2021年安徽省亳州市渦陽縣青疃職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021年安徽省亳州市渦陽縣青疃職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題Iappreciated theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.A.havingbeengiven B.havinggivenC.tohavebeengiven D.tobegiven參考答案：ATheUShasbeenunderpressureforsometimetorecognizethiswhenformingadomesticeconomicpolicythatoftenappearstoignoretheinternational ofthedollar．A．imageB．currencyC．role D．effect參考答案：CHewasverytired，and hedidn’tgivethemarketreport.A．otherwiseB．besidesC．however D．therefore參考答案：D略TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays— ,nextFriday.A.inotherwords B.inmanyways C.onthewholeD.onthecontrary參考答案：ATheconcertbyLangLangwassowell thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefir

threedayslastmonth.A.receivedB.recognizedC.admittedD.taken參考答案：AThislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended .A.better B.worse C.thebest D.theworst參考答案：B privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.WhileB.AsC.If D.Since參考答案：A I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday. .Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.【原創(chuàng)】A.That’srightB.AllrightC.ForgetitD.Gotit（出題意圖：在日常對話中考察考生對語境的了解和對中外文化差異的準(zhǔn)確把握。）參考答案：c略 alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.DrivingdrivenB.IwasdrivingC.WhenIwasdrivingD.Having參考答案：BSoattractive thatwecan’twaittogothere.doestheUniversityTownseemtheUniversityTownseemstheUniversityTowndoesseemseemstheUniversityTown參考答案：A試題分析：考查倒裝句。當(dāng)“so+形容詞/副詞”放在句首的時候，后面主句要使用部分倒裝。句意：這所大學(xué)城如此有吸引力，以至于我們迫不及待地要去那里。選項中只有A項使用了部分倒裝句。BC項沒有倒裝，D項使用了全部倒裝。故A正確?！久麕燑c睛】英語部分倒裝用法歸納.否定副詞位于句首時的倒裝在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會寬恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.他很少出去吃飯。Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic./Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。Helittlerealizeshowimportantthismeetingis./Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不甚明白這個會議的重要性。Wehadnosoonerreachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.=Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.我們剛到機場，飛機就起飛了?！咀⒁狻竣艑τ趎ot...until句型，當(dāng)notuntil../位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。InnocircumstanceswillIlendmoneytohim.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。但是，innotime(立即，馬上)位于句首時，其后無需用倒裝語序：Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他馬上就算出了那道題。.“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝當(dāng)一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時，其后用部分倒裝語序：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。Onlyinthiswayareyouabletodoitwell.你只有用這種方法才能把它做好。Onlywhenhereturnedhomedidherealizewhathadhappened.當(dāng)他回到家里時，才知道出了什么事。.“so+adj./adv/位于句首時的倒裝副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光速很快，我們幾乎沒法想像它的速度。Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape.襲擊來得非常突然，我們來不及逃跑。.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也年輕。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂，我也喜歡。Ifhecandoit,socanI.要是他能做此事，我也能?！咀⒁狻竣湃羟懊嫣岢瞿骋环穸ǖ那闆r，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor：Youaren'tyoungandneitheramI.你不年輕，我也不年輕。Shehasn'treaditandnorhaveI.她沒有讀它，我也沒有讀。⑵注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別："Itwascoldyesterday.""Soitwas."“昨天很冷?！薄暗拇_很冷?！?Father,youpromised.""Well,soIdid."“爸爸，你答應(yīng)過的。”“嗯，是答應(yīng)過?！?由notonly...butalso引出的倒裝當(dāng)notonly...butalso位于句首引出句子時，notonly后的句子通常用部分倒裝形式：Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet.他不僅是一位教師，而且是一位詩人。Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.不僅他講得更正確，也講得更不費勁了。.虛擬條件句的省略與倒裝當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語前，構(gòu)成倒裝句：Hadyoucomeyesterday,youwouldhaveseenhim.若你昨天來，你就會見到他了。Shouldyourequireanythinggivemearing.如果需要什么，可以給我打電話。Wereitnotforyourhelp,Iwouldstillbehomeless.要不是你幫助，我會仍然無家可歸?！咀⒁狻渴÷詉f后提前的had不一定是助動詞：HadImoney,Iwouldbuyit.假若我有錢，我就會買它。Wasitin1997 hewasstillatmiddleschool thisboybecameanexpertatcomputer?A.that;whereB.when;whereC.inwhich;inwhichD.when;that參考答案：D—Wouldyoudomeafavortochooseasuitforthewedding?—Ofcourse,butitisamatterofpersonal .A.concernB.senseC.styleD.taste參考答案：DUnemploymentisforcingmanyyoungpeople,ofteneagerforindependence,to theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.A.decideon B.focuson C.relyonD.carryon參考答案：CIs48hourstheman-madesatelliteismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?A.it;that;whereB.it;when;whatC.itfor;thatittakes;thatD.it;thatittakes;which參考答案：D解析：前一部分為強調(diào)句式，后一部分是定語從句，時間（48hours）做take的賓語。Notonlythismachine,butit.A.canherun;canherepair B.hecanrun;canherepairC.canherun;heranrepair D.hecanrun;hecanrepair參考答案：C解析：notonly引導(dǎo)的句子中前一個分句倒裝，后一個分句不倒裝。Idon’tthinkittostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifferenceB.makesgoodsenseC.makestroubleD.makeprofit參考答案：B試題分析：A.makeadifference有影響，B.makesgoodsense有意義，C.makestrouble找麻煩，D.makeprofit獲利，句意：我認(rèn)為晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是沒有意義的。所以選B?？键c：考查詞組辨析【答案】【解析】Mydaughterisnotsurewhattoattheuniversity;shecan'tmakeuphermindabouthisfuture.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup參考答案:A解析：我的女兒在大學(xué)里不知道學(xué)什么，對自己的未來他心里還沒有底。takeup開始學(xué)；開始從事。makeup組成，構(gòu)成；編造；pickup拾起；學(xué)到；獲得；buildup逐步建立；增強。Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyearsthedisabledisnowconsideredofgreatvalue.A．tohelp;being B．tohelping;tobeC．tohelp;tobe D．helping;being參考答案：B二、短文改錯假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。Notonlyourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedwhenIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.參考答案：NotonlyAourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingdoourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandspareand tonoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedwhenIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandrememberalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanme Luckilyunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.stressfulHowever,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowisBesides/Furthermore/Moreoverwhichtostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.to【分析】這是一篇議論文。作者表達了自己對父母的感激之情?！驹斀狻?.考查倒裝句。句意：父母不僅給了我們生命，而且給了我們無盡的愛和支持，總是分享我們的快樂和悲傷。notonly放句首，句子要部分倒裝，把助動詞放在主語前面。故our前面添加do。.考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知happiness和sorrow之間是并列關(guān)系。故with改為and。.考查介詞。句意：我非常感謝我的父母。固定短語begratefultosb.“感激某人”。故for改為to。.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我現(xiàn)在依舊記得有一次我病得很厲害。動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，一般現(xiàn)在時。故remembered改為remember。.考查代詞。句意：我還記得我病得很重的時候，他們很擔(dān)心，幾乎陪了我一整夜。固定短語pany“陪伴某人”。故my改為me。.考查副詞。句意：幸運的是，我的父母能夠理解我的壓力狀況，經(jīng)常用鼓勵的話和我交流。副詞放句首修飾整個句子。故Lucky改為Luckily。.考查形容詞。stressed焦慮的，修飾人；stressful，充滿壓力的，修飾物。故stressed改為stressfulo.考查連詞。句意：此外，他們給我足夠的個人空間，我很感激。兩句之間為遞進關(guān)系。故However改為Besides/Furthermore/Moreover。.考查定語從句連接詞。逗號后面是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾上文整個句子，故用which。故that改為which。.考查固定用法。句意：當(dāng)我長大了，我會盡我最大的努力讓我的父母過上幸福的生活。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。故去掉to?！军c睛】定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點：（1）一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因（如指物時不能用who或whom,指人時通常不用which等）（2）二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等（如作定語通常用whose,有時也用which；作狀語要用when,where,why）⑶三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句（如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）如第九小題，逗號后面是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾上文整個句子，故用which。故that改為whicho20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；AftertheSpringFestival,therearisessomehottopics,andluckymoneyisincludingaswell.Tocollectopinionsfromthepublic,anonlinesurveyhasmadethesedays.82%oftheparticipantsregardluckymoneyasoneofthemostimportanttraditionalcustom,representinggoodwishesfromtheelderlytothenewgeneration.Besides,luckymoneyisthemoreattractivepartforchildren,itformsthegoodmemoryofourchildhood.Therest,however,thinkbadofit.Foronething,theamountisgrownbiggerandbigger,makingitaheavyload.Foranother,ithasbeenagoodexcusetobribe（賄賂）peopleinthepower,whichisbadforbuildingahealthyandharmonioussociety.Personallyspeaking,luckymoneyisnothingwrong.Onlywhenweknowitsmeaningcanyousendourheartywishestotheyoung.參考答案：AftertheSpringFestival,therearisessomehottopics,andluckymoneyisincludingaswell.Toarise includedcollectopinionsfromthepublic,anonlinesurveyhasAmadethesedays.been82%oftheparticipantsregardluckymoneyasoneofthemostimportanttraditionalcustom,customsrepresentinggoodwishesfromtheelderlytothenewgeneration.Besides,luckymoneyisthemoremostattractivepartforchildren,Jtformsthegoodmemoryofourchildhood.whichTherest,however,thinkbadofit.Foronething,theamountisgrownbiggerandbigger,badly growingmakingitaheavyload.Foranother,ithasbeenagoodexcusetobribe（賄賂）peopleinthepower,去掉whichisbadforbuildingahealthyandharmonioussociety.Personallyspeaking,luckymoneyisnothingwrong.Onlywhenweknowitsmeaningcanyouwesendourheartywishestotheyoung.試題分析：通過修改作文方式的短文，考查學(xué)生對固定搭配，動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。71.arises—arise考查therebe句型。該句為therebe句型，be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于緊隨其后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，由hottopics可知，這里動詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。including—included考查過去分詞。Beincluded包括，這里指的是錢也包括在內(nèi)，所以需用過去分詞。.has后加been考查被動語態(tài)。Onlinesurvey與make之間應(yīng)該是被動關(guān)系，所以這里需在has后力口been。.custom^customs考查名詞。Oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。.more^most考查最高級。這里指的是最吸引人的一部分，所以應(yīng)該用most。76.it^which考查定語從句。該句為非限制性定語從句，所以這里需將it改為which。77.bad—badly考查短語。thinkbadlyof看低，所以這里需將bad改為badly。.grown^growing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。這里指的是長的越來越大，所以該句需用進行時態(tài)，將grown改為growing。.the去掉考查短語。Inpower為固定短語，所以這里需將the去掉。.you^we考查代詞。這里指的是我們給年輕人祝福，所以需將you改為we。三、閱讀理解21.BrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureDesignsBrochureshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creatingabrochureisadelicateandimportantdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochuredesigners.Itrequiresgraphic（圖解的）designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBrochureDesignServiceBrochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresandproductcatalogsforbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochures-fromtheoutlineofdesigndrafts.conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighestqualitybrochuresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingProfessionalBrochuresforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompetitorsandgiveyoutheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettightdeadlines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty—free(版權(quán)費)imagesincludedinourdesignfees.LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandappointments.Ourserviceisfaster,morereliableandcoat-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinalapproval,plus100%moneybackguarantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail：smith@brochure.c.a1.Whatisneededincreatingwbrochure？A.HandwritingtechniquesB.Photographingskills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.GraphicdesignabilityBrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers 。A.atrueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.aprintingmachineD.InternetimagesThemainpurposeofthetextisto A.entertainB.suggestC.advertiseD.warn參考答案：1.D2.B3.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文。BrochureDesignService是一個專業(yè)的宣傳冊設(shè)計團隊。該團隊可以為公司設(shè)計創(chuàng)造宣傳冊和產(chǎn)品畫冊。文章介紹了它的工作性質(zhì)，工作范圍等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Itrequiresgraphicdesignskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology”可知，宣傳冊設(shè)計需要繪畫設(shè)計技巧，特定技術(shù)，以及對市場營銷和印刷技術(shù)的深刻理解。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“版權(quán)免費”四個字下面一行“LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded”可知，BrochureDesignService可以為客戶提供PDF格式的數(shù)字手冊。故B選項正確?！?題詳解】寫作意圖題。本文介紹了BrochureDesignService是一個專業(yè)的宣傳冊設(shè)計團隊，該團隊可以為公司設(shè)計創(chuàng)造宣傳冊和產(chǎn)品畫冊。很明顯，這篇文章的目的就是宣傳。C選項正確。22.Thecurtainonthe2008USpresidentialelectionfinallyroselastmonthasJohnMcCainandBarackObamawereformallynominated（提名）ascandidatesofthetwomajorparties.Thismaybeoneofthehardestdecisionsvotershavetomakebetweentwoappealingcandidates.Thebigquestionforvoters,astheyfacebothaneconomicdownturnandinternationalthreats,is:whowilltheyelect?Ayoungfirst-termsenatorpromisingchangeandnewideas,oralongtimesenatorwithstrongmilitaryexperienceandareputationasamaverick（特立獨行的人）?AmericanvotershaveneverseenacandidatequitelikeObama.HehasawhitemotherfromtheUSandablackfatherfromKenyawholeftthefamilywhenObamawasveryyoung.HespentpartofhisyouthinIndonesia.HissupporterssayObama’schildhoodgiveshimtheadvantagetorepairtherecentdamagedonetoAmerica’simageabroad.Hisopponentsfocusonhisinexperience,notinghehasn’tfinishedhisfirsttermintheSenate.However,McCainhasaverydifferentlifestory.HegrewupinaNa