:C略16.BythetimeIlefttheconcert,myears_________,withcomplexfeelingsfillingmyheart.A.hadrung
B.wereringing
C.weretoring
D.rang參考答案:17.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/
B.a;/;a
C./;the;a
D.a;/;/參考答案:B略18.Itissaidthatthemeeting
forthreehours.WhyshouldIregretmissingit?A.haslasted
B.hasbeenlasting
C.lasted
D.hadlasted參考答案:C19.—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.
—SoamI.Little
thesafetyofthepoorchildren.
A.didthelocalgovernmentcarefor
B.thelocalgovernmentcaredfor
C.didthelocalgovernmentcareabout
D.thelocalgovernmentcaredabout參考答案:C二、新的題型20.
Teenagersarefamousforbeingonthecuttingedgeofcurrentfads(時尚)andtrends.Theyareworkingontheiridentity.Theywanttoidentifywithsomethingthatmakesthemfeelgoodabout
61
(them).Whensomethingnewcomesout,alltheteensandtheirpeerscheckitout.Ifitsticksforalittlewhile,it’safad.Ifitsticksarounda
__62
(long)time,itbecomesatrend.
Manyfadsare
63
(harm).Backinmyday,peoplecutthesleevesandcollarsofsweatshirtsoffand
64
(wear)theminsideout.Nobigdeal.
Thisfaddidnotbecomeatrend.Today,everyoneowns
65
iPodandtextsfriendsontheircellphones.Thesefadswilleitherfadewithnewtechnology
66
becomeatrendandstayaroundawhile.We’llhavetowaitandsee.
Whilekeepingupwithteenfadscansometimesbeexhaustingforparents,
67
(especial)forparentsofpreteenswhoarejustgetting
68
(start),itisaworthwhileeffort.
69
youcan’tpickandchoosewhichfadsortrendsyourteenswillpickup,itdoesn’tmeanyoudon’tgettoaddyouropinionandusethefad
70
ateachablemoment.參考答案:61themselves
62longer
63harmless
64wore
65an66or
67especially
68started
69Although/Though/While
70as三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。TheaddictivepullofInternetshoppingisdraggingthousandsofvictimsintoariseofdebt,includingthousandsofwomenwhohaverunuphugecreditcardbillstheycannotrepay.Theappealof24-houraccessandtheexplosioningoodsandservicesonofferhasseena10percentincreaseincreditcarddebtsintheUKthisyear.Muchofithasaccountedforonlinespending.ThelatestreportonInternetusageshowsthenumberofadultsloggingonathomehasrisenfrom10millioninOctoberlastyearto15.5mthismonth.ThereportbyContinentalResearch,whichhasmonitoredInternetaccessintheUKforthepastsixyears,foundthatwhileonlineshoppingusedtobeexperimentalitisnowbecominghabitual,especiallyforwomen.ColinShaddick,whoheadsthecompany,said,"Womenareloggingoninrecordnumbers---onlineshoppinghascertainlyplayedabigroleinthis."Thestudyfoundthataverageannualspendingonlineis£700ayearforeachInternetshopper.ThedrawoftheInternetisespeciallystrongforcollectors.BusinesslecturerStephenHall,whohasbeenbuyingandsellingbookssincehewasachild,nowhasacollectionworth£40,000.Heispassionateabouttheopportunitiesofferedbyshoppingonline."Youcanfindabookinminutesthatyoucouldspendmonthshuntingdownatauctionsorsecond-handbookshops,"hesaid."Itcaneasilybecomeaddictive,andallthecollectorsIknowusetheInternet.IsuspectyoudowastemoneybecauseyouarelesslikelytosendbackabooktoLittleRock,Arkansas,thantakeitbacktothehigh-streetshop."LikeStephenHall,mostofuscanshoponlinesensibly---butforsomeitprovidesaneasy,anonymousandaccessiblewaytofeedtheirhabit.Italsoprovidessecrecy---acentralpartofanyaddiction.DrSamanthaHaslett,apsychologistandexpertinaddictionatthePromoscounselingcentre,said,"It'scompulsiveinthesamewayasalcoholandgambling,andaddictsfindthemselvescompletelyunabletostopthemselves,despitedebtmountingandrelationshipsbreakingup.It'sthethrillandthebuzzofpurchasingthatignoresallthenegativeconsequences."Peoplelaughatshoppingaddictions,butit'sthesameasfoodovereating:bulimicsdon'teatnicestuff,orthingsthataregoodforthem.Shoppingaddictsarethesame:they'llbuythingstheydon'tneedorwantorlike.Whatthey'rebuyingisofnoimportancecomparedtothethrilltheygetspendingmoneyandacquiringsomethingnew.I'vecounseledpeoplewhohaveboughtpilesofbedlinenandcurtainsandjustleftthempiledupinthecorneroftheroom.Ihaveseenpeople'smarriagesruined.There'ssomethingmoredamagingaboutInternetshoppingtoobecauseittakesplaceinthehome,sothetrickandsecrecyisthatmuchclosertothepartnerwhoisbeingtricked.TennisstarSerenaWilliamsthisyearadmittedtokickinganInternetshoppingaddictionthatsawherspendinguptosixhoursadayonlineinanattempttoavoidbeingseenoutinpublic.
"EverydayIwasinmyroomandIwasonline,"Williamssaid."Iwasn'tabletostopandIbought,bought,bought.Iwasjustoutofcontrol."Confidenceisalsogrowinginonlinesecurity.DannyMeadows-Klue,chairmanofInteractiveAdvertisingBureau,theInternetcommercialwatchdog,said,"Onlinecardfraud(欺詐)isadropintheoceancomparedtototalcreditcardfraud,butitisincreasing.Wewanttoincreaseconsumerconfidencebyencouragingshopperstotakesimplestepstoprotectthemselves."Buttherearestillbarrierstoonlineshopping,declaresJamesGoudie,aconsumerpsychologistatNorthUmbriaUniversity."Forcertainitemssomepeopleprefertoshoppersonally,forexampletotryonanitemofclothingandfeelthequality.Paymentofdeliverychargesisalsooff-putting."51.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.A.peoplehaverunintodebtsmainlybecauseoftheirInternetshoppingaddictionB.manypeopledon’ttendtogetbacktheirrefundthoughthegoodsqualityispoorC.avoidingbeennoticedbythepublicentirelyleadstoSerena’sshoppingaddiction
D.thereasonforonlineshoppingresultsfrommuchlesscreditfraudontheInternet52.AccordingtoDr.SamanthaHaslett,wecandrawaconclusionthat_______.A.themainreasonforruin
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