電大英語Ⅱ(1)形成性考核冊

PAGEPAGE7英語Ⅱ（1）形成性考核冊作業(yè)1（Units1—6）本作業(yè)由四部分組成，第一部分：交際用語；第二部分：英語知識運用；第三部分：閱讀理解；第四部分：寫作。建議在90分鐘內完成本作業(yè)。寫作部分要求用筆寫在給定的位置上。每次作業(yè)滿分為100分。第一部分：交際用語（每題2分，共10分）閱讀下面的小對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.MayIhelpyou,madam?_____________________.A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.Yes,IknowwhattobuyC.You’dbettergivemeahandD.Yes,I’dlike2kilosoforange2.MayIknowyouraddress?_____________________.A.Sure.HereyouareB.IhavenoideaC.It’sfarfromhere D.Sorry,I’veforgottern3.Well,Mary,howareyou?______________________.A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleasedC.I’mfine D.I’mnice4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays._______________________.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramI5.—Willyougoonapicnicwithustommorrow?_______________________.Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclassesSorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.BrownI’mafraidIhavenoideaNeitheramI第二部分：英語知識運用（40分）選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題2分，共20分）6.Ithappened________awinternight.A.atB.inC.byD.on7.Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp_____aboutit.A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.tothinkD.think8.That’sallsettled.It______talkedabout.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tbeC.can’tD.needn’tbe9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas_____byheraunt.A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown10._____hesaidisquiteright.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why11.Don’tworry.Thereis______roomforallyourbookshere.A.moreB.muchC.enoughD.some12.What’shappenedtoTom?________tohospital.A.He’stakenB.He’llbetakenC.He’lltakeD.He’sbeentaken13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,______?A.won’theB.willheC.doID.don’tI14.______fineweatheritis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（每題２分，共２０分）PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinnessman,buthe__16____tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand___17____workinginaplubwhenhe__18___tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways__19____interestedinplantsandflowers,___20__hedecidedtosetupacompany___21____caredforplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis__22____,butsoonhetook___23___twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing__24___forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,__25___hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!16)A.wouldB.C.usedD.use17)A.didB.wasC.been D.hasbeen18)A.haddeciedeB.decidedC.wasdecidingD.hasdecided19)A.wasB.hadC.beingD.been20)A.soB.butC. D.although21).A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.22).A.ownB.selfC.D.himself23).A.upB.overC.onD.in24).A.——B.upC.overD.into25).A.thereforeB.soC.butD.moreover第三部分閱讀理解(共計30分，每小題2分)四、閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個正確答案，并標在答題紙的相應位置。(每題2分，共20分)短文理解lAnExtraordinaryChangeofDirectionMollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.Shesays,"WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn'tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory."One

nighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstaiswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn;tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime."BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan￡50,000forchanity.Shesays,"sometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?HowdidIdoit?ButthenIthink,it'sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfit

andhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagookteammember."26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?___________A.Veryordinary.B.Veryunusualandsurprising.C.Notspecial.D.Extreme.27.Thesentence“…myhusbandthroughtIwasbored…”inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt____________.A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathomeB.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhomeC.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildrenD.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrewup28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere_____________.A.groupofpeopleB.partofthetrainingC.partoftherouteofsailD.partofthejob29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closet)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough…”inPara.5?______________A.notexactB.difficultC.notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD.pleasant30.Thelastparagraphsuggestthat_____________.A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancerB.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdonaythingbeforethejourneyC.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetripD.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip短文理解2Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?______A.Food C.PotatoB.Chocolate D.Coffee32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto__________.A.somecocoatrees C.someshopsB.somechocolatedrinks D.someSouthAmericanIndians33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because___________.A.theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.B.theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmericaC.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotatoD.thepotatoharvestwasbad34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom_______.A.Brazil B.ColombiaC.Ethiopia D.Arabia35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat_________.A.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldiB.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoatsC.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountriesD.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs五、閱讀下列短文，并根據短文內容判斷其后的句子是正確（T），錯誤（F），還是文章中沒有涉及相關信息（NG）。（每題2分，共10分）短文理解3Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.Shedoesn’tlikerbeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?Anoldpeople’home?Icouldn’tdothattomymother?36.Lilywakesbeforehermother.()37.JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.()38.Tillyissatisfiedwithherhairdresser.()39.Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.()40.LilyandhermotherplaycardsmorethantheywatchTV.()第四部分：寫作（20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageonthechangesinyourlife.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbuusingthehintsgivenbelow.\利用所給提示寫一篇短文，說明你生活中的變化。Therehavebeenmanychangesinmylife/bebetteroff/preservedpicklescrampedandgloomyroomtobigandbrightflat/gettingaroundChangesinLife作業(yè)2（Units7—12）本作業(yè)由四部分組成，第一部分：交際用語；第二部分：英語知識運用；第三部分：閱讀理解；第四部分：寫作。建議在90分鐘內完成本作業(yè)。寫作部分要求用筆寫在給定的位置上。每次作業(yè)滿分為100分。第一部分:交際用語(每題2分,共10分)一、閱讀下面的小對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-Niceweather,isn’tit?--________________.A.I’mnotsureB.

YourknowitwellC.

Yes,itisD.

Yes,itisn’t2.__Whataboutgoingforawalk?_________________.A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.

That’sallrightC.

So,doID.Walkingisgoodtoyou3.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?___________________.A.That’sfine,thankyouB.

Yes,pleaseC.

TakeaseatD.

Ofcoursenot4.--Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?___________________.A.

It’snotveryfarfromhereB.

ThesupermarketisverylargeC.

ThegoodsthereareveryexpensiveD.

Sorry,sir.I’mastrangerheremyself5.--What’stheproblem,Harry?________________.A.

NoproblemB.

NotroubleatallC.

ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.

Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses第二部分：英語知識運用（40分）二、選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題2分，共20分）6.Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies_______cartoons?Iprefercartoons_____realmovies.A.and,than B.or,than C.and,and D.or,to7.WhatafoolIhavebeen!Why_______Ithinkofthatbefore?A.don’t B.didn’t C.not D.do8.Timeismoney!Weshould________ourtime.A.befitfor B.makegooduseofC.playapartof D.taketheplaceof9.Youmustexplain________howtheysucceeded___________theexperiment.A.ofus,for B.atus,at C.tous,in D.forus,to10.Ofallthestorieshere,Ilikethisone_______.It’snotinterestingatall.A.most B.bestC.worst D.least11.Wemustmakeadifferencebetween_______languageand_________language.A.spoken,written B.speaking,writtenC.speaking,writing D.speak,write12.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints_________muchattention.A.beingworthyof B.worthyofC.whichworth D.whichworthyof13.They______thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed14.——CanIgetyouacupoftea?——___________.A.

that’sveryniceofyouB.

withpleasureC.

youcan,pleaseD.

thankyouforthetea15.Maryforgot________alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writing B.towriteC.havingwrote D.tohavewritten三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（每題2分，共20分）Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey_16__longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape__17____evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan_18____,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthat__19___fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue__20____themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter___21___andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,“Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan___22___anon-smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,“Butdon’tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing____23___,Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure____24_____manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation’shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople____25____.16.A.for B.of C.to D.in17.A.or B.and C.but D.either18.A.thosewhodoesnotB.thesewhodonotC.thesethatdonotD.thosewhodonot19.A.thelittle B.less C.least D.theleast20.A.that B.whetherornot C.ifornot D.when21.A.beingfat B.tobefat C.todo D.doing22.A.being B.be C.tobe D.is23.A.smoke B.tosmoke C.smoking D.smoked24.A.on B.in C.to D.for25.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise D.exercised第三部分：閱讀理解（30分）四、閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（每題2分，共20分）短文理解1PATtheDogDidyouknowtherearesomeveryspecialdogsdoinggoodworkinourhospitalwards?ThesearePAT(PetsAsTherapy)dogs.Doctorsandnursesarerecognizingthebenefitsofpetsmoreandmore–particularlyforchildren,peoplewithmentalillnessesandelderlypeoplewhoareseparatedfromtheirownpetsorhavehadtogiveuptheirpets.Strokingandplayingwithapetisacalmingexperienceandsomethingtolookforwardto.Onehospitalreportedthatamanwithamentalillness,whohadn’tspokenforyears,firststrokedandplayedwithavisitingdogandthenstartedtalkingtoit.Today,around4,500dogsand50catsandtheirvolunteerownersareatworkintheUKbringingcomfortandpleasuretoover100,000peopleinhospital.Therearemanyother“workingdogs”.Thereareguarddogs,policedogs,huntingdogsanddogsfortheblind.Disabledpeoplebenefitgreatly.TakethecaseofAlanSmythe,whohastovisithospitaleverymonth.Somethingsaredifficultforhimbecauseheisinawheelchair.Buthislifehasaltereddramaticallysincehegotagod,Tess,fromthecharity“DogsfortheDisabled”.“Shehelpsmetogetdressed,andshebringsmemysocksandshoes.Shefetchesthenewspaperfromtheshop,andshepassesmethephonewhenitrings.Ifeelsomuchbettertoo.It’slikehavingareallygoodfriend.Shecomeswithmetohospital.Once,shesavedmylife.Iamadiabeticandonedaymybloodsugarleveldropped,andwhenIwasgoingintoacomashewentnextdoorandshealertedmyneighbour.Hegavemeaninsulininjection.”26.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Allthedogsareallowedintothehospitalstovisitthepatients.B.Onlysomespecialdogscanhelpthepatientsfeelbetter.C.Doctorsandnursesdoubtifpetscanbringcomforttothepatients.D.Doctorsandnursesareawarepetswillbringbenefitstoallthepatients.27.PetsareparticularlybeneficialtothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.childrenB.peoplewithmentalillnessC.theelderlypeoplewholivealoneD.theelderlypeoplewhohavetoliveapartfromtheirpets28.ThefirstsentenceofPara.2suggests________.A.touchingandplayingwithapetmakespeoplenervousandanxiousB.petscanmakepeoplebecomequietandattentiveC.peoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheytouchandplaywithapetD.peoplefeelrelaxedandhopefulwhentheytouchandplaywithapet29.ThedoghelpsAlandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.ShehelpshergetdressedB.SheaccompanieshertothehospitalC.ShegetsthenewspaperforherD.Shepicksupthephoneforher30.Thesentence“whenIwasgoingtoacomma”meansthat________.A.whenIgothungryB.whenIfeltasleepC.whenIbecameunconsciousD.whenIfelldownonthefloor短文理解2Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand–poof!IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.Thepartwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintotheATM?Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?31.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel________.A.unhappy B.funny C.sunny D.wonderful32.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans______.A.lookingateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassingB.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogsC.talkingonthemobilephoneandgettingconnectedwiththeotherpeopleD.bothAandB33.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the_______weare.A.moreautomaticB.easier C.moredisconnected D.closer34.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?________A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.C.Ifhismomhasaquestion,hejustleavestheansweronhermachine.D.Alloftheabove35.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?_______-A.Itmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere/B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.C.Itmakeseverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsautomaticandmakespeoplefeelconnected.D.Itmakeshumancontactslimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere.五、閱讀下列短文，并根據短文內容判斷其后的句子是正確（T），錯誤（F），還是文字中沒有涉及相關信息（NG）。（每題2分，共10分）短文理解3TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.ThefestivalandgameswereheldinOlympia,areligioussanctuary.TheathletescametoOlympiafromallpartsoftheGreekworld,fromasfarasSpaininthewestandTurkeyintheeast.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear766BCwhenKoroibos,acookfromthecityofElis,wona200-metre-longrace.Theytookplaceforaperiodof617yearsuntilthelastgameswereheldinAD393.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword“athlete”isanancientGreekword,meaning“onewhocompetesforaprize”.Althoughwomendidnotcompeteinthegames,therewasaseparatefestivalheldatthesametimeinhonourofHera,wifeofZeus.Atthisfestivalunmarriedgirlscompetedinfootraces.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.ItwasnamedafteravillagecalledMarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbysoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswasthereforeadoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonrace.TheOlympicflagwasintroducedin1908andcarriesthesymboloffivelinkedrings.WhichrepresentthefivecontinentsAfrica,America,Asia,AustralasiaandEurope.TheOlympicflamewasfirstcarriedinthe1932OlympicGamesinLosAngeles.TherewasnotorchrelayintheancientOlympicGames.ThefirsttorchrelayinthemodernOlympicGameswasstagedinBerlinin1936.36.TheancientGreeksheldthefirstOlympicGamesin617BC.（）37.TheancientGreeksheldtheOlympicGamesfor393years.（）38.TheydidnotallowwomentocompeteintheancientOlympicGames.（）39.TheyfirstusedtheOlympicflagin1908.（）40.BoththeOlympicGamesandtheMarathonRaceareverypopularforoldandyoungpeopleinmanycountriesoftheworld.（）第四部分：寫作（20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageonthechangesinyourlife.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbuusingthehintsgivenbelow.\Itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet/hadbetter/itisimportanttodoregularexercises/itisessentialtokeephighmood/renewourspiritsandreleaseourstress/beboundtokeephealthyHowtoKeepHealthy作業(yè)3（Units13—18）本作業(yè)由四部分組成，第一部分：交際用語；第二部分：英語知識運用；第三部分：閱讀理解；第四部分：寫作。建議在90分鐘內完成本作業(yè)。寫作部分要求用筆寫在給定的位置上。每次作業(yè)滿分為100分。第一部分:交際用語(每題2分,共10分)一、閱讀下面的小對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.———

Hello,MayItalktotheheadmasternow?——________________.A.

sorry,heisbusyatthemomentB.

No,youcan’tC.

Sorry,youcan’tD.

Idon’tknow2.

——Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?—____________.A.

Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnowB.

No,Ican’tC.

Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparentsD.Idon’tknow3.

——Oh,sorrytobotheryou.——__________.A.

That’sokayB.

No,youcan’tC.

That’sgood.D.

Oh,Idon’tknow4.

--——Canyouturndowntheradio,please?——______________.A.

Oh,IknowB.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloudC.

I’llkeepitdownnexttimeD.

Pleaseforgiveme5.

——Wouldeyouliketoseethememu?——____________.A.

No,thanks,IalreadyknowwhattoorderB.

YourmenuisveryclearC.

IhearthefoodhereistastyD.

Thesettingisverycomfortable第二部分：英語知識運用（40分）二、選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題2分，共20分）6.

Ipreferclassicmusic_______popmusic.A.

than B.on C.with D.to7.

Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,_____.A.

however B.therefore C.since D.as8.

Whenwewerehavingameeting,thediector_______thebadnewsbytelephone.A.

wastelling B.wastold C.couldtellD.wouldtell9.

Silk________byChineseforthousandsofyoursnow.A.

hasused B.hasbeenused C.wasused D.isused10.

You_____tolockthedooratnight.A.

should B.ought C.must D.shall11.

BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm_________.A.

hadbegun B.hasbegun C.isbegun D.wasbeginning12.Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s______andfinallyrecovered.A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises13.Alecturehallis_______wherestudentsattendlectures.A.there B.which C.one D.that14.I’mtired.I_______workingveryhard.A.have B.havebeen C.had D.has15.Letme________thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.A.lookup B.lookinto C.lookafter D.lookout三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（每題2分，共20分）Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan___16__andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnotsuffereither____17_____theirtime________theairor_________theirtimeabroad.Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic____18___injectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretrave