中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件：副詞

考點(diǎn)1

副詞的分類(lèi)分類(lèi)例詞時(shí)間副詞now,then,today,yesterday,immediately,already,yet地點(diǎn)副詞outside,inside,here,there,anywhere,away程度副詞very,rather,quite,too,much,so頻度副詞never,seldom,often,usually,always疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)when,where,why,how,howsoon,howoften方式副詞happily,quickly,slowly,fast,easily,hard關(guān)系副詞when,why,where考點(diǎn)1副詞的分類(lèi)分類(lèi)例詞時(shí)間副詞now,then,★中考重點(diǎn)：常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)whenwherewhyhowhowlong何時(shí)何地為何怎么多久howfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuch多遠(yuǎn)多久一次再過(guò)多久(可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量)多少(不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量)多少；(價(jià)格)多少錢(qián)★中考重點(diǎn)：常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)whenwherewhyhow疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)的辨析考生經(jīng)常在疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)表示的意思方面分不清。疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)的辨析1.(·福建中考)—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.—She___workshardatit,youknow.A.never B.seldom C.alwaysC1.(·福建中考)—Joanhasmadegreat2.(·貴港中考)—HaveyouvisitedShanghaiDisneyland?—Yes.Itwaswonderful!Itook___afewphotosthere.A.very B.quite C.really D.hard3.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)HuangguoshuWaterfallis___beautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.A.so B.too C.suchBA2.(·貴港中考)—HaveyouvisitedSh4.(·牡丹江中考)—CouldyoupleasetellmewhenOde

to

Joy(《歡樂(lè)頌》)starts?—Itstarts___ateighto'clockeveryevening.A.exactly B.recently C.widely5.(·荊州中考)—Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch___.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrilyAB4.(·牡丹江中考)—Couldyoupleaset8.(·宜賓中考)Itis___forhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining__.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardC.hard;hard9.(·鹽城中考)Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbe__carefulwithit!A.very B.quite C.so D.tooCD8.(·宜賓中考)Itis___forhimto6.(·龍東中考)Mycousinis__heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch7.(·襄陽(yáng)中考)—Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?—Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan___understandhim.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactlyCB6.(·龍東中考)Mycousinis__hea12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?—No,___.Idon'tlikefishingatall.A.never B.oftenC.usually D.sometimes13.(·渝北中考)Wehaveseenthefilm___.A.already B.ever C.yet D.justAA12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofi10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheereduson___andwefeltmoreconfident.A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly11.(·曲靖中考)—HaveyoueverreadJourney

to

the

West?—Yeah,I'vereaditmanytimesandI__getbored.A.never B.usually C.often D.alwaysBA10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballm15.(·齊齊哈爾中考)—Booksareourfriends.___doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.HowlongA15.(·齊齊哈爾中考)—Booksareourfr14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?—For20years.Howtimeflies!A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.HowoftenB14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKong16.(·泰安中考)—WhatdoyouthinkofWilson'sspeaking?—Noonedoes___inourschool.A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(·德州中考)I'vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit__soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasilyC.lessconfidently D.morecarefullyCD16.(·泰安中考)—Whatdoyouthink考點(diǎn)2副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(1)由“形容詞＋-ly”構(gòu)成的副詞的比較等級(jí)在原級(jí)前加more/most，如moreclearly,mostquickly。(2)本身既是形容詞又是副詞的比較等級(jí)在原級(jí)詞尾加-er/-est，如hard→harder→hardest。(3)副詞最高級(jí)前一般不加the。Whichonedoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪一個(gè)?(4)副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法與形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法基本一樣?？键c(diǎn)2副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)20.(·蘇州中考)Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle___?A.moreslowly B.mostslowlyC.moreloudly D.mostloudlyA20.(·蘇州中考)Youarespeakingto18.(·青島中考)___weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.Harder B.ThehardestC.Hardest D.Theharder19.(·懷化中考)—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry.I'lldrive___.A.moreslowly B.muchslowlyC.mostslowlyDA18.(·青島中考)___weworkatEngli22.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)Anniedecidestowork___harderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.many B.much C.veryB22.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)Anniedecidestowo21.(·樂(lè)山中考)—Icanhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.—Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee___.A.clear B.clearer C.moreclearlyC21.(·樂(lè)山中考)—Icanhardlyseet(2)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中副詞的位置。由動(dòng)詞和副詞一起構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，若賓語(yǔ)是名詞，則副詞置于名詞前后均可；若賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則副詞只能放在代詞后。常見(jiàn)的“動(dòng)詞＋副詞”型短語(yǔ)有：(2)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中副詞的位置?？键c(diǎn)3

副詞的位置(1)修飾形容詞、其他副詞時(shí)，通常放在被修飾詞的前面。Computersworkmuchfasterthanbefore.計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)速度比以前快多了。★enough修飾形容詞和副詞時(shí)，要放在所修飾的詞之后。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchthebus.為了趕上公共汽車(chē)，他起得足夠早?？键c(diǎn)3副詞的位置23.(·日照中考)Father___goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimesD23.(·日照中考)Father___goestopickup撿起 turnon打開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)上 turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低；拒絕 fixup修理takeaway拿走 lookup查詢(xún)takeoff脫下；起飛 cleanup清理giveout分發(fā)；散發(fā)pickup撿起 turnon打開(kāi)26.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis___heavyforyoutolift,butthankyouallthesame.A.so B.much C.very D.too27.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)WhenIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlystartedtorain__.A.heavily B.quickly C.hardlyDA26.—CanIhelpyou?DA24.(·泰安中考)—Itrained___andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.—Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily25.(·萊蕪中考)Tooursurprise,thecomputer__wonthechessgameagainstthehumanplayer.A.certainly B.usually C.finally D.mostlyDC24.(·泰安中考)—Itrained___andl30.(·重慶中考)Therewasabigfireyesterday.__no\onewashurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Angrily D.BadlyA30.(·重慶中考)Therewasabigfir28.(·無(wú)錫中考)Weallhaveourtimemachines,don'twe?Thosethattakeusbackarememories.Andthosethatcarryus__aredreams.A.behind B.forward C.away D.round29.(·溫州中考)Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved__tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.easily D.safelyBB28.(·無(wú)錫中考)Weallhaveourtim考點(diǎn)1

副詞的分類(lèi)分類(lèi)例詞時(shí)間副詞now,then,today,yesterday,immediately,already,yet地點(diǎn)副詞outside,inside,here,there,anywhere,away程度副詞very,rather,quite,too,much,so頻度副詞never,seldom,often,usually,always疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)when,where,why,how,howsoon,howoften方式副詞happily,quickly,slowly,fast,easily,hard關(guān)系副詞when,why,where考點(diǎn)1副詞的分類(lèi)分類(lèi)例詞時(shí)間副詞now,then,★中考重點(diǎn)：常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)whenwherewhyhowhowlong何時(shí)何地為何怎么多久howfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuch多遠(yuǎn)多久一次再過(guò)多久(可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量)多少(不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量)多少；(價(jià)格)多少錢(qián)★中考重點(diǎn)：常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)副詞及短語(yǔ)whenwherewhyhow疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)的辨析考生經(jīng)常在疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)表示的意思方面分不清。疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)的辨析1.(·福建中考)—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.—She___workshardatit,youknow.A.never B.seldom C.alwaysC1.(·福建中考)—Joanhasmadegreat2.(·貴港中考)—HaveyouvisitedShanghaiDisneyland?—Yes.Itwaswonderful!Itook___afewphotosthere.A.very B.quite C.really D.hard3.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)HuangguoshuWaterfallis___beautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.A.so B.too C.suchBA2.(·貴港中考)—HaveyouvisitedSh4.(·牡丹江中考)—CouldyoupleasetellmewhenOde

to

Joy(《歡樂(lè)頌》)starts?—Itstarts___ateighto'clockeveryevening.A.exactly B.recently C.widely5.(·荊州中考)—Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch___.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrilyAB4.(·牡丹江中考)—Couldyoupleaset8.(·宜賓中考)Itis___forhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining__.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardC.hard;hard9.(·鹽城中考)Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbe__carefulwithit!A.very B.quite C.so D.tooCD8.(·宜賓中考)Itis___forhimto6.(·龍東中考)Mycousinis__heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch7.(·襄陽(yáng)中考)—Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?—Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan___understandhim.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactlyCB6.(·龍東中考)Mycousinis__hea12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?—No,___.Idon'tlikefishingatall.A.never B.oftenC.usually D.sometimes13.(·渝北中考)Wehaveseenthefilm___.A.already B.ever C.yet D.justAA12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofi10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheereduson___andwefeltmoreconfident.A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly11.(·曲靖中考)—HaveyoueverreadJourney

to

the

West?—Yeah,I'vereaditmanytimesandI__getbored.A.never B.usually C.often D.alwaysBA10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballm15.(·齊齊哈爾中考)—Booksareourfriends.___doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.HowlongA15.(·齊齊哈爾中考)—Booksareourfr14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?—For20years.Howtimeflies!A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.HowoftenB14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKong16.(·泰安中考)—WhatdoyouthinkofWilson'sspeaking?—Noonedoes___inourschool.A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(·德州中考)I'vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit__soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasilyC.lessconfidently D.morecarefullyCD16.(·泰安中考)—Whatdoyouthink考點(diǎn)2副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(1)由“形容詞＋-ly”構(gòu)成的副詞的比較等級(jí)在原級(jí)前加more/most，如moreclearly,mostquickly。(2)本身既是形容詞又是副詞的比較等級(jí)在原級(jí)詞尾加-er/-est，如hard→harder→hardest。(3)副詞最高級(jí)前一般不加the。Whichonedoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪一個(gè)?(4)副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法與形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法基本一樣?？键c(diǎn)2副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)20.(·蘇州中考)Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle___?A.moreslowly B.mostslowlyC.moreloudly D.mostloudlyA20.(·蘇州中考)Youarespeakingto18.(·青島中考)___weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.Harder B.ThehardestC.Hardest D.Theharder19.(·懷化中考)—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry.I'lldrive___.A.moreslowly B.muchslowlyC.mostslowlyDA18.(·青島中考)___weworkatEngli22.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)Anniedecidestowork___harderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.many B.much C.veryB22.(·貴陽(yáng)中考)Anniedecidestowo21.(·樂(lè)山中考)—Icanhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.—Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee___.A.clear B.clearer C.moreclearlyC21.(·樂(lè)山中考)—Icanhardlyseet(2)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中副詞的位置。由動(dòng)詞和副詞一起構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，若賓語(yǔ)是名詞，則副詞置于名詞前后均可；若賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則副詞只能放在代詞后。常見(jiàn)的“動(dòng)詞＋副詞”型短語(yǔ)有：(2)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中副詞的位置。考點(diǎn)3

副詞的位置(1)修飾形容詞、其他副詞時(shí)，通常放在被修飾詞的前面。Computersworkmuchfasterthanbefore.計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)速度比以前快多了。★enough修飾形容詞和副詞時(shí)，要放在所修飾的詞之后。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchthebus.為了趕上公共汽車(chē)，他起得足夠早?？键c(diǎn)3副詞的位置23.(·日照中考)Father___goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimesD23.(·日照中考)Father___goestopickup撿起 turnon打開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)上 turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低；拒絕 fixu