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SimplePresentTense
一般現(xiàn)在時SimplePresentTense
一般現(xiàn)在時1Wash_________match_______guess______Study______Finish_______Go________Snow______Carry_________Stop______See______Drive_____Let_______Play______WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式:大多數(shù)動詞+s清輔音后讀作[s];濁輔音、元音后讀作[z]以s/x/sh/ch結(jié)尾的動詞+es讀作[iz]以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞把y改i加es讀作[z]以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞直接加+s讀作[z]以o結(jié)尾的動詞加+es讀作[z]歸納Wash_________Washes寫出下列動詞的第2一般現(xiàn)在時:1、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如:1、我們每天都上學(xué)。2、下課后他們打掃教室。3、有時我們在操場上踢足球。4、我在學(xué)校吃晚飯。5、杰克喜歡英語。6、他是一個學(xué)生。Wegotoschooleveryday.Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Ihavedinneratschool.JacklikesEnglish.Heisastudent.一般現(xiàn)在時:Wegotoschooleveryda3表示經(jīng)?;蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時:PresentSimpleoften(經(jīng)常)sometimes(有時)always(總是)usually(通常)everyday(每天)everyweek(每周)everymonth(每月)everyterm(每學(xué)期)everyyear(每年)onceaweek(一周一次)twiceayear(一年兩次)
信息詞(時間狀語):表示經(jīng)?;蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時:PresentSim4用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.
Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.2.
He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.
______you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What
____
(do)heusually
_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_____(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_______(watch)TVwithherparents.8.
________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.
Howmanylessons______yourclassmate_______(have)onMonday?10.
Whattime______hismother_________(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.
Weoften______5改句子1.
Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.
Ihavemanybooks.
(改為否定句)3.
Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改為否定句)4.
Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)5.
IwatchTVeveryday.(改為一般疑問句)6.
Davidhasagoal.(改為一般疑問句)7.
Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)Yes.Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.
Hissisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedon’thavefourlessons.改句子1.
Doyouoftenplayfootb6對下列句子劃線部分提問:Igetupatsixo’clock.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.Hehaslunchatschool.
Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool?Wheredoeshehavelunch?對下列句子劃線部分提問:Igetupatsixo’7Let’scorrect(改錯):Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedoonSundayalwaysgoesdohasLet’scorrect(改錯):godoesn’tli8一般將來時視頻一般將來時視頻9
一般將來時(thefuturetense)
1.一般將來時表示在將來某一時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也可表示將來某一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.結(jié)構(gòu):begoingto+動詞原形
will+動詞原形begoingtowill一般將來時(thefuturetense)be10與一般將來時連用的時間狀語tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow
后天soon
很快不久inthreedays
三天后nextweek
下周inthefuture
將來someday
將來的某一天this
year
今年比一比誰學(xué)得快!與一般將來時連用的時間狀語tomorrow明天theda11人稱肯定式否定式疑問式I/Weshall/will(’ll)shallnot/willnot(shan’t/won’t)ShallI/we…?YouHeSheItTheywill(’ll)willnot(won’t)Willyou…?Willhe…?Willshe…?Willit…?Willthey…?構(gòu)成:“shall(用于第一人稱)+動詞原形”;“will(用于第一、二、三人稱,+動詞原形”一般將來時句式的變化規(guī)則:肯定式否定式疑問式I/Weshall/will(’ll)s12常用時間狀語:tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year,thisweekend,soon,inthefuture。一般將來時的用法:一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。“begoingto”和“shall/will”的區(qū)別:“begoingto+動詞原形”表示打算或計劃將來要做的事
shall/will+動詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)在Ithink,Ihope等后面的從句一般用shall/will來表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。常用時間狀語:13ExerciseI.Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels.Model: Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(tomorrow)Hewilldohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Hewillnotdohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Willhedohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow?ExerciseHewilldohishomewor14Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IwillhaveapartythiscomingSunday.Hewillplanttreesnextmonth.Hewillworkasadoctorinthefuture.Therewillbeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“will”Ihadapartylastweekend.(15Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IamgoingtohaveapartythiscomingSunday.Heisgoingtoplanttreesnextmonth.Heisgoingtoworkasadoctorinthefuture.Thereisgoingtobeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“begoingto”Ihadapartylastweekend.(161)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。I
goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.I
goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2)下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。---What
nextMonday?---I
playbasketball.---What
youdonextMonday?I
_
playbasketball.3)你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。---
yourmother
goshoppingthis
?---Yes,she
.She
buysomefruit.
練一練:PracticeamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwillIsgoingtoisisgoingtoweekend1)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。練一練:Practicea17改寫句子1)Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定句)Nancy_________goingtogocamping.2)I’llhelpthem.(改否定句)I_________helpthem.3)I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(一般疑問句)
_________
you______togetupat6:30tomorrow?4)Wewillmeetatthestopat10:30.(改一般疑問句)
_________
you______atthebusstopat10:30?5)She’sgoingtolistentomusicafterschool(劃線提問)_________is
shegoingto_________
afterschool?
isn’twon’tAregoingWillmeetWhatdo改寫句子1)Nancyisgoingtogocam18視頻一般過去時視頻一般過去時191.定義:A:表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用.B:表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。2.時間狀語:yesterday ,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等E.g.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.
Myfatherwasatworkyesterday.
一般過去時1.定義:一般過去時20IgetupInthemorning.havebreakfastgotoschoolIntheafternoon.havelunchgotobedIyesterdaymorning.yesterdayafternoon.一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時比較gotuphadbreakfastwenttoschoolhadlunchwenttobedgetupInthemorning.havebrea21規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplay
結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-dhopelive末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-edstoptrip
結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworry
hopedlivedstoppedtrippedstudiedworriedworked
played規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動22規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/
在清輔音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在濁輔音后面/id/needed/’ni:did/規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例23不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePast241.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.look 2.live 3.stop動詞過去式251.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.gowent 12.havehad13.dodid 14.ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.looklooked 2.livelived 26一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成
陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.therebeTherewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成
陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式27一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成:疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡略答語第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱be
WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.
Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.
Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.
Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.
Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.
Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work
DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.
Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.
Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.
Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.
Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.
Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe
Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.
Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成:疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡28PRACTISE改寫句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?
didn’tdo
Didfindany
Howlongdidstay
Was
anyPRACTISE改寫句子:291._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm______(be)verygood.5.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim______(do)alotyesterday.7.He______(go)shoppingand________(cook)supper.一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1._____you____________(reme301.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________.3._______________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._________________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.時態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)把下列句子改成相應(yīng)時態(tài)gotupsheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.mTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper1.Heusuallygetsupearlyin31Wearehavingaclass.WearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatarewedoingnow?Whatclassarewehavingnow?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時thePresentContinuousTenseWearehavingaclass.Weareh32
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時ThePresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時ThePresen33現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本結(jié)構(gòu):(助動詞)be(not)
+(現(xiàn)在分詞)V-ing助動詞be隨人稱變?yōu)閕s,am,areWhat’sthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本結(jié)構(gòu):(助動詞)be(not)+(現(xiàn)34Doyouknowhowtoget“---ing”?Let’s
try!do______watch______clean______read______eat_______play________danc_____writ________run______swim_______ingingingingingingningmingingingeeDoyouknowhowtoget“---in35動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成一般在動詞原形后+ingdoaskdoingasking以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,去e,+ingwritetakedancewritingtakingdancing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的,雙寫這一字母+inggetrunswimputplangettingrunningswimmingputting
planning動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成一般在動詞原形后+ing361.Thechild__________thewindowsnow.(open)2.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)3.Look!She__________abook.(read)4.I___________ane-mailtomypenpalnow.(write)5.You________yourhomeworkathomenow.(do)6.We___________atschoolnow.(run)7.They____________TVnow.(watch)isopeningisdrawingisreadingamwritingaredoingarerunningarewatchingFillintheblanks:1.Thechild__________thewind37鞏固練習(xí):寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式
work_______
sing_______
play_______
study_______have_______
dance_______
write_______take________run________sit_________shop__________swim___________plan_______leave________fly___________二.按要求改寫句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:____________________________一般疑問句:_________________________
肯定回答:____________否定回答:______________
2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
否定句:____________________________一般疑問句:_________________________
肯定回答:____________否定回答:_______________鞏固練習(xí):寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式
work_______38寫在最后成功的基礎(chǔ)在于好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣Thefoundationofsuccessliesingoodhabits39寫在最后成功的基礎(chǔ)在于好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣39謝謝大家榮幸這一路,與你同行It'SAnHonorToWalkWithYouAllTheWay講師:XXXXXXXX年XX月XX日
謝謝大家講師:XXXXXX40SimplePresentTense
一般現(xiàn)在時SimplePresentTense
一般現(xiàn)在時41Wash_________match_______guess______Study______Finish_______Go________Snow______Carry_________Stop______See______Drive_____Let_______Play______WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式:大多數(shù)動詞+s清輔音后讀作[s];濁輔音、元音后讀作[z]以s/x/sh/ch結(jié)尾的動詞+es讀作[iz]以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞把y改i加es讀作[z]以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞直接加+s讀作[z]以o結(jié)尾的動詞加+es讀作[z]歸納Wash_________Washes寫出下列動詞的第42一般現(xiàn)在時:1、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如:1、我們每天都上學(xué)。2、下課后他們打掃教室。3、有時我們在操場上踢足球。4、我在學(xué)校吃晚飯。5、杰克喜歡英語。6、他是一個學(xué)生。Wegotoschooleveryday.Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Ihavedinneratschool.JacklikesEnglish.Heisastudent.一般現(xiàn)在時:Wegotoschooleveryda43表示經(jīng)?;蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時:PresentSimpleoften(經(jīng)常)sometimes(有時)always(總是)usually(通常)everyday(每天)everyweek(每周)everymonth(每月)everyterm(每學(xué)期)everyyear(每年)onceaweek(一周一次)twiceayear(一年兩次)
信息詞(時間狀語):表示經(jīng)常或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時:PresentSim44用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.
Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.2.
He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.
______you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What
____
(do)heusually
_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_____(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_______(watch)TVwithherparents.8.
________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.
Howmanylessons______yourclassmate_______(have)onMonday?10.
Whattime______hismother_________(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.
Weoften______45改句子1.
Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.
Ihavemanybooks.
(改為否定句)3.
Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改為否定句)4.
Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)5.
IwatchTVeveryday.(改為一般疑問句)6.
Davidhasagoal.(改為一般疑問句)7.
Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)Yes.Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.
Hissisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedon’thavefourlessons.改句子1.
Doyouoftenplayfootb46對下列句子劃線部分提問:Igetupatsixo’clock.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.Hehaslunchatschool.
Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool?Wheredoeshehavelunch?對下列句子劃線部分提問:Igetupatsixo’47Let’scorrect(改錯):Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedoonSundayalwaysgoesdohasLet’scorrect(改錯):godoesn’tli48一般將來時視頻一般將來時視頻49
一般將來時(thefuturetense)
1.一般將來時表示在將來某一時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也可表示將來某一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.結(jié)構(gòu):begoingto+動詞原形
will+動詞原形begoingtowill一般將來時(thefuturetense)be50與一般將來時連用的時間狀語tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow
后天soon
很快不久inthreedays
三天后nextweek
下周inthefuture
將來someday
將來的某一天this
year
今年比一比誰學(xué)得快!與一般將來時連用的時間狀語tomorrow明天theda51人稱肯定式否定式疑問式I/Weshall/will(’ll)shallnot/willnot(shan’t/won’t)ShallI/we…?YouHeSheItTheywill(’ll)willnot(won’t)Willyou…?Willhe…?Willshe…?Willit…?Willthey…?構(gòu)成:“shall(用于第一人稱)+動詞原形”;“will(用于第一、二、三人稱,+動詞原形”一般將來時句式的變化規(guī)則:肯定式否定式疑問式I/Weshall/will(’ll)s52常用時間狀語:tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year,thisweekend,soon,inthefuture。一般將來時的用法:一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)?!癰egoingto”和“shall/will”的區(qū)別:“begoingto+動詞原形”表示打算或計劃將來要做的事
shall/will+動詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)在Ithink,Ihope等后面的從句一般用shall/will來表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。常用時間狀語:53ExerciseI.Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels.Model: Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(tomorrow)Hewilldohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Hewillnotdohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Willhedohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow?ExerciseHewilldohishomewor54Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IwillhaveapartythiscomingSunday.Hewillplanttreesnextmonth.Hewillworkasadoctorinthefuture.Therewillbeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“will”Ihadapartylastweekend.(55Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IamgoingtohaveapartythiscomingSunday.Heisgoingtoplanttreesnextmonth.Heisgoingtoworkasadoctorinthefuture.Thereisgoingtobeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“begoingto”Ihadapartylastweekend.(561)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。I
goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.I
goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2)下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。---What
nextMonday?---I
playbasketball.---What
youdonextMonday?I
_
playbasketball.3)你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。---
yourmother
goshoppingthis
?---Yes,she
.She
buysomefruit.
練一練:PracticeamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwillIsgoingtoisisgoingtoweekend1)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。練一練:Practicea57改寫句子1)Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定句)Nancy_________goingtogocamping.2)I’llhelpthem.(改否定句)I_________helpthem.3)I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(一般疑問句)
_________
you______togetupat6:30tomorrow?4)Wewillmeetatthestopat10:30.(改一般疑問句)
_________
you______atthebusstopat10:30?5)She’sgoingtolistentomusicafterschool(劃線提問)_________is
shegoingto_________
afterschool?
isn’twon’tAregoingWillmeetWhatdo改寫句子1)Nancyisgoingtogocam58視頻一般過去時視頻一般過去時591.定義:A:表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用.B:表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。2.時間狀語:yesterday ,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等E.g.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.
Myfatherwasatworkyesterday.
一般過去時1.定義:一般過去時60IgetupInthemorning.havebreakfastgotoschoolIntheafternoon.havelunchgotobedIyesterdaymorning.yesterdayafternoon.一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時比較gotuphadbreakfastwenttoschoolhadlunchwenttobedgetupInthemorning.havebrea61規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplay
結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-dhopelive末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-edstoptrip
結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworry
hopedlivedstoppedtrippedstudiedworriedworked
played規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動62規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/
在清輔音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在濁輔音后面/id/needed/’ni:did/規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例63不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePast641.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.look 2.live 3.stop動詞過去式651.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.gowent 12.havehad13.dodid 14.ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.looklooked 2.livelived 66一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成
陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.therebeTherewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成
陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式67一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成:疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡略答語第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱be
WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.
Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.
Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.
Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.
Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.
Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work
DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.
Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.
Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.
Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.
Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.
Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe
Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.
Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成:疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡68PRACTISE改寫句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?
didn’tdo
Didfindany
Howlongdidstay
Was
anyPRACTISE改寫句子:691._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm______(be)verygood.5.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim______(do)alotyesterday.7.He______(go)shoppingand________(cook)supper.一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí)Didrememberinventedwentwasdi
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