大學(xué)英語(yǔ)級(jí)07版6套卷,答案及譯文

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B-Test1第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例[B][C][D]Howareyou,Bob?—Ted.Howareyou?I'mfine.Thankyou.Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.Thanks foryourhelp.Mypleasure.Nevermind.Quiteright.Don'tthankme.Hello,I'mHarryPotter. Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,butcallmyCharles.callmeatCharles.callCharlesme.callmeCharles.—Paul? Oh,thafsmyfather!Andbesidehim,mymotherwhatisthepersonovertherewho*stalkingovertherewhataretheydoingwhichisthatHi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou? ,andhowareyou?A.Don'tmentionit B.Hm.Nottoobad.C.Thanks D.prettyfastThat'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!A.Oh.thanks.Igotityesterday B.sorry.It'stoocheapC.Youcanhaveit. D.Seeyoulate匚Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.Ha一ha,Idon'tlikebirthdayparties.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccidentHi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.Comeon,fvegotlotsoffun.Bytheway,Idon*tlikeSaturdays.Well,I'lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.Haven'tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?Ihatetheweatherhere.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.Yeah,thanksforcoming.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.B.Oh,soearly?A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly?C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!C.Notatall.第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有4個(gè)問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例|B|[C|[D|PassageITheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandlooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)What'sthispassageabout?A.France. B.KingLouis.C.TheFrenchRevolution. D.Europe.Whichdidnothappenin1789?TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduabolished"mean?A.Putoff. B.Established.C.United. D.Ended.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C.Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.ThesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafterIV00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?Amatterofwork.Amatteroflifeordeath.Youwanttoseehimorher.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?A.at7:00am.B.at4:00pm.C.atthemidnight.D.at4:00am.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?IntheU.S.A,gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat.it*samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytimethemeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlditmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlatefbrabusinesspartyifapersonislateforadate,heneedn*tmakesomeexplanationPassage3Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務(wù)）.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon't,waiterswillhurryyou.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse"wasting"itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.ManyofushavewhatmightbecalledHashortfuse."Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturntothisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348words)Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.Americansdon*tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.Inthefourthparagraph,"ahighpriority"meansA.alessimportantthing B.afirstconcernC.agoodbusiness D.anattractivegiftAmericansevaluateabusinesscolleague.throughsocialcourtesythroughprolongedbusinesstalksbyestablishingbusinessrelationsbylearningabouttheirpastperformance

Thispassagemainlytalksabout.howAmericanstreasuretheirtimehowbusyAmericansareeverydayhowAmericansdobusinesswithforeignerswhatAmericanwayoflifeislikeWecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingisA.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciativeD.objective第三部分：詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)（共20小題；每小題I分，滿分20分）此部分有20個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例|B||C||D|:ProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.A.after B.over C.on D.intoOurhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses.A.inbetween B.farapartC.amongthem D.fromeachotherAsthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.A.into B.on C.over D.upOnaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveraladay.A.customersB.supporters C.guests D.clientsWhatisthetraintoBirmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.costA.feeB.tipC.fareD.costThe studentswereall entertained inaMexican restaurant,atProfessorBrian's.A. money B.pay C.expenseD.lossTom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensuchaanddisorder!A. mass B.mess C.guess D. busIfshewantstostaythin,shemustmakeainherdiet.A.change B.turn C.run D.gotheWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.Before B.At C.In D.BetweenYoushouldn'tyourtimelikethat.Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.A.cut B.do C.kill D.kickWhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.A.cooked B.wascookingC.cooks D.hascookedDidyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?A.who B.which C.whose D.whomBoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A.is B.been C.are D.wasNeverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A.Ihave B.haveI C.Idid D.didIJohn'sfathermathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.A.taught B.teaches C.hastaughtD.isteachingEveryyearthousandsoflivesinroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.A.lose B.lost C.havelostD.arelostTheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbeA.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbeHadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatchD.shouldcatchEggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.A.alargenumber B.thelargenumberC.alargeamount D.thelargeamountNomatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.itwassnowinghard B.harditwassnowingC.howitwassnowinghard D.howharditwassnowing第四部分：完形填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.46theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,47toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather'sheir（繼承人）.Theyoungest,whowasnot48ambitious（野，心勃勃）,tooknopartintheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor49ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The50twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage51a_career.He52a_smallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual（不準(zhǔn)時(shí)）atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly53withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof54hisprofession,butalwaysputoff55a_decision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.46.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however46.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however47.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusing48.A.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemost49.A.everyB.allC.eachD.none50.A.firstB.olderC.youngerD.elder51.A.isB.asC.beD./52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedin53.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcome54.A.livingB.turningC.endingD.changing55.A.makingB.makeC.decideD.deciding第五部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)八下列5句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。WangLi'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekinguniversity.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.Thoughitwaslate.Theykeptonworking.Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavybox?第六部分：寫作（滿分15分）要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語(yǔ)寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。Sport.你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。.你如何喜歡上這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有什么益處（工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活）07年新編大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B閱讀理解和完型填空譯文Test1Passage11789年法國(guó)大革命爆發(fā)，當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)深陷危機(jī)。政府管理混亂，人民生活水深火熱。國(guó)王路易十四企圖控制議會(huì)，提高賦稅，但他沒(méi)能得逞。他命令軍隊(duì)進(jìn)駐凡爾賽，人民認(rèn)為路易要武力鎮(zhèn)壓革命，于是在1789年7月14日發(fā)動(dòng)起義，攻占了關(guān)押政治犯的巴士底監(jiān)獄。至此，7月14日成為法國(guó)的國(guó)慶日。1792年，路易企圖逃跑，尋求奧地利和普魯士的幫助。但他被抓住了，關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。1792年9月，君主制被廢除，同年，路易國(guó)王被處死。幾個(gè)月以后，他的妻子Maxie也被砍頭。法國(guó)大革命嚇壞了歐洲其他國(guó)家君主，奧地利和普魯士的軍隊(duì)開始向法國(guó)進(jìn)軍，法國(guó)為了保衛(wèi)國(guó)家成立了共和國(guó)軍隊(duì)。革命經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)恐怖時(shí)期，成千上萬(wàn)人獻(xiàn)出了生命。最后，權(quán)力轉(zhuǎn)移到了拿破侖?波那巴。Passage2在美國(guó)通常不會(huì)在清晨給人家打電話。如清晨給人打電話，他可能正在剃胡須或在吃早飯。這個(gè)時(shí)間打電話意味著事情很重要，需要立即處理。晚上11點(diǎn)后打電話，也有同樣的含義。如果有人在睡覺(jué)時(shí)間接到電話，他會(huì)認(rèn)為這是生死攸關(guān)的大事。選擇打電話的時(shí)間表明這個(gè)電話的重要程度。在社會(huì)生活中，時(shí)間概念是一個(gè)重要組成部分，值得重視。在美國(guó)，如果客人在宴會(huì)前三四天收到邀請(qǐng)，會(huì)感覺(jué)自己沒(méi)被重視。但并不是所有的國(guó)家都有如此觀念。在世界其他地方,人們會(huì)認(rèn)為提前過(guò)早的邀約很愚蠢，因?yàn)橐恢芎蟮募s會(huì)計(jì)劃可能會(huì)被忘記。因此，時(shí)間在世界不同地方具有不同的意義，在來(lái)自不同文化背景的人們之間也會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤解，他們對(duì)待時(shí)間的方法各不相同。在美國(guó)人生活中，準(zhǔn)時(shí)、快速受到高度重視。如果有人不準(zhǔn)時(shí)，會(huì)被認(rèn)為不禮貌，不負(fù)責(zé)任。在美國(guó)讓生意伙伴等你一個(gè)小時(shí)是不可想象的，會(huì)被認(rèn)為非常不禮貌。即使遲到五分鐘，也需要好好解釋上幾句，也許他不會(huì)完整的講完原因。Passage3外國(guó)人對(duì)美國(guó)的第一印象可能是，人人都行色匆匆，而且常常處于壓力之中。城里人似乎總是在不停地、匆忙地趕著去目的地，在商店里急著買東西，為了去完成自己的事在人群中不停地用肘推揉著前進(jìn)，白天吃頓飯像競(jìng)賽一樣，這一切都體現(xiàn)出這個(gè)國(guó)家的生活節(jié)奏很快。人們認(rèn)為工作時(shí)間十分寶貴。在公共場(chǎng)所就餐，別人在旁邊等著你吃完，自己也好就餐，以便在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)回去工作。每個(gè)人都趕著為下一位騰出位置。如果你不這樣，服務(wù)員就會(huì)催你。你也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車司機(jī)的動(dòng)作很快，人們?cè)诖呲s著你。你見不到陌生人的微笑、寒喧、打招呼。然而，不要認(rèn)為這一切是針對(duì)你個(gè)人的。這是因?yàn)槊绹?guó)人的時(shí)間價(jià)值觀念很強(qiáng)，他們?cè)骱抻行┤恕袄速M(fèi)”時(shí)間超過(guò)了一定的限度。對(duì)待時(shí)間的觀念會(huì)影響到人們對(duì)耐心的重要性的認(rèn)可。在美國(guó)的價(jià)值體系中，耐心不是第一優(yōu)先要考慮的。我們中許多人是“急脾氣”-一點(diǎn)就著。如果隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我們沒(méi)有得到像娛樂(lè)、工作業(yè)績(jī)、休息這樣的回報(bào)，我們就會(huì)開始感到忐忑不安。而那些來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人們對(duì)時(shí)間有不同的看法，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)無(wú)論是在工作上，還是生活上，快節(jié)奏是他們最難調(diào)整的。許多初到美國(guó)的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)商務(wù)拜訪沒(méi)有禮節(jié)性的開場(chǎng)。例如，美國(guó)人不會(huì)給予禮節(jié)性的歡迎儀式，比如，喝喝茶或咖啡，而這在他們自己的國(guó)家卻是傳統(tǒng)的禮儀。他們可能也無(wú)法一邊喝咖啡一邊輕松地進(jìn)行商務(wù)會(huì)談。通常，美國(guó)人不會(huì)在輕松的環(huán)境中用冗長(zhǎng)的閑談來(lái)評(píng)估商業(yè)伙伴。我們會(huì)盡力搜索關(guān)于商業(yè)伙伴以往業(yè)績(jī)的證據(jù)，而不是通過(guò)社交禮儀來(lái)進(jìn)行評(píng)估。因?yàn)?，我們總是要?duì)其進(jìn)行很專業(yè)的評(píng)估和探究，而不是通過(guò)社交性來(lái)確定，所以，我們談起業(yè)務(wù)來(lái)就很迅速。Close從前，有個(gè)富商，生有三個(gè)兒子。兩個(gè)大兒子是雙胞胎，他們一見面就爭(zhēng)吵誰(shuí)是父親的繼承人。而最小的兒子，一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有野心，他也不參加爭(zhēng)辯。在他們離家自立時(shí)，父親為每人準(zhǔn)備了足夠的財(cái)產(chǎn)，并聲稱除了這些財(cái)產(chǎn)，他們需要自食其力。雙胞胎中的老大，憑借著外貌上的優(yōu)勢(shì)和引人注目的個(gè)性決定從事表演職業(yè)，他加入了一個(gè)劇團(tuán)，扮演小角色，但在排演時(shí)總不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到場(chǎng)，因此，同事們不喜歡他。他掙錢很少，不得不依靠父親原來(lái)給的資助生活。他常想換職業(yè)，可又總是遲遲不作出決定。他感到越來(lái)越厭倦，失望透頂.大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B答案（2007年修訂本）Test1一.交際用語(yǔ)（10分）1-5BACBB 6-10ADADB二.閱讀理解（30分）11-15CBDDD 16-20BBBDB 21-25DBDAC三.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)26-30BAADC31-35CBAAC36-40BCCDC41-45DABCD四.完型填空（10分）46-50BBCCD 51-55BABDA第五部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）56.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語(yǔ)。57.請(qǐng)把這本書給最先來(lái)的人。58.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。59.昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。60.你能幫我抬一下這個(gè)很沉的箱子嗎？第六部分：寫作（滿分15分） SportsJustaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilovebasketball.It'spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife,Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B-Test2第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例[B][C][D] Who'sthatspeaking? ThisisTom.A.speaks B.spokenC.speaking D.sayingI'msorry.Ilostthekey.A.Well,it'sOK. B.No,ifsallright.C.Youarewelcome. D.Youarewrong.It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please.D.Idon'tlikeit. Heteachesphysicsinaschool.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?5. Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?--Ifs499Yuan.A.Oh,no.That*sOK! B.Howdoyoulikeit?Whichdoyouprefer? D.Wouldyouliketotryiton? . Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParis?HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?DidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesday?WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis?Howoftendoyougodancing?A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.Yesterday.Everyotherday.Fvebeendancingfbrayear. Youknow,1havethreekidsnow.Well,Fvegrownamustache.That'sterrific!Say,you'vereallychangedyourhair.Well,Igaveupdrinking.HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfocxl.A.Forgetit.C.That'sgreat! D.GladyouHkeit.Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?A.Wow,yougottheidea. B.No,nevermind.C.Prettywell,Iguess. D.Sorry,Fmnewhere.第三部分：詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)（共20小題；每小題I分，滿分20分）此部分有20個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例|B|[C]|D|:Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageISixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandpulitonthescales（稱）.Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage."What'swrongwiththisgirl?'1Hesaid,"Whydoesn'tshehurryup?**Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,uWhyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan*tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?"ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)Maria'sstoryhappened.A.whenshewasleavingAmerica B.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSA D.whenshearrivedattheairportYoubelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistoattheairport.A.helpcarrypeople'sluggage B.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople'sluggage D.takecareofpeople'sluggage“Whyareyousoupset?"Mariasaidtotheman.ShewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbeA.surprised B.sadC.unhappy D.sorry“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval/*ThissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfeltA.worriedaboutMaria B.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria'smanners D.sorryfortheman'smannersTheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyshewouldnothavelefthomealoneeveryonearoundherwaswrongitwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherPassage2Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyou'reabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.(221words)Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot.Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsIfwecompletetheshort-termgoalsifwehavedreamsofthefutureifweputforwardsomeplansNewshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon.adailybasisyourachievementinaweekcurrentactivitiesthegoalsthathavebeencompletedWhenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,.wewillwinfinalsuccessweareoverwhelmedweshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessweshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoalsWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?Lifeisadynamicthing.weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.Passage3BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.

Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac*sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug（擁抱），Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys（調(diào)查）showthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.Andthere-searchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance*scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain*scloselinkswiththeUS.Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof"doubtfulfriendship'*,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here'sone:What'sthebestthingaboutBritain'srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.（320words）Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis.A.friendly B.impoliteC.brotherly D.amixtureofloveandhateThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.A.good B.harmC.neithergoodnorharm D.bothgoodandharmTheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrencharenotsofriendlytoA.Germany;America B.America;GermanyC.Germany;GermanyD.C.Germany;GermanyD.America;AmericaaremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysinAmericanpeople-**BritainBritishpeople"-GermanyFrenchpeople"*BritainBritishpeople"'FranceWhatdoesthelastsentencemean?AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從A、B,C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示^J||]|B||C）|D|1don'tknowthepark,butit'stobequitebeautiful.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talkedMikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.A.for B.at C.on D.inThebabyishungry,butthere'smilkinthebottle.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afewNancyisgirl.A.aeighteen-year-old B.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-old D.aneighteen-year-oldHarry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworryhismind.A.on B.in C.with D.atDoyouknowthemanundertheappletree?A.lay B.lain C.lying D.layingIsthelibrarynow? No,it's.A.open;close B.opening;closingC.open;closed D.opened;closedWhenshallwemeetagain? itanydayyoulike.It*sallthesametome.A.Do B.Get C.Meet D.MakegirldressedblackishersisterRose.A.A;inB.A;onC.The;onD.The;inAlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehiswaytotheairport.A.easyenoughB.enoughC.easilyenoughD.enougheasilyTwothousanddollarsenoughforthecar.A.beingB.wereC.are D.isTheyhavelearnedaboutinrecentyears.severalhundredsEnglishwordshundredsofEnglishwordshundredofEnglishwordsseveralhundredEnglishwordWithhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleasedhewasamanofaction.A.whichB.that C.what D.whether——? She'sourhistoryteacher.A.What'sshe B.WheredoesthewomanworkC.Whoisshe D.HowisthewomanToday*sweatherisworsethanyesterday's.A.very B.m