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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get2、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’dliketo B.Ofcoursenot C.No,Icouldn’t3、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostly4、Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.A.hadB.willhaveC.werehavingD.a(chǎn)rehaving5、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A.the B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D./6、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A.can B.may C.need D.must7、—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A.proudof B.popularwithC.strictwith D.worriedabout8、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting9、Mr.Wangrecommendedmeafewforeignmovies,but____wastomytaste.A.a(chǎn)ll B.neither C.nothing D.none10、ThehousingpriceinHefeitodayismuch_____thanthatoftenyearsago.Ican'tafforditA.LowerB.higherC.cheaperD.dearerⅡ.完形填空11、Stillclearlyrememberthatday.Myjeepbrokedownonthewayhome.Iwasonthesideoftheroadforaboutfour_____withmybigJeep.Iputsignsinthewindowsthat______,“NEEDAJACK(千斤頂).”RightasIwasaboutto______,atruckstoppedandamangotoff.Hesizedupthesituationandwentbacktotakeajack.Abouttwohourslater,wefinishedthejobwithsweats.Wewereboth______.Hiswifebroughtalargewaterjugforustowash____handsin.Itriedtoput$20intheman'shand,buthewouldn'ttakeit,_____insteadIwentupandgaveittohiswifeasquietlyasIcould.I_____themfortheirhelpagainandagain.Iaskedthelittlegirl,theirdaughter,______theylived,thinkingmaybeI'dsendthemagift.ShesaidtheywereinOregonnowsoMommyandDaddycouldpickcottonforthenextfewweeks.AftersayinggoodbyesIstartedwalkingbacktotheJeep,thegirlranupandhandedmeatamale(玉米粽子).WhenIopenedthetamale,whatdidI______inside?My$20bill!Irantothevanandtheguyrolleddownhis_____.Hesawthe$20inmyhand,startedshakinghishead,______andsaid:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Thenherolleduphiswindowand______away,withhisdaughterwavingtomefromtheback.Thisfamily,workingonaseasonalbasiswheretimeismoney,tookseveralhourstohelpa_____whileotherspassedbyquietly._____thenI'vehelpedmanypeoplelikethefamily.Ididn'taccept______.ButeverytimeIwasabletohelp,IfeltasifIwasputtingsomethinginthebank.1.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days2.A.wrote B.spoke C.talked D.said3.A.putup B.giveup C.useup D.turnup4.A.dirty B.clean C.cruel D.hungry5.A.her B.my C.their D.our6.A.so B.though C.but D.a(chǎn)nd7.A.helped B.a(chǎn)sked C.thanked D.invited8.A.what B.how C.when D.where9.A.see B.smell C.hear D.feel10.A.door B.car C.hat D.window11.A.crying B.shouting C.smiling D.screaming12.A.ran B.walked C.flew D.drove13.A.friend B.family C.stranger D.neighbour14.A.Since B.After C.Before D.From15.A.thanks B.time C.food D.moneyⅢ.語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mostofusaretheonlychildinthefamily!Wehavenolittlebrotherorbigsister.Ourfamilyconsistsofourmom,ourdadandus.Wearegrowingupinaworldgreatlydifferentfromourparents’.YetwewillbethefutureleaderofChina.WewillsomedayhavetoworktogetherandcarryChinaintothebeautifulfuture.So,wemustlearntoloveeachotherlikebrothersandsisters!It’shardtothinkabouthowdifferentlifewouldbeifwehadabrotherorasister.Weneverhavetoshareanythingathome!Ofcourse,wemighthavecousins,butwedon’thavetolivewiththem!Ourparentstrytogiveusthebest,andthebestdoesn’tneedsharingbetweentwoorthreechildren.Doweeveraskourselvesifwearespoiled(寵壞)?Someonethinksthatwearespoiledbecausewedon’tknowthevalueofmoney,becausewedon’tknowhowhardourparentsworkbutmainlybecausewemanychildrendon’tknowhowtolove!Wedon’twantotherstoregardusasspoiled,dowe?Well,whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathomeorshareagamewithoneofourfriends?Inaword,Wemustlearntoloveeachother!1.HowmanypeoplearethereinmostfamiliesinmodernChina?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven2.AsChineseteenagers,what’sourdutyinthefuture?A.Tolookafterbrotherandsisters.B.Tohelpparentsdothehousework.C.Tocarrychinaintothebeautifulfuture.D.Tosavemoremoney.3.Astheonlychildinthefamily,wesharethebestthingswith_____.A.ourcousinsB.ourbrothersandsistersC.a(chǎn)nyoneD.nobody4.What’sthemainreasonthatsomeonethinkswearespoiled?A.Thatwedon’tknowhowtolove.B.Thatwedon’tknowhowtousemoney.C.Thatweonlysharegameswithourfriends.D.Thatwedon’tknowhardourparentswork.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.weshouldhelpourparentsB.weshouldlearntoloveeachotherC.weshouldhavebrothersandsistersD.weshouldbekindtoourclassmatesB14、1.WonderParkcameouton.A.January11,2019 B.November16,2018C.March15,2019 D.November22,20172.GreenBookwasdirectedby.A.CharlesMartinSmith B.PeterFarrellyC.DylanBrown D.LeeUnkrich3.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,youshouldwatch.A.Coco B.GreenBookC.WonderPark D.ADog'sWayHomeC15、OnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeoneshouting.Lookingattheseacarefully,hesawthattwokidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,hadrowedoutinaboatto____afootball.Oncethey’drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Theboyswereterrifiedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchfor____andtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewthatitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.“Everythingwentquietinmyhead,”Timrecalls.“I’mtryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline.”Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.“Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,”hesays.“IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.”After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoshouttotheboys,“Takedowntheumbrella!”“Let’saimforthepier(碼頭),”Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink.“Canyouswim?”hecried.“Alittlebit,”theboyssaid.Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys’faces.“Arewealmostthere?”theyaskedagainandagain.“Yes,”Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onaholiday.B.Onastormyday.C.Ataweekend.D.Afterafootballmatch.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?找回A.修補B.恢復(fù)C.蓋上3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thewater.B.Theboat.C.Thewind.D.Theumbrella.4.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.B.Tobreathemoreair.C.Totakeashortbreak.D.Tomakethetwoboysseehim5.WhatdoyouthinkofTim?A.Strong.B.Proud.C.Shy.D.Brave.D16、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom(外科手術(shù)室).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim,thedadshouted,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1.Whowasimpoliteinfact?A.Thedoctor.B.Theboy’sfather.C.Thenurse.D.Thedoctor’sson.2.Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”,thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A.berelaxedB.gooutC.beworriedD.sitdown3.Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A.Hewasinneedofadoctor.B.Hewassavedbyhisfather.C.Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D.Hewaslyinginthehospital.4.Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A.Hewasathome.B.Hewasinhisoffice.C.Hewasathisson’sburial.D.Hewasinthehallofthehospital.E17、CarServicesBringyourcarintoCarServicestoday!Wewillcleanyourcarandrepairyourengineatveryreasonableprices.DriveyourcarintoourworkshoplocatedatXinhuaRoad,ormakeanappointment.Tel:719-5638CarWashing:¥10EngineRepairing:Only¥180Tyre(輪胎)Servicing:¥15foreachThebuildingwhichsavespeoplefrombadweather.ThisbuildingneartheseainNewOrleanslookslikesomethingfromascififilm(科幻電影).Itisover360metershigh,andisdesignedtohouseup40,000people,namedtheNoah.Thisbuildingisstrongenoughtoavoidthedamagesofbadweather.BeachClean-upDayWeneedvolunteerstocleanthebeach!Sunday,July20Meetat8:30a.m.atCoastSquare.Startat9:00a.m.andendatnoon.Bringbagsandgloves.Formoreinformation,callZhangLinat564-0657.ApartmenttoRent(出租)Anewapartmenttoberentedinthecitycentre.Onebedroomandonekitchen.Nearthebusstation,atNo.22ChangjiangRoad.Busespassthefrontgate.Ifyouareinterested,pleasehavealookattheapartmentoryoucancallMrs.Yuat274-7130.1.Mr.Wangneedstopay______forhiscarwashingandenginerepairing.A.¥25 B.¥190 C.¥195 D.¥2052.TheNoahisbuiltfor______.A.makingscififilms B.holdingaconcertC.doingexercises D.savingpeoplefrombadweather3.Volunteersaresupposedtobring______onbeachclean-upday.A.bagsandgloves B.books C.swimmingsuits D.violins4.Thenewapartmenttoberentedis______.A.onXinhuaRoad B.nearthepolicestationC.a(chǎn)tCoastSquare D.a(chǎn)tNo.22ChangjiangRoad5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHTaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Thevolunteersstartcleaningupthebeachat9:00a.m.B.TheNoahisdesignedtohouseup40,000people.C.It’snotconvenient(方便的)totakeabusneartheapartment.D.Ifyouwanttorepairyourcar,youcancall719-5638.F18、AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstdayofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.AnotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedinalargerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized,ChangzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblogaccountatW.TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.ItdrewpublicattentionaspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensoftrucks,busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweathercausedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.What’smore,itwasdifficultforambulances(救護車)togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylanewasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.TheMinistry(部長)ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingtheemergencylaneoccupancy.AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential(潛在的)danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations(違規(guī)者)andheavilyfinedriversforit.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)novel B.a(chǎn)playC.a(chǎn)newsreport D.a(chǎn)speech2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.D.Driversdon’tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?A.31 B.22 C.11 D.234.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofvehicles.D.Thepolicehavedecidedtoreduceelectronicmonitoringinstrumentsaftertheaccident.5.Accordingtothepassage,whydothepoliceaskdriverstobeofftheemergencylane?A.Theywant

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