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(時(shí)間:120分滿(mǎn)分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分)第一部分聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,__________difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although22.Atthistimetomorrow__________overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly23.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout24.Youknow,newsthathehadresignedsoon_________.A.gotawayB.gotaroundC.gotoutD.gotthrough25.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.-___________.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall.26.Therewillbea(n)_________footballmatchbetweenChinaandBrazilonTVtonight.A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.alive27.Ourgraduationpartywas________success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto________endatteno'clock.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;an D.不填;不填28.Shanghaihas________moreforeigncapitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.broughtdown B.broughtupC.broughtin D.broughtoutthehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.greatmany B.Thenumberofgreatmanyof greatdealof30.Tomalwaysdidwellatschoolinspiteofhavingtodopart-timejobs________.A.moreandmore B.byandbyC.stepbystep D.everynowandthenin1993,theEU,togetherwiththeUS,isoneofthetwolargesteconomiesintheworld.A.Havingfounded B.FoundedC.Founding D.Beingfoundedgovernmentwillforcecompaniesto________anypossiblemeasuretoreduceairpollution.A.adjust B.adopt C.adapt D.accepttheplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto________itout.A.Nowthat;carry B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying D.Now;putting34.(2022·石嘴山一中高三模擬)Anewbridgewillbebuiltjustattheplacewheretheoldonewas________.A.damaged B.hurt C.injured D.destroyedthisthefirsttimeyou________toKunming?-Yes,howexcitedIam!A.havecome B.willcome C.came D.arecoming第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)Marianne,aschoolgirl,waslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayherfatherstoodbehindherasshepractised.How____36____andkindherfatherwas,andhowclearlyheshowedMariannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficult____37____!Shewasmakingprogressandthatwasexcellent.Andtherealmost_____38___inthebigchair,satWolfgang,herfour-year-oldbrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeep____39____whenMariannewaspractising.OneeveningatsundownthefatherpattedMarianne'sshouldersayingshehaddonequitewell.Atthe____40____Wolfgangclimbedonhisfather'skneeand_____41___tobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehada___43_____thatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,thefatherlaughed,tappedthetinynoseand____44____,“Lookatyour,youcan’t____46____allthenotesyet.Youmust____47____,littleman.”Therewasnoendof____48____duringthetea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgang____49____toplayoneoftheclassics.AfterdinnerMariannehelped____50____thedisheswhenthefatherlithispipe.Butthewasonhis____52____.“Listen!”hesaidinanastonishedvoice.“Listen!Marianneisplayingthatpiecemuchprettierthanever,”Mariannewaswashingplatesinthekitchen.Hiswifefollowing,hemovedslowlyupstairs.Alampinonehandandhispipeintheother,he____54____openthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayingin____55____.“Iloveitso,”whisperedthechild. up up away awayout out down down darkness light shade 第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)ACitiesalarmedbydeathsandinjuriesofpedestriansaretakingeffortstomakecrosswalkssaferforpeopleonfoot,especiallyseniorsandchildrenwhoneedmoretimetocrossstreets.ApedestrianiskilledinatrafficaccidentintheUSAevery110minutes;oneisinjuredeverynineminutes,accordingtoofficialdata.Crosswalkscanbeespeciallydangerousfortheelderly.Amongpeople70andolder,36%ofpedestriandeathsin2022occurredincrosswalks,comparedwith21%ofthoseyoungerthan70,accordingtotheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety.TheFederalHighwayAdministration(FHWA)advisesthatnextyearstatesincreasebynearly15%theamountoftimetrafficlightsprovideforpedestrianstocrossthestreetaftertheflashingorangehandappears.FHWAspokesmanDougHectorsaysreasonsforthechangeincludeanagingpopulationthatneedsmoretimetocross,health-consciousAmericanswalkingmore,childrenencouragedtowalktopreventgettingoverweightandhighgaspricespushingpeopletowalkinsteadofdrive.Pedestriandeathswentdownby12%from5,449in1996to4,784inamongthosein2022,471werekilledincrosswalks,downslightlyfrom488tenyearsearlier,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)says.ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?_______________A.Among100pedestriandeathstherewere21peopleyoungerthan70.B.Oldpeoplearemorelikelytomeetwithaccidentsincrosswalks.C.Trafficaccidentskilledmoreoldpeoplethanyoungpeople.D.Aboutseventrafficaccidentshappenedperhour.isFHWA'ssuggestiontostates?_______________A.Fixingmoretrafficlights.B.Providingmorecrosswalks.C.Givingpedestriansmoretimetocrossstreets.D.Increasingthetimebeforetheorangelightsappear.'sthecauseofthecrosswalksafetyproblemaccordingtothetext?_______________A.There'remanycarsandbusesontheroad.B.Pedestriansarecareless.C.Crosswalksarecrowded.D.Driversdon'tgiveway.reportfromNHTSAsuggeststhat_______________.A.fewerpeoplewereinjuredincrosswalksB.crosswalksafetyhasbeengreatlyimprovedC.muchhasbeendonetoreducetrafficaccidentsD.pedestriandeathsincrosswalksremainaseriousproblemBOnthenightofNovember14,1978,asix-year-oldKoreanboywasflyingtotheUnitedStates.Allheknewwasthathewasonaplaneheadingforsomewhere.TheplanelandedatKennedyIhavegrownupinatownwheretherewerefewAsians,soIstuckoutinthecrowd.Imadefriendsquicklyandtheytreatedmejustlikeanyoneelse.Youmayaskifanyonemadefunofmyappearance.Well,ofcourse,Imetthatkindofperson.Ijustshruggeditoff.Asanadoptedchild,Ihavesomethingthatothersdon'thave.Ihavehadthebenefitoftwofamilies.I'mluckytohavegotachancetostartanewlife.Butwemusttrynevertoforgetourpast.SomedayIwillgobacktoKoreatofindoutwhatkindofcultureIleftbehind.ThereisonlyonethingthatIregretaboutbeingadopted.WhenIarguewithmyparentsandtheyrealizetheyarelosingtheargument,theysometimeswonderwhatIwouldbedoingifIwasbackinKorea.Idon'tunderstandthisbecauseIthoughtthepurposeofadoptingsomeonewastogivethemabetterchanceofgrowingupinafamily.SomedaywhenIamolder,Iwanttoadoptagirlandraiseherthewaymyparentshaveraisedme,butIwoulddoitbetter,forIknowwhatwentwellandwhatdidnot.learnthatwhenthewriterwasonthewaytohisnewfamily,_______________.A.hewaswithhisownparentsB.hewasveryhappyandexcitedC.hewasabouttenyearsoldthenD.hedidn'tknowhewasgoingtobeadoptedsomeonesticksoutinthecrowd,itmeansthathe/she_______________.A.isverygood-lookingB.isverykind-heartedC.iseasilynoticedbyothersD.isdislikedbyothersthewriterwasmadefunofbyothers,he_______________.A.wasdeeplyhurtB.wantedtogobacktoKoreaC.didn'tcareaboutitthatmuchD.triedtomakefriendswiththemcanwelearnfromParagraph3?_______________A.Thewriterwantstoforgethispast.B.Thewriterisn'tsadaboutbeingadopted.C.Thewriterisn'tinterestedinKoreanculture.D.Thewriterdoesn'tknowanythingaboutKorea.doesthewriterwanttodowhenheisolder?_______________A.GobacktolivewithhisparentsinKorea.B.Tellhisparentswhattheyhavedonewrong.C.Findouthowtoraisechildreninabetterway.D.Adoptagirlandraiseherinagoodway.CDeareditor,Maryismyfriendandsheisaverygood-heartedgirl.She’salwaysthefirsttohelpoutothers.Butherhabitsmakememadsometimesandshejustwon'tchangeherways.Formostsituations,that’sjustfinewithme,asIknowit'swhatmakesherwhosheis.However,sometimesit'sjustsohardformetobearherbehavior.Shehasrecentlygotacellphone,butsheoftenborrowsminetomakecalls.Myphonehasachainwithit.Shealwaystriestoopenitlikeherownphone.Iusuallyopenitforher,butnotalways,assometimesI'mdrivingmycar,sosheneedstogetitoutofmypurseandopenitherself.Thisweekend,wewereatapartyinafarawayvillage.Sheborrowedmycellphone.Asitwascoldoutside,Ilethertakeitoutsidewithoutopeningit.Nowit'sbrokenbecauseshedidn'topenitproperly.Iwouldn'tbesomad,butovertheweekendshealsoborrowedmycarandneverofferedtopayforthegas,whichmademeveryangry.Sheshouldhaveofferedtopayforthegas.AsIhavementioned,she’sthetypetohelpoutotherswhenandwhereshecan.Perhapsbecauseofthat,shethinksothersshouldalsodothesameforher.SometimesIjustthinksheisverychildish.Idon'twanttohurther,butIdowanttoletherknowthatnoteveryonecanacceptthat.WhatshouldIdotoletherknowthat?Yours,LilyisLily'spurposeinwritingthisletter?_______________A.Toadviseustobecarefulwhenmakingfriends.B.TotellotherswhatkindofpersonMaryis.C.TotellMarywhatshethinksofher.D.Toaskforadvicefromaneditor.canlearnfromParagraph1that_______________.A.Marydoesn'thaveacellphoneB.Marydoesn'thaveanygoodhabitsC.LilyissometimesnotpleasedwithMary'sbehaviorD.LilyhasaskedMarytochangeherwayshappenedattheweekendparty?_______________A.MarylostLily'schain.B.Maryleftbeforethepartywasover.C.Lily'scellphonewasbroken.D.LilyhadaquarrelwithMary.isLilyangryatMary'sborrowinghercar?_______________A.BecauseMaryisnotgoodatdriving.B.BecauseMaryneverofferstopayforthegas.C.BecauseMaryoftenmakesphonecallswhiledriving.D.BecauseMarydoesn'tcarewhetherLilywilluseitornot.kindofpersonisMary?_______________A.Friendlyandbeautiful.B.Kindandcareful.C.Carefulbutchildish.D.Warm-heartedbutchildish.DIfthereisonethingI'msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeopleanewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisthatnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—andthebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasterswillcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegeneticengineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmittedelectronicallyfromtheFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurehowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread-say,sportsandinternationalnews.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforeseethattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.Andtheywillrelyoneachother.thewriter'sopinion,inthefuture_______________.A.morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB.newspaperswillpossiblynotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC.newspaperswillcoverlessscientificresearchD.moreandmorepeoplewillreadnewspapersthetext,wecaninfer_______________.A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmediaB.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapersD.thewriterbelievessomemediawilldieoutunderlinedphrase“feedoff”inthelastparagraphmeans“_______________”.A.dependon B.liveon C.fightwith D.killoffETheNationalDark-SkyWeek(NDSW)isaweekduringwhichpeopleallovertheUnitedStatesturnofftheirlightstoenjoythebeautyofthenightskywithoutlightpollution.ThiseventwasstartedbyJenniferBarlowofMidlothian,VirginiainThiseventalwaysoccursinApril,duringtheweekofthenewmoonsothattheskycanbeasdarkaspossibleforthebestviewingconditions.“Itismywishthatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutotherlightintheskyasourancestorssawithundredsofyearsago,”explainsBarlow.Sinceitonlylastsaweekandnoteveryoneinthecountrywilltakepartinit,howwilltheNationalDark-SkyWeekreducelightpollution?ThemaingoalofNDSWistoincreaseawarenessoftheharmfuleffectsoflightpollution.Itisnotpossibleforallofthelightpollutioninthispartoftheworldtodisappear.However,itispossibletomakeasmalldifferenceinthequalityofthenightsky.Anothergoalofthiseventistopromotetheuseofbetterlightingsystemsthatdirectlighttowardthegroundinsteadofupintothesky.JenniferBarlowstates,“Thenightskyisagiftofsuchbeautythatitshouldnotbepollutedbywastedlight.Inthisway,ourchildrenwillnotlosetouchwiththewonderofouruniverse.”ofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNationalDark-SkyWeekisWRONG?_______________A.ItisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinAmerica.B.Theeventwasstartedin2022byJenniferBarlow.C.TheeventtakesplaceinthefirstweekofeveryApril.D.Americanpeoplearesupposedtoturnofftheirlightsduringthatweek.isJenniferBarlow'swish?_______________A.Thatlightwouldbedirectedupintothesky.B.Thattheskywouldalwaysbeasdarkaspossible.C.Thatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutlightpollutionasourancestorsdid.D.Thatpeoplecouldspendtimeenjoyingthebeautyoftheskyeverynight.isthemaingoaloftheNationalDark-SkyWeek?_______________A.Topromotetheuseofbetterlightingsystems.B.Tohelppeoplerealizetheharmoflightpollution.C.TocauseallthelightpollutioninAmericatodisappear.D.Tohelpyoungchildrenenjoythewonderofouruniverse.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共45分)第四部分寫(xiě)作(共2節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分15分)It'slostyourcashierjobfiveyearsago,whenWal-MartStoreswereswitchedtoautomaticcheckouts.Ajobatthepostofficelastedonlyafewyears,sincenoonesendsmailanymore.Thencamethebirdflu,killingmostpopulationaroundtheworld.Yournewofficejobshutdownbecauseeveryonewasafraidofgettingsick.What’snext?Intwodecades,yourjobprobablywon'texist,atleastnotinthesameform.There’sgoingtobeanenormousshiftofoccupations.Mostjobsaregoingtochange.They’llsurvive,butthey'llchange.Meanwhile,computerscontinuetotakeovertheworld.Machineswilllearntoperformmosttranslationservices,eventuallymakinglanguageexpertsunnecessary.Roboticaircraftwillputfighterpilotsoutofbusiness.Butthere'sgoodnews:Technologywillcreate_______________.Out-of-work“topgun”pilotsmayfindjobspilotingspaceships.Theywillrevolutionizetravelinthedevelopingworld.Theydon'trequireexpensivefacilitieslikerunways,andtheycanstopinmidairtodropoffpassengersordelivergoods.Hollywood'sdifficultiesmaybesolvedbyholography(全息攝影術(shù)).SinceconsumersareperfectlyhappywatchingDVDsathomeonbigflat-screentelevisions,box-officereceiptshavedecreased.Buteventually,filmcompanieswillstartproducingthree-dimensionalholographicmoviesthatrequireequipmenttooexpensiveandcomplicatedtosetupathome.It'stooearlytodeclaretheendofoil,butalternativeenergywillcreatedozensofnewcareersinthenexttwodecades.Hydrogenfuelcouldbecost-competitivewithgasolineifrefuelingstationsweremass-produced.Thehydrogenatthesestationswouldbeproducedonsite,somanagerswouldneedanentirelydifferentsetofskillsthanthoserequiredintoday'sgasstations.Eventually,ofcourse,carswillbeoutofuseandteleportrepairmencouldreplaceautomechanics.Believeitornot,thesethingsarenotoutsidethefieldofpossibility.sentenceinthispassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Itismorelikelythatyourjobwilldisappearorchangeitsformintwentyyears'time.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________fillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_______________________________________________________________________________doesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_______________________________________________________________________________difficultieswillfilmcompaniesmeetinthefuture?Whatwilltheydo?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________theunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分30分)作為中學(xué)生,你肯定經(jīng)歷過(guò)多次考試,體驗(yàn)過(guò)成功,也遭遇過(guò)失敗。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要概述中學(xué)生中普遍存在的對(duì)考試失敗的兩種態(tài)度,并結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,說(shuō)明你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。⑴消極態(tài)度:當(dāng)考試結(jié)果不盡人意時(shí),情緒低落,喪失信心,不再繼續(xù)努力;⑵積極態(tài)度:當(dāng)考試失敗時(shí),鼓勵(lì)自己,充滿(mǎn)自信,從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)……⑶你的結(jié)論:……⑷要求;①題目自擬;②詞數(shù):100—120。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(時(shí)間:120分滿(mǎn)分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分)第一部分聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)21.A考查讓步性狀語(yǔ)從句,howeverdifficultitwas無(wú)論它是多么的難。22.B考查時(shí)態(tài),依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Atthistimetomorrow,則選項(xiàng)B(將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))符合題意。23.C考查seesb./sth.+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),theplan與carryout之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。24.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析:getaway離開(kāi);getaround四處走動(dòng),(消息、新聞等)傳開(kāi);getout離開(kāi),出去;getthrough完成,接通。25.A考查情景交際。Noway沒(méi)門(mén)。Notpossible不可能。Nochance沒(méi)機(jī)會(huì)。Notatall沒(méi)什么,別客氣。依據(jù)上下文理解,則選項(xiàng)A符合題意。26.A考查形近詞辨析:live直播的;living活著的;lively生動(dòng)的,活波的;alive活著的(只作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ))。27.B句意:我們的畢業(yè)晚會(huì)非常成功。我們唱歌跳舞到10點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。第一空考查抽象名詞的具體化,success在本句中表示“一件成功的事”,故與不定冠詞連用;第二空cometoanend為固定搭配。28.Cbringin表示“引進(jìn)”。29.Cagreatmany后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,而當(dāng)此名詞前有限定詞修飾時(shí),如the,these,those等,則用agreatmanyof。30.D句意:盡管湯姆有時(shí)不得不打些零工,但他功課學(xué)得很好。everynowandthen“有時(shí);偶爾”,符合題意。31.B動(dòng)詞found(建立)與EU(歐盟)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故A、C兩項(xiàng)被排除;而D項(xiàng)意為“正在被建立”,不合句意。32.B句意:政府會(huì)迫使公司采取任何可能的措施來(lái)減少空氣污染。adopt“采用,采納,收養(yǎng)”;adjust“調(diào)整,適應(yīng)”;adapt“適應(yīng),改寫(xiě)”;accept“接受”。33.C句意:既然計(jì)劃已經(jīng)做出了,讓我們著手來(lái)實(shí)施。第一空可用now(that)或since;第二空前的getdownto中的to為介詞,所以后跟V.-ing形式,carryout“實(shí)施;實(shí)行”。34.Ddestroy指“毀壞”,常指建筑物等有形物體的完全毀壞,不能再用;damage意為“損壞”,不一定全部破壞,或表示還可修復(fù)的破壞;hurt,injure往往指人受到傷害。答案:35.A本題為T(mén)hisis+序數(shù)詞+time(that)...句型,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:—這是你第一次來(lái)昆明嗎?—是的,我多么興奮??!36.C每當(dāng)瑪麗安妮練鋼琴時(shí),父親總是站在她身后,耐心地看著她。37.B父親教安妮演奏相當(dāng)難的一首曲子,some后接單數(shù)名詞,表示“某一個(gè)”。38.Clostin...意為“陷于/沉浸在……之中”,暗示弟弟年齡小。答案:C39.C姐姐在演奏時(shí),弟弟從不需要?jiǎng)e人告訴他要保持安靜。40.Aatthemoment相當(dāng)于atthatmoment,指瑪麗安妮被父親拍肩贊揚(yáng)的時(shí)刻。41.Abeg語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈,意為“請(qǐng)求,乞求”;require含有命令之義。而此處指弟弟請(qǐng)求父親讓他也試一試。42.Cmaster指“熟練掌握”;learn指“學(xué)習(xí)”。43.A父親不相信4歲的兒子能演奏經(jīng)典樂(lè)章,認(rèn)為他是在開(kāi)玩笑。44.C下文是說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容,故C項(xiàng)said正確。45.D彈鋼琴要用手,父親認(rèn)為兒子太小,手不夠大。46.Acover有“覆蓋”之意,指弟弟手太小,不能覆蓋音鍵。47.B父親建議兒子必須等長(zhǎng)大一點(diǎn)后才能彈鋼琴。48.Bnoendoffun意為“沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的樂(lè)事”。49.Dwanttodosth.指“心里想要做某事”;demandtodosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)在正當(dāng)理由下要求做某事。50.Cclearaway意為“清理”,即瑪麗安妮幫忙收拾餐具。51.Bgoout意為“熄滅”,從上文可知,父親的煙斗點(diǎn)燃后又熄滅了。52.Abeonone'sfeet意為“站起來(lái)”。父親這時(shí)站起來(lái),他以為是女兒在彈奏,感覺(jué)比以前彈得好。53.Cadd意為“補(bǔ)充說(shuō)”。54.Dpushopenthedoor=pushthedooropen意為“把門(mén)推開(kāi)”。inthedarkness“在黑暗處”;intheshade“在陰涼處”,父親上樓時(shí)手里拿燈,故A項(xiàng)合適;瑪麗的小弟弟正坐在黑暗的房間里演奏。56.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二段談到在美國(guó)行人被車(chē)撞的一組數(shù)據(jù),提到70歲以上的老人被撞的比例是36%,而這個(gè)年齡以下則是21%。老人穿越馬路時(shí)更容易被車(chē)撞。57.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第三段說(shuō),美國(guó)聯(lián)邦公路管理局建議各州調(diào)整紅綠燈的設(shè)置,允許行人穿越馬路的時(shí)間增加近15%。58.C

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