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2021年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(10題)31.(65)
A.toB.thatC.astoD.asthat
32.(62)
A.atleastB.atmostC.ateaseD.withease
33.(59)
A.actB.talkC.sayD.repeat
34.(46)
A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat
35.(52)
A.ByB.InC.AtD.Before
36.(44)
A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
37.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant
(21)
meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy
(22)
mylegsbehind.Iwasnot
surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad
(23)
heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater
(24)
,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery
(25)
,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir
(26)
comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe
(27)
;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat
(28)
shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone
(29)
theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto
(30)
adisturbance;and
(31)
Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore
(32)
thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways
(33)
itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff
(34)
easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise
(35)
anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met
38.【B5】
A.healthyB.expensiveC.cleanD.common
39.(67)
A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that
40.26()
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
42.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
43.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
44.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
45.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
46.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
47.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
48.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
49.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
50.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.
A.bywhichB.onwhichC.forwhichD.forthat
52.It'sreallykind______.
A.ofyoutosayso
B.foryoutosayso
C.ofyousayingso
D.foryousayingso
53.Ifthereareanynewwords,______inadictionary.
A.lookthemthrough
B.lookthemup
C.lookthemover
D.lookthemupanddown
54.Thebookisso______Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.()
A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas
55.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Melbourne,withapopulationofover5millian,isthesecondlargestcityinAustralia.Itisclean,safe,dynamicandexciting,andwellknowninternationallyforitsuniversitiesandothereducationalinstitutions.Thecityhaswell-plannedtree-linedbeautifulparksandgardens.Ithasagoodtransportsystemofroads,buses,trains,andtrams(電車(chē)).TheLaTrobeUniversity(拉特羅布大學(xué))campusisconnectedtotheCentralBusinessDistrictbytrams,expressbuses,andbusandtrainconnections.Melbourneisaculturallyrichcity,andishometolargecommunitiesofpeoplefromallpartsofEurope,theAmericas,Africa,andAsia.Thecityisfamousforitsrestaurants,theaters,music.opera,ballet,art,culture,andshops,andalivelyanddynamicnightlife.Melbournepeopleareenthusiasticaboutsports,andthecityhostsmanyfamousinternationalsportsevents.NearMelbournetherearebeautifulcoastlines(葡萄酒廠),winterexcellentbeaches,nationalparks,forests.Theclimateistemperateandcomfortable,withwarmsummersandcoolwinters.Insummer,maximumdaytimetemperaturesrangefrom26'Cto36'C,andinwinterfrom12'Cto18'C,theweatherinMelbournecanbevariablefromdaytoday.In2002,Melbournewasratedtheworld'sbestcitytoliveinbytheEconomistIntelligenceUnit.Melbourneiswell-knownintheworldforits______.A.Largepopulation
B.educationalinstitutions
C.transportsystem
D.beautifulparksandgardens
57.
TheBritishgovernmentintendsto______.
A.forbidthecar-washingservice
B.increasethepriceofthewaterused
C.endthemiserycausedbythedrought
D.collectchargesforwater
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
11.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.A
13.A
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.C
17.B
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
20.C
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
22.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
24.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
27.B
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
29.D
30.C
31.C解析:“so...asto+動(dòng)詞原形”為固定搭配,意思為“如此……以至于……”。本句的意思是:……我們不可能如此幸運(yùn)能在偷來(lái)的小船上逃生。故C為正確答案。
32.A解析:atmost為“最多,至多”;atease意為“自由自在,不拘束”;withease為“輕而易舉地”:atleast意為“至少”,符合句意,故選A。
33.A解析:詞義辨析。文章一開(kāi)始就將教師與演員的角色聯(lián)系在了一起,再結(jié)合句意可知,本句所要表達(dá)的是根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行表演以使講解清晰易懂,A符合句意。
34.D解析:本題屬詞選題。本句要說(shuō)的意思是:他們開(kāi)始討厭游客,并對(duì)他們不禮貌。Treatthemimpolitely是對(duì)……不禮貌的意思。
35.C解析:atfirst起初
36.D解析:根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
37.C21.這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢(mèng)。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里,后面說(shuō)的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事,所以不可能是幫助(help),也不可能是簡(jiǎn)單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
38.A解析:應(yīng)找些健康食品來(lái)吃,somethingexpensive,somethingclean,somethingcommon均不合平情理。
39.D解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。learn后面需要有賓語(yǔ),theyareanxioustolearn做all的定語(yǔ)從句;當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞(all,anything,something等)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能用which,只能用that。
40.B
41.Afavorite為“特別喜愛(ài)的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;preferred“寧可(選擇)”。
42.B本題考查倒裝句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在山腳下,坐落著一個(gè)村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞全部置于主語(yǔ)之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
43.B本題考查比較級(jí)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)電影不是最無(wú)趣的,我曾看過(guò)(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),和前半句的film進(jìn)行比較。再根據(jù)句意可知選B。
44.B由主句謂語(yǔ)可判斷,從句應(yīng)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
45.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,而且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
46.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí),還有(鐘)報(bào)(時(shí))的意思。
47.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車(chē)去那。suggest的賓語(yǔ)從句需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,因此選A。
48.B17.答案為B
我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂(lè)。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂(lè)起舞”。
49.C
50.B
51.C解析:本題測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句中介詞與關(guān)系代詞的用法。本句中的介詞for由fightfor即“為某事而奮斗”決定。本句大意為;他為之奮斗一生的目標(biāo)對(duì)他似平已不重要了。
52.A解析:本題考查介詞用法。bekindofsb.todosth.“某人做某事很好”。句意為:你這樣說(shuō)真是太好了。
53.B解析:如果有新單詞,去查字典。lookup“查字典”;loo
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